The Exocrine Pancreas

The Exocrine Pancreas

Author: Stephen Pandol

Publisher: Morgan & Claypool Publishers

Published: 2011

Total Pages: 66

ISBN-13: 1615041389

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The secretions of the exocrine pancreas provide for digestion of a meal into components that are then available for processing and absorption by the intestinal epithelium. Without the exocrine pancreas, malabsorption and malnutrition result. This chapter describes the cellular participants responsible for the secretion of digestive enzymes and fluid that in combination provide a pancreatic secretion that accomplishes the digestive functions of the gland. Key cellular participants, the acinar cell and the duct cell, are responsible for digestive enzyme and fluid secretion, respectively, of the exocrine pancreas. This chapter describes the neurohumoral pathways that mediate the pancreatic response to a meal as well as details of the cellular mechanisms that are necessary for the organ responses, including protein synthesis and transport and ion transports, and the regulation of these responses by intracellular signaling systems. Examples of pancreatic diseases resulting from dysfunction in cellular mechanisms provide emphasis of the importance of the normal physiologic mechanisms.


Clinical Neuroendocrinology

Clinical Neuroendocrinology

Author: Michael Wilkinson

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2019-01-03

Total Pages: 207

ISBN-13: 1316645193

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A concise and innovative account of clinical neuroendocrine disorders and the key principles underlying their diagnosis and management.


Growth Hormone in Adults

Growth Hormone in Adults

Author: Anders Juul

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2000-04-27

Total Pages: 536

ISBN-13: 9780521641883

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This revised new edition reviews the substantial advances in our understanding of the vital role of growth hormone (GH) in maintaining adult health, and the resulting disorders from GH deficiency. The first edition, published in 1996, provided a pioneering overview of the subject; this new edition provides an even more comprehensive account, fully updated with the latest research, clinical applications, and references. The therapeutic benefits of GH treatment in GH deficiency are thoroughly evaluated, including effects on metabolism, cardiac function, exercise performance, psychosocial aspects, and aging and gender-specific effects. This compilation by the world's leading experts covers clinical investigation, diagnosis and treatment issues, and encompasses new knowledge of the control and action of GH secretion. This volume is the most authoritative, comprehensive, and detailed account available and will be an essential source of reference for all endocrinologists.


Lactogenesis

Lactogenesis

Author: Monica Reynolds

Publisher: University of Pennsylvania Press

Published: 2016-11-11

Total Pages: 284

ISBN-13: 1512806056

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Proceedings of a symposium, satellite to the 24th International Congress of Physiological Sciences, University of Pennsylvania.


Healthy Stomach Initiative

Healthy Stomach Initiative

Author: P. Malfertheiner

Publisher: S. Karger AG (Switzerland)

Published: 2014-04-17

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9783318026320

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This special topic issue of 'Digestive Diseases' contains contributions discussing the subject in-depth. 'Digestive Diseases' is a well-respected, international peer-reviewed journal in Gastroenterology. Special topic issues are included in the subscription.


Intercellular Signalling in the Mammary Gland

Intercellular Signalling in the Mammary Gland

Author: C.H. Knight

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2012-12-06

Total Pages: 296

ISBN-13: 146151973X

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All being done, we went to Mrs Shipmans, who is a great butter-woman; and I did see there the most of milke and cream, and the cleanest, that I ever saw in my life (29 May 1661). Among others, Sir Wm. Petty did tell me that in good earnest, he hath in his will left such parts of his estate to him that could invent such and such things -as among others, that could discover truly the way of milk coming into the breasts of a woman ... (22 March 1665). My wife tells me that she hears that my poor aunt James hath had her breast cut off here in tow- her breast having long been out of order (5 May 1665). From the Diary of Samuel Pepys, published as The Shorter Pepys (edited by R. Latham), Penguin Books (1987) The long-standing ultimate importance of research on the mammary gland is illustrated by the importance attached to cows' milk for human consumption, to human lactation and to breast cancer by Samuel Pepys and his contemporaries in the middle of the 17th century. Research has tended to develop in isolation in these three areas of continuing contemporary importance largely because in most countries, the underlying science of agricultural productivity is funded separately from the underlying science of human health and welfare.


Defining Physiology: Principles, Themes, Concepts. Volume 2

Defining Physiology: Principles, Themes, Concepts. Volume 2

Author: Hwee Ming Cheng

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2021-01-12

Total Pages: 104

ISBN-13: 3030622851

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This second volume of Defining Physiology: Principles, Themes, Concepts. continues on the same format as the first. In this new release, a selection of 44 essential topics in each major organ system is defined, then major themes, concept and principles surrounding these words in their physiologic scenarios are elaborated. For each keyword, a question is posed at the end of the text to test for a better understanding of the associated physiology of nervous and gastrointestinal systems. This book presents an easy reference guide for those just starting out in the area of physiology and for those who are interested in clear and succinct definitions of key terms.