The national government. The state governments. The party system
Author: James Bryce Bryce (Viscount)
Publisher:
Published: 1889
Total Pages: 792
ISBN-13:
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Author: James Bryce Bryce (Viscount)
Publisher:
Published: 1889
Total Pages: 792
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: James Bryce Bryce (Viscount)
Publisher:
Published: 1893
Total Pages: 756
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: James Bryce Bryce (Viscount)
Publisher:
Published: 1889
Total Pages: 784
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: James Bryce Bryce (Viscount)
Publisher:
Published: 1888
Total Pages: 762
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: James Bryce Bryce (Viscount)
Publisher:
Published: 1959
Total Pages: 328
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: James Bryce Bryce (Viscount)
Publisher:
Published: 1987
Total Pages: 0
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: Pradeep Chhibber
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Published: 2009-01-10
Total Pages: 293
ISBN-13: 1400826373
DOWNLOAD EBOOKPradeep Chhibber and Ken Kollman rely on historical data spanning back to the eighteenth century from Canada, Great Britain, India, and the United States to revise our understanding of why a country's party system consists of national or regional parties. They demonstrate that the party systems in these four countries have been shaped by the authority granted to different levels of government. Departing from the conventional focus on social divisions or electoral rules in determining whether a party system will consist of national or regional parties, they argue instead that national party systems emerge when economic and political power resides with the national government. Regional parties thrive when authority in a nation-state rests with provincial or state governments. The success of political parties therefore depends on which level of government voters credit for policy outcomes. National political parties win votes during periods when political and economic authority rests with the national government, and lose votes to regional and provincial parties when political or economic authority gravitates to lower levels of government. This is the first book to establish a link between federalism and the formation of national or regional party systems in a comparative context. It places contemporary party politics in the four examined countries in historical and comparative perspectives, and provides a compelling account of long-term changes in these countries. For example, the authors discover a surprising level of voting for minor parties in the United States before the 1930s. This calls into question the widespread notion that the United States has always had a two-party system. In fact, only recently has the two-party system become predominant.
Author: Moisej Ja Ostrogorskij
Publisher:
Published: 1910
Total Pages: 492
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: Alexander Hamilton
Publisher: Read Books Ltd
Published: 2018-08-20
Total Pages: 420
ISBN-13: 1528785878
DOWNLOAD EBOOKClassic Books Library presents this brand new edition of “The Federalist Papers”, a collection of separate essays and articles compiled in 1788 by Alexander Hamilton. Following the United States Declaration of Independence in 1776, the governing doctrines and policies of the States lacked cohesion. “The Federalist”, as it was previously known, was constructed by American statesman Alexander Hamilton, and was intended to catalyse the ratification of the United States Constitution. Hamilton recruited fellow statesmen James Madison Jr., and John Jay to write papers for the compendium, and the three are known as some of the Founding Fathers of the United States. Alexander Hamilton (c. 1755–1804) was an American lawyer, journalist and highly influential government official. He also served as a Senior Officer in the Army between 1799-1800 and founded the Federalist Party, the system that governed the nation’s finances. His contributions to the Constitution and leadership made a significant and lasting impact on the early development of the nation of the United States.
Author:
Publisher:
Published: 1959
Total Pages: 612
ISBN-13:
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