The Origins of Stars and Planets: The VLT View

The Origins of Stars and Planets: The VLT View

Author: João F. Alves

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2013-12-01

Total Pages: 540

ISBN-13: 3662402777

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Many important observational clues about our understanding of how stars and planets form in the interior of molecular clouds have been amassed using recent technological developments. ESO's Very Large Telescope promises to be a major step forward in the investigation of stellar nurseries and infant stars. This volume collects papers from the leaders in this very timely field of astrophysical research. It presents theoretical and a host of observational results and many papers show the plans for future observations.


Triggered Star Formation in a Turbulent Interstellar Medium (IAU S237)

Triggered Star Formation in a Turbulent Interstellar Medium (IAU S237)

Author: International Astronomical Union. Symposium

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2007-05-28

Total Pages: 544

ISBN-13: 9780521863469

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New stars form in the dense turbulent gas clouds of galaxies, and the formation of these clouds is the subject of the IAU S237. This book is the most up-to-date review of all aspects of cloud and star formation, and one of the few compendiums available on ISM turbulence.


Chemical Abundances and Mixing in Stars in the Milky Way and its Satellites

Chemical Abundances and Mixing in Stars in the Milky Way and its Satellites

Author: S. Randich

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2006-09-25

Total Pages: 404

ISBN-13: 3540341366

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This proceedings covers topics from chemical abundances in the different components of the Milky Way and in local group galaxies, via observational and theoretical papers on mixing in stars to big bang nucleosynthesis and galaxy formation and evolution. Like all volumes in the series ESO Astrophysics Symposia, this one gives a comprehensive overview of the forefront of research in this subject. It is a valuable reference for both students and researchers.


Planetary Nebulae Beyond the Milky Way

Planetary Nebulae Beyond the Milky Way

Author: L. Stanghellini

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2006-07-30

Total Pages: 373

ISBN-13: 3540342702

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Recently, improved observational capabilities have allowed the study of fainter and fainter extra-galactic planetary nebulae in galaxies well beyond the Milky Way. This book result from a workshop held at ESO headquarters in Garching in 2004, the first devoted to Extra-galactic Planetary Nebulae. A wide range of topics is covered, from stellar and nebular astrophysics to galactic dynamics and galaxy clusters, making this a reference of broad astrophysical interest.


Astronomy, Cosmology and Fundamental Physics

Astronomy, Cosmology and Fundamental Physics

Author: Peter A. Shaver

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2003-07-11

Total Pages: 536

ISBN-13: 9783540401797

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This book provides an overview of many of the dramatic recent developments in the fields of astronomy, cosmology and fundamental physics. Topics include observations of the structure in the cosmic background radiation, evidence for an accelerating Universe, the extraordinary concordance in the fundamental parameters of the Universe coming from these and other diverse observations, the search for dark matter candidates, evidence for neutrino oscillations, space experiments on fundamental physics, and discoveries of extrasolar planets. This book will be useful for researchers and graduate students who wish to have a broad overview of the current developments in these fields.


Classifying the Cosmos

Classifying the Cosmos

Author: Steven J. Dick

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2019-03-21

Total Pages: 494

ISBN-13: 3030103803

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Since the invention of the telescope 400 years ago, astronomers have rapidly discovered countless celestial objects. But how does one make sense of it all? Astronomer and former NASA Chief Historian Steven J. Dick brings order to this menagerie by defining 82 classes of astronomical objects, which he places in a beginner-friendly system known as "Astronomy’s Three Kingdoms.” Rather than concentrating on technicalities, this system focuses on the history of each object, the nature of its discovery, and our current knowledge about it. The ensuing book can therefore be read on at least two levels. On one level, it is an illustrated guide to various types of astronomical wonders. On another level, it is considerably more: the first comprehensive classification system to cover all celestial objects in a consistent manner. Accompanying each spread are spectacular historical and modern images. The result is a pedagogical tour-de-force, whereby readers can easily master astronomy’s three realms of planets, stars, and galaxies.


Discovery and Classification in Astronomy

Discovery and Classification in Astronomy

Author: Steven J. Dick

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2013-09-09

Total Pages: 475

ISBN-13: 1107033616

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This book shows that astronomical discovery is a complex and ongoing process comprising various stages of research, interpretation and understanding.


Toward an International Virtual Observatory

Toward an International Virtual Observatory

Author: Peter J. Quinn

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2004-07-09

Total Pages: 378

ISBN-13: 9783540210016

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The book is the first thorough overview of the first important steps to develop a worldwide virtual observatory so that, in the future, it could be easier to "dial-up" a part of the sky than wait many months to access a telescope. The articles in this book present details on the status of the first efforts to develop a standardized framework for the virtual observatory, including steps towards completion and deployment of technical infrastructure, uptake by data providers worldwide, and utilization by the scientific community.


Extragalactic Globular Cluster Systems

Extragalactic Globular Cluster Systems

Author: Markus Kissler-Patig

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2003-07-21

Total Pages: 382

ISBN-13: 9783540404729

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Dramatic progress is a trademark of the recent study of globular cluster systems. Considerations about the formation and evolution compose the first chapter, followed by a chapter on young star clusters. Then come four chapters reviewing the globular cluster system of early-type, late-type and dwarf galaxies, as well as of groups of galaxies. One chapter is dedicated to stellar population models and their applications to the field. Finally a chapter reviews the kinematics of galaxies derived from globular cluster systems and another their role in the context of galaxy formation and evolution studies. As a whole, the book gives an up-to-date view of the field at the beginning of the new decade, which will without doubt again bring significant progress in our understanding of globular cluster systems and galaxy formation and evolution.