Fifty-five burials with their accompanying artifacts were uncovered during the excavation of the Dover Mound, located in Mason County, Kentucky, yielding new data on the cultural group known as the Adena which is reported in detail by the authors.
Reveals the profound influence of the Denisovans and their hybrid descendants upon the flowering of human civilization around the world • Traces the migrations of the sophisticated Denisovans and their interbreeding with Neanderthals and early human populations more than 40,000 years ago • Shows how Denisovan hybrids became the elite of ancient societies, including the Adena mound-building culture • Explores the Denisovans’ extraordinary advances, including precision-machined stone tools and jewelry, tailored clothing, and celestially-aligned architecture Ice-age cave artists, the builders at Göbekli Tepe, and the mound-builders of North America all share a common ancestry in the Solutreans, Neanderthal-human hybrids of immense sophistication, who dominated southwest Europe before reaching North America 20,000 years ago. Yet, even before the Solutreans, the American continent was home to a powerful population of enormous stature, giants remembered in Native American legend as the Thunder People. New research shows they were hybrid descendants of an extinct human group known as the Denisovans, whose existence has now been confirmed from fossil remains found in a cave in the Altai region of Siberia. Tracing the migrations of the Denisovans and their interbreeding with Neanderthals and early human populations in Asia, Europe, Australia, and the Americas, Andrew Collins and Greg Little explore how the new mental capabilities of the Denisovan-Neanderthal and Denisovan-human hybrids greatly accelerated the flowering of human civilization over 40,000 years ago. They show how the Denisovans displayed sophisticated advances, including precision-machined stone tools and jewelry, tailored clothing, celestially-aligned architecture, and horse domestication. Examining evidence from ancient America, the authors reveal how Denisovan hybrids became the elite of the Adena mound-building culture, explaining the giant skeletons found in Native American burial mounds. The authors also explore how the Denisovans’ descendants were the creators of a cosmological death journey and viewed the Milky Way as the Path of Souls. Revealing the impact of the Denisovans upon every part of the world, the authors show that, without early man’s hybridization with Denisovans, Neanderthals, and other yet-to-be-discovered hominid populations, the modern world as we know it would not exist.
When Mounds for the Dead was first published in 19063, it was the definitive study of the Adena culture, a burial-cult manifestation in the middle and upper Ohio Valley dating from about 1000 B.C. to 100 B.C. The work built upon hundreds of earlier articles as well as two major syntheses, The Adena People by Webb and Snow (1945) and The Adena People Number Two by Webb and Baby (1957). Now in its third printing Mounds for the Dead has become a classic; it is a must for anyone interested in the Adena people. Dragoo's analysis of the Adena culture opens with a site report of the Cresap Mound, Marshall County, West Virginia, which he excavated in 1958. This virtually intact prehistoric structure represented two periods of interment and contained artifacts associated with 54 burials. Following his description of the Cresap Mound excavations, Dragoo examines manifestations of the Adena burial-mound culture and discusses the origins of the Adena people, the development of their culture, and its relationship to other groups.
Kentucky's rich archaeological heritage spans thousands of years, and the Commonwealth remains fertile ground for study of the people who inhabited the midcontinent before, during, and after European settlement. This long-awaited volume brings together the most recent research on Kentucky's prehistory and early history, presenting both an accurate descriptive and an authoritative interpretation of Kentucky's past. The book is arranged chronologically—from the Ice Age to modern times, when issues of preservation and conservation have overtaken questions of identification and classification. For each time slice of Kentucky's past, the contributors describe typical communities and settlement patterns, major changes from previous cultural periods, the nature of the economy and subsistence, artifacts, the general health and characteristics of the people, and regional cultural differences. Sites discussed include the Green River shell mounds, the Central Kentucky Adena mounds and enclosures, Eastern Kentucky rockshelters, the important Wickliffe site at the confluence of the Mississippi and Ohio rivers, Fort Ancient culture villages, and the fortified towns of the Mississippian period in Western Kentucky. The authors draw from a wealth of unpublished material and offer the detailed insights and perspectives of specialists who have focused much of their professional careers on the scientific investigation of Kentucky's prehistory. The book's many graphic elements—maps, artifact drawings, photographs, and village plans—combined with a straightforward and readable text, provide a format that will appeal to the general reader as well as to students and specialists in other fields who wish to learn more about Kentucky's archaeology.
Contents in this full color ebook edition: PROTOSCIENCE Free Energy...Gravity Control...Alternative Science... JERRY DECKER: STRANGE THRUSTER DEFIES KNOWN LAWS OF PHYSICS THE FORBIDDEN ARCHAEOLOGIST MICHAEL CREMO: Calico, California and the Early Man Dispute ALTERNATIVE ARCHAEOLOGY FRANK JOSEPH: Civilization from Before the Deluge? Could the World's Oldest Towers Threaten Our Cherished Historical Paradigm? ANCIENT WISDOM ROBERT M. SCHOCH, Ph.D.: On the Trail of Orphic Mysteries in Bulgaria The Secrets May Be Forgotten but Intriguing Clues Remain THE UNEXPLAINED WILLIAM B. STOECKER: The Reality of High Strangeness Just How Unexplainable Can This World Be? ALTERNATIVE HISTORY RITA LOUISE, Ph.D.: The Trouble with Timelines Questioning the Approved Schedules of Human Development UNSUNG HEROES JOHN CHAMBERS: Simone Weil - The Last Cathar? Suffering for One's Conscience Is Not a New Phenomenon ANCIENT WISDOM SUSAN B. MARTINEZ, Ph.D.: Domes of the Prophets The Oracular Beginnings of Sacred Architecture? 'Close both eyes to see with the other eye.' - Rumi SECRET GOVERNMENT STEVEN SORA: William Tell And The Templar Nation What Was the Real Origin of the Swiss Banking Empire? ALTERNATIVE ARCHAEOLOGY GREGORY LITTLE, Ed.D: Giant Predecessors in America? New Evidence of a Giant-Sized Coverup ANCIENT WISDOM FREDDY SILVA: The Lost Art of Resurrection Getting at What Ancients Really Meant HOLISTIC HEALTH Patrick Marsolek: Mystery of the Placebo Effect Does Science Have Any Idea Where Healing Comes From ASTROLOGY Julie Loar: Signs or Stars Will Real Zodiac Please Stand Up? That which is below is as that which is above, and that which is above is as that which is below, to accomplish the miracle of the One Thing. Attributed to Hermes Trismegistus ALTERNATIVE NEWS - Hearing Voices Can Be Okay, Say Shrinks - Eye Design Is Declared Optimal, After All - MYSTERY SIGNALS FROM DEEP SPACE - Dr Paul LaViolette - Shooting Down Big Bang Theory - New Evidence Puts Humans in America Long Before Clovis - 70,000-Year-Old Settlement Found in Sudan - More Ancient Geoglyphs Spotted in Peru - Wikipedia Disses Homeopathy - NDEs from Centuries Ago? - Vatican Okay with Exorcism READERS FORUM Mythical Messages - Meaning of Myths - Ralph Ellis - Pan Left - Marshall Payn - Stone Balls and Lost Technology - Larry N. Bowen - Crime in the Great Pyramid - William Sodders - Happisburg Footprints - Daniel Porter - Sirius Mysteries - Henry Kroll - Osirian Myths - Joe Richardson - Cosmic Internet - J.W. Pavlic - Errata - John B. Mudge
Archaeological case studies consider material evidence of religion and ritual in the pre-Columbian Eastern Woodlands Archaeologists today are interpreting Native American religion and ritual in the distant past in more sophisticated ways, considering new understandings of the ways that Native Americans themselves experienced them. Shaman, Priest, Practice, Belief: Materials of Ritual and Religion in Eastern North America broadly considers Native American religion and ritual in eastern North America and focuses on practices that altered and used a vast array of material items as well as how physical spaces were shaped by religious practices. Unbound to a single theoretical perspective of religion, contributors approach ritual and religion in diverse ways. Importantly, they focus on how people in the past practiced religion by altering and using a vast array of material items, from smoking pipes, ceremonial vessels, carved figurines, and iconographic images, to sacred bundles, hallucinogenic plants, revered animals, and ritual architecture. Contributors also show how physical spaces were shaped by religious practice, and how rock art, monuments, soils and special substances, and even land- and cityscapes were part of the active material worlds of religious agents. Case studies, arranged chronologically, cover time periods ranging from the Paleoindian period (13,000–7900 BC) to the late Mississippian and into the protohistoric/contact periods. The geographical scope is much of the greater southeastern and southern Midwestern culture areas of the Eastern Woodlands, from the Central and Lower Mississippi River Valleys to the Ohio Hopewell region, and from the greater Ohio River Valley down through the Deep South and across to the Carolinas. Contributors Sarah E. Baires / Melissa R. Baltus / Casey R. Barrier / James F. Bates / Sierra M. Bow / James A. Brown / Stephen B. Carmody / Meagan E. Dennison / Aaron Deter-Wolf / David H. Dye / Bretton T. Giles / Cameron Gokee / Kandace D. Hollenbach / Thomas A. Jennings / Megan C. Kassabaum / John E. Kelly / Ashley A. Peles / Tanya M. Peres / Charlotte D. Pevny / Connie M. Randall / Jan F. Simek / Ashley M. Smallwood / Renee B. Walker / Alice P. Wright