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Author: Simon M. Burgess
Publisher: Centre for Economic Policy Research
Published: 2005
Total Pages: 63
ISBN-13: 1898128898
DOWNLOAD EBOOKExamines the main factors influencing unemployment at both an aggregate level and at an individual level and assesses the role of policies to bring unemployment down.
Author: Engelbert Stockhammer
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Published: 2004
Total Pages: 240
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThe author considers the evolution of the rate of unemployment. Stockhammer provides a framework that compares the features and implications of the New Keynesian NAIRU model with those of the closely related post Keynesian theory of conflict inflation.
Author:
Publisher:
Published: 1986
Total Pages: 409
ISBN-13: 9780262560375
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: Stephen Machin
Publisher:
Published: 1998
Total Pages: 68
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: Bertelsmann Stiftung
Publisher: Verlag Bertelsmann Stiftung
Published: 2014-03-01
Total Pages: 144
ISBN-13: 3867936005
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThe recent euro crisis and the dramatic increase of unemployment in some euro countries have triggered a renewed interest in a fiscal capacity for the European Union to stabilize the economy of its member states. One of the proposed instruments is a common European unemployment insurance. In this book Sebastian Dullien from the HTW Berlin provides and evaluates a blueprint for such a scheme. Building on lessons from the unemployment insurance in the United States of America, he outlines how a European unemployment benefit scheme could be constructed to provide significant stabilization to national business cycles, yet without strongly extending social protection in Europe. Macroeconomic stabilization effects and payment flows between countries are simulated and options, potential pitfalls and existing concerns discussed.
Author: Mr.Jeffrey R. Franks
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Published: 1994-09-01
Total Pages: 42
ISBN-13: 1451852576
DOWNLOAD EBOOKSpain has the most serious and persistent unemployment problem in Europe, with an unemployment rate that reached 24.6 percent in early 1994. This paper explores the characteristics of this unemployment problem, its causes, and provides a brief discussion of recent labor market reform measures and their likely Impact. A demographic shift in recent years has produced a large rise in female labor force participation and a decrease in agricultural jobs to which the economy has been unable to adjust. The effects of generous unemployment benefits and the large underground economy may explain 6–12 percentage points of the resulting unemployment, but the remainder must be explained by failures and rigidities in the labor market. The paper presents econometric evidence that unemployment displays hysteresis, and that wages are not responsive to changes in the unemployment rate. This evidence supports the claim that insider-outsider factors and rigidities in the legal structure of the labor market are responsible for much of the high unemployment rate. Recent reforms have improved the functioning of the labor market, but they are unlikely to be sufficient to reduce unemployment to single digit rates without further action.
Author: Paul J.J. Welfens
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Published: 2012-12-06
Total Pages: 184
ISBN-13: 3642569137
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThe creation of the European Central Bank and the Euro have brought new challenges to EU integration and economic policy. This book looks into issues of monetary and factor market policies. The analysis presents new theoretical and empirical research on the current decline of the Euro. Issues regarding exchange rate policies and international economic relations are also addressed.
Author: Aysegul Sahin
Publisher:
Published: 2012
Total Pages: 79
ISBN-13: 9781457838200
DOWNLOAD EBOOKWe develop a framework where mismatch between vacancies and job seekers across sectors translates into higher unemployment by lowering the aggregate job-finding rate. We use this framework to measure the contribution of mismatch to the recent rise in U.S. unemployment by exploiting two sources of cross-sectional data on vacancies, JOLTS and HWOL, a new database covering the universe of online U.S. job advertisements. Mismatch across industries and occupations explains at most 1/3 of the total observed increase in the unemployment rate, whereas geographical mismatch plays no apparent role. The share of the rise in unemployment explained by occupational mismatch is increasing in the education level.
Author: Mr.Dennis J. Snower
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Published: 1997-01-28
Total Pages: 228
ISBN-13: 9781557755780
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThis book, edited by S.G.B. Henry and Dennis J. Snower, examines the high unemployment that has plagued five European countries- France, Germany, Italy, Spain, and the United Kingdom- for more than a decade. Its methodology focuses on the mechanisms that prevent employers and employees from adjusting promptly to changing market opportunities. Chief among these mechanisms are outdated economic structures, the power of labor unions, rising nonwage labor costs, and the disparity between unemployed workers and available jobs. Although cross-country differences indicate that there is no common cause for joblessness in Europe, the book discusses a unique characteristic of the European labor market- that unemployment not only rises during recessions, but does not fall when economic weaknesses are overcome.
Author: Jürgen Habermas
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Published: 2014-11-05
Total Pages: 157
ISBN-13: 0745694675
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThe future of Europe and the role it will play in the 21st century are among the most important political questions of our time. The optimism of a decade ago has now faded but the stakes are higher than ever. The way these questions are answered will have enormous implications not only for all Europeans but also for the citizens of Europe’s closest and oldest ally – the USA. In this new book, one of Europe's leading intellectuals examines the political alternatives facing Europe today and outlines a course of action for the future. Habermas advocates a policy of gradual integration of Europe in which key decisions about Europe's future are put in the hands of its peoples, and a 'bipolar commonality' of the West in which a more unified Europe is able to work closely with the United States to build a more stable and equitable international order. This book includes Habermas's portraits of three long-time philosophical companions, Richard Rorty, Jacques Derrida and Ronald Dworkin. It also includes several important new texts by Habermas on the impact of the media on the public sphere, on the enduring importance religion in "post-secular" societies, and on the design of a democratic constitutional order for the emergent world society.
