The Demilitarization of American Diplomacy

The Demilitarization of American Diplomacy

Author: L. Pope

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2014-01-29

Total Pages: 90

ISBN-13: 1137298553

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Laurence Pope describes the contemporary dysfunction of the State Department and its Foreign Service. He contends that in the information age diplomacy is more important than ever, and that, as President Obama has stressed, without a "change of thinking" the U.S. may be drawn into more wars it does not need to fight.


Myths of Demilitarization in Postrevolutionary Mexico, 1920-1960

Myths of Demilitarization in Postrevolutionary Mexico, 1920-1960

Author: Thomas Rath

Publisher: UNC Press Books

Published: 2013-04-22

Total Pages: 257

ISBN-13: 1469608359

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At the end of the Mexican Revolution in 1920, Mexico's large, rebellious army dominated national politics. By the 1940s, Mexico's Institutional Revolutionary Party (PRI) was led by a civilian president and claimed to have depoliticized the army and achieved the bloodless pacification of the Mexican countryside through land reform, schooling, and indigenismo. However, historian Thomas Rath argues, Mexico's celebrated demilitarization was more protracted, conflict-ridden, and incomplete than most accounts assume. Civilian governments deployed troops as a police force, often aimed at political suppression, while officers meddled in provincial politics, engaged in corruption, and crafted official history, all against a backdrop of sustained popular protest and debate. Using newly available materials from military, intelligence, and diplomatic archives, Rath weaves together an analysis of national and regional politics, military education, conscription, veteran policy, and popular protest. In doing so, he challenges dominant interpretations of successful, top-down demilitarization and questions the image of the post-1940 PRI regime as strong, stable, and legitimate. Rath also shows how the army's suppression of students and guerrillas in the 1960s and 1970s and the more recent militarization of policing have long roots in Mexican history.


FDR's Ambassadors and the Diplomacy of Crisis

FDR's Ambassadors and the Diplomacy of Crisis

Author: David Mayers

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2013

Total Pages: 387

ISBN-13: 1107031265

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A fascinating history of American diplomacy in the Second World War and the ways US ambassadors shaped formal foreign policy.


US Foreign Policy towards China, Cuba and Iran

US Foreign Policy towards China, Cuba and Iran

Author: Greg Ryan

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2017-08-10

Total Pages: 228

ISBN-13: 1315451557

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Historically, the United States saw itself as embodying the best system of government with a foreign policy goal of bringing this system to the rest of the world. While Washington has, at times, dealt more realistically with other great powers at odds with this view, it has also attempted to alienate lesser states who reject the American system. The policies of non-recognition of China, Cuba and Iran were marked instances of this phenomenon. As the Obama administration renewed ties with Cuba and contemplated a more cooperative relationship with Iran, staunch opposition arose in defence of maintaining the long-standing policy of disengagement with these regimes. Providing a timely explanation for the origins of and continued support for US policies of non-recognition toward China, Cuba and Iran, this book demonstrates the links between IR theory and US foreign policy through the lens of the English School concept of International Society. It identifies historic costs stemming from US policies of non-recognition, and cautions that maintaining an overly narrow frame for understanding global politics will cause greater difficulties for US foreign policy in the future. This book will be useful for American researchers, graduate students and upper-level undergraduates in IR and American Foreign Policy. The inclusion of English School concepts and contrasting of IR theory inside and outside the US should also make it appealing to students in the UK and Australia.


American Foreign Policy and Its Thinkers

American Foreign Policy and Its Thinkers

Author: Perry Anderson

Publisher: Verso Books

Published: 2017-04-25

Total Pages: 289

ISBN-13: 1786630486

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Magisterial account of the ideas and the figures who have forged the American Empire Since the birth of the nation, impulses of empire have been close to the heart of the United States. How these urges interact with the way the country understands itself, and the nature of the divergent interests at work in the unfolding of American foreign policy, is a subject much debated and still obscure. In a fresh look at the topic, Anderson charts the intertwined historical development of America’s imperial reach and its role as the general guarantor of capital. The internal tensions that have arisen are traced from the closing stages of the Second World War through the Cold War to the War on Terror. Despite the defeat and elimination of the USSR, the planetary structures for warfare and surveillance have not been retracted but extended. Anderson ends with a survey of the repertoire of US grand strategy, as its leading thinkers—Brzezinski, Mead, Kagan, Fukuyama, Mandelbaum, Ikenberry, Art and others—grapple with the tasks and predicaments of the American imperium today.


American Statecraft

American Statecraft

Author: J. Robert Moskin

Publisher: Macmillan

Published: 2013-11-19

Total Pages: 945

ISBN-13: 125003745X

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A "look at the unsung men and women of the U.S. Foreign Service whose dedication and sacrifices have been a crucial part of our history for over two centuries. Fifteen years in the making, veteran journalist and historian Moskin has traveled the globe conducting hundreds of interviews both in and out of the State Department to look behind the scenes at America's 'militiamen of diplomacy'"--


American Diplomacy and the End of the Cold War

American Diplomacy and the End of the Cold War

Author: Robert L. Hutchings

Publisher: Woodrow Wilson Center Press

Published: 1997

Total Pages: 490

ISBN-13: 9780801856211

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Hutchings adds a scholar's balanced judgment and historical perspective to his insider's view from the White House as he reconstructs how things looked to policymakers in the United States and in Europe, describes how and why decisions were made, and critically examines those decisions in the light of what can now be known.


American Diplomacy and the Israeli War of Independence

American Diplomacy and the Israeli War of Independence

Author: Frank W. Brecher

Publisher: McFarland

Published: 2013-02-26

Total Pages: 213

ISBN-13: 1476602786

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Events since the end of the Cold War have dashed hopes that the demise of the Soviet Union would ease the Arab-Israeli conflict and help bring about a more stable Middle East--the basic goal of American foreign policy toward that region. Far from that, the past two decades have seen an intensification of regional instability and have added further religious fuel to that conflict. Moreover, we have witnessed major new interventions by such non-Arab states in the region as Iran and Turkey. The consequence of all this for the U.S. is that its long-term policy of seeking credible balance in its relations with the contesting countries is being tested as never before, and at the center of the problem is the need to find a peaceful solution to the imbroglio involving Israel and the Palestinians--an essential ingredient in any overall attainment of America's regional aspirations. There is now a renewed focus on such categories of intra-Palestinian issues as were experienced in 1948 at the inception of the State of Israel, e.g., borders, return of refugees, status of Jerusalem, policy at the U.N., etc. It is the purpose of this book to give a fresh reading to these root issues in the Arab-Israeli conflict, mainly in the light of the most recently available primary sources from the U.S., U.K., Israel and the U.N.


Woodrow Wilson and the American Diplomatic Tradition

Woodrow Wilson and the American Diplomatic Tradition

Author: Lloyd E. Ambrosius

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 1987

Total Pages: 354

ISBN-13: 9780521385855

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Woodrow Wilson's contributions to the creation of the League of Nations as well as his failures in the Senate battles over the Versailles treaty are stressed in this account of his leadership in international affairs.


Transmission Impossible

Transmission Impossible

Author: Jessica C. E. Gienow-Hecht

Publisher: LSU Press

Published: 1999

Total Pages: 258

ISBN-13: 9780807141656

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"Containing a wealth of fresh information on the use of propaganda in the Cold War, the administrative structure of the U.S. occupation, Soviet-American conflicts, and Jewish biography, this book will be of interest to scholars of U.S. foreign relations, German history, occupation history, ethnicity, sociology, and culture."--BOOK JACKET.