Trends in General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Trends in General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology

Author: Charles V. Benton

Publisher: Nova Publishers

Published: 2006

Total Pages: 172

ISBN-13: 9781594547942

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Cosmology deals with the nature of the universe. It can be broadly divided into three great ages. The first began in the 6th century BC with the Pythagorean concept of a spherical Earth that is part of a universe in which the motions of the planets are governed by the harmonious relations of natural laws. The second began in the 16th century with the Copernican revolution. This in turn led into Newton's infinite universe. The third began in the early 20th century with Albert Einstein's theory of general relativity and developed into the expanding universe we know today. Einstein's general theory of relativity extended the new space and time concepts of the special theory of relativity from the domain of electric and magnetic phenomena to all of physics and, particularly, to the theory of gravitation. By building on Einstein's previous work on special relativity, general relativity sought to deal with accelerating frames of reference. This in turn led to the principle of equivalence. By dealing with accelerating frames of reference, general relativity provides astronomers with the best theory to predict the effects of gravity. This book examines in detail new and important work in this field.

Trends in Quantum Gravity Research
Trends in Quantum Gravity Research

Author: David C. Moore

Publisher: Nova Publishers

Published: 2006

Total Pages: 282

ISBN-13: 9781594546709

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Quantum gravity is the field of theoretical physics attempting to unify the theory of quantum mechanics, which describes three of the fundamental forces of nature, with general relativity, the theory of the fourth fundamental force: gravity. The ultimate goal is a unified framework for all fundamental forces -- a theory of everything. This book examines state-of-art research in this field.

Frontiers in General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology Research
Frontiers in General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology Research

Author: Victor H. Marselle

Publisher:

Published: 2007

Total Pages: 326

ISBN-13:

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Cosmology deals with the nature of the universe. It can be broadly divided into three great ages. The first began in the 6th century BC with the Pythagorean concept of a spherical Earth that is part of a universe in which the motions of the planets are governed by the harmonious relations of natural laws. The second began in the 16th century with the Copernican revolution. This in turn led into Newton's infinite universe. The third began in the early 20th century with Albert Einstein's theory of general relativity and developed into the expanding universe we know today. Einstein's general theory of relativity extended the new space and time concepts of the special theory of relativity from the domain of electric and magnetic phenomena to all of physics and, particularly, to the theory of gravitation. By building on Einstein's previous work on special relativity, general relativity sought to deal with accelerating frames of reference. This in turn led to the principle of equivalence. By dealing with accelerating frames of reference, general relativity provides astronomers with the best theory to predict the effects of gravity. The book examines in detail new and important work in this field.

Quantum Gravity
Quantum Gravity

Author: Claus Kiefer

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2012-04-05

Total Pages: 406

ISBN-13: 0199585202

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Quantum theory and Einstein's theory of relativity are at the centre of modern theoretical physics, yet, the consistent unification of both theories is still elusive. This book offers an up-to-date introduction into the attempts to construct a unified theory of "quantum gravity".

Quantum Field Theory and Gravity
Quantum Field Theory and Gravity

Author: Felix Finster

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2012-02-08

Total Pages: 389

ISBN-13: 3034800436

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One of the most challenging problems of contemporary theoretical physics is the mathematically rigorous construction of a theory which describes gravitation and the other fundamental physical interactions within a common framework. The physical ideas which grew from attempts to develop such a theory require highly advanced mathematical methods and radically new physical concepts. This book presents different approaches to a rigorous unified description of quantum fields and gravity. It contains a carefully selected cross-section of lively discussions which took place in autumn 2010 at the fifth conference "Quantum field theory and gravity - Conceptual and mathematical advances in the search for a unified framework" in Regensburg, Germany. In the tradition of the other proceedings covering this series of conferences, a special feature of this book is the exposition of a wide variety of approaches, with the intention to facilitate a comparison. The book is mainly addressed to mathematicians and physicists who are interested in fundamental questions of mathematical physics. It allows the reader to obtain a broad and up-to-date overview of a fascinating active research area.

Astrophysics and Condensed Matter
Astrophysics and Condensed Matter

Author: Thomas G. Hardwell

Publisher: Nova Publishers

Published: 2008

Total Pages: 290

ISBN-13: 9781604563320

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This book presents the latest research in two leading areas of physics - astrophysics and condensed matter.

Self Focusing of Relativistic Electron Bunches in Plasma
Self Focusing of Relativistic Electron Bunches in Plasma

Author: Valery B. Krasovitskii

Publisher: Nova Publishers

Published: 2008

Total Pages: 218

ISBN-13: 9781600215292

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This volume presents the non-linear theory of electrostatic focusing of an electron beam split into bunches under conditions when the plasma permittivity at the modulation frequency is negative and the effective Coulomb force acting on the electron bunches is reversed. Conditions for the spatial equilibrium between the bunch and plasma emission, as well as the dynamics of the formation of focussed bunches, are confirmed by solving (both analytically and numerically) the self-consistent set of equations.