Rationalizing Rural Area Classifications for the Economic Research Service

Rationalizing Rural Area Classifications for the Economic Research Service

Author: National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Publisher: National Academies Press

Published: 2016-02-05

Total Pages: 191

ISBN-13: 0309380561

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The U.S. Department of Agriculture Economic Research Service (USDA/ERS) maintains four highly related but distinct geographic classification systems to designate areas by the degree to which they are rural. The original urban-rural code scheme was developed by the ERS in the 1970s. Rural America today is very different from the rural America of 1970 described in the first rural classification report. At that time migration to cities and poverty among the people left behind was a central concern. The more rural a residence, the more likely a person was to live in poverty, and this relationship held true regardless of age or race. Since the 1970s the interstate highway system was completed and broadband was developed. Services have become more consolidated into larger centers. Some of the traditional rural industries, farming and mining, have prospered, and there has been rural amenity-based in-migration. Many major structural and economic changes have occurred during this period. These factors have resulted in a quite different rural economy and society since 1970. In April 2015, the Committee on National Statistics convened a workshop to explore the data, estimation, and policy issues for rationalizing the multiple classifications of rural areas currently in use by the Economic Research Service (ERS). Participants aimed to help ERS make decisions regarding the generation of a county rural-urban scale for public use, taking into consideration the changed social and economic environment. This report summarizes the presentations and discussions from the workshop.


SOME PROBLEMS OF URBAN & RURAL

SOME PROBLEMS OF URBAN & RURAL

Author: Oxford Ruskin College

Publisher: Wentworth Press

Published: 2016-08-27

Total Pages: 102

ISBN-13: 9781371678357

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This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work. This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.


Rural Small-scale Industry in the People's Republic of China

Rural Small-scale Industry in the People's Republic of China

Author: Dwight Perkins

Publisher: Univ of California Press

Published: 1977-01-01

Total Pages: 316

ISBN-13: 9780520032842

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Monograph on the role of rural industry in the economic development and modernization of China - based on a factory survey, discusses the level and effectiveness of technology of industries dealing with agricultural mechanization, agricultural machinery, fertilizers, cement and hydroelectric power, etc., and examines the impact on agricultural development, rural employment, (esp. Of woman workers), etc., with a view to establishing adequate wage incentives, and fringe benefits for future economic growth. Illustrations and statistical tables.


Building a Resilient Twenty-First-Century Economy for Rural America

Building a Resilient Twenty-First-Century Economy for Rural America

Author: Don E. Albrecht

Publisher: University Press of Colorado

Published: 2020-08-03

Total Pages: 219

ISBN-13: 1607329514

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In Building a Resilient Twenty-First-Century Economy for Rural America, Don E. Albrecht visits rural communities that have traditionally been dependent on a variety of goods-producing industries, explores what has happened as employment in these industries has declined, and provides a path by which they can build a vibrant twenty-first-century economy. Albrecht describes how structural economic changes led rural voters to support Donald Trump in the 2016 election and why his policies will not relieve the economic problems of rural residents. Trump’s promises to restore rural industrial jobs simply cannot be fulfilled because his policies do not address the base cause for this job loss—technological change, the most significant factor being the machine replacement of human labor in the production process. Bringing a personal understanding of the effects on rural communities and residents, Albrecht focuses each chapter on a community that has traditionally been economically dependent on a single industry—manufacturing, coal mining, agriculture, logging, oil and gas production, and tourism—and the consequences of losing that industry. He also lays out a plan for rebuilding America’s rural areas and creating an economically vibrant country with a more sustainable future. The rural economy cannot return to the past as it was structured and instead must look to a new future. Building a Resilient Twenty-First-Century Economy for Rural America describes the source of economic concerns in rural America and offers real ways to address them. It will be vital to students, scholars, practitioners, community leaders, politicians, and policy makers concerned with rural community development.


The Effect of Modern Agriculture on Rural Development

The Effect of Modern Agriculture on Rural Development

Author: Gyorgy Enyedi

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2013-10-22

Total Pages: 355

ISBN-13: 1483149609

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The Effect of Modern Agriculture on Rural Development discusses the role of agriculture in rural development and analyzes the interaction between the social and technical aspects of rural development. The 22 chapters of the text are organized into five parts. Part I discusses social changes, modernization of agriculture, and process of rural transformation, and Part II deals with modernizing agriculture and the rural settlement pattern. Part III tackles agrotechniques and rural change, while Part IV covers the industrialization of agriculture and villages. Part V discusses agro-industrial integration and rural transformation. The book will be of great interest to individuals concerned with the effects of the modernization of agriculture on rural areas.


Technology Development in Rural Industries

Technology Development in Rural Industries

Author: Hannah Piek

Publisher:

Published: 1998

Total Pages: 296

ISBN-13:

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This book is a study of the development and acquisition of technology by a group of small and medium-sized rural industries in Sichuan province, China. It will be of interest to economists, developmentalists, NGOs, social scientists, and private and public consultants within the development field.