Radioisotope Handling Facilities and Automation of Radioisotope Production
Author: International Atomic Energy Agency
Publisher: IAEA
Published: 2004
Total Pages: 78
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKDated December 2004
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Radiation Safety of Accelerator Based Radioisotope Production Facilities
Author: IAEA
Publisher: International Atomic Energy Agency
Published: 2020-08-18
Total Pages: 102
ISBN-13: 9201057229
DOWNLOAD EBOOKRadioisotopes are used worldwide in a range of medical, industrial, research and academic applications. A large proportion of these radioisotopes are produced in particle accelerators, and the number of institutions that operate linear accelerators or cyclotrons and manufacture and distribute radiopharmaceuticals, for example, is significant and increasing. The production of radioisotopes using particle accelerators poses significant radiation hazards to workers, members of the public, and the environment when accelerators are operated without adequate radiation safety measures. This Safety Guide provides practical guidance for implementing radiation protection and safety measures in such facilities involved in the production and use of radioisotopes.
Cyclotron Produced Radionuclides
Author:
Publisher:
Published: 2008
Total Pages: 0
ISBN-13: 9789201002082
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThis book provides a comprehensive treatment of cyclotrons, with a special emphasis on production of radionuclides. Individual sections are devoted to accelerator technology, theoretical aspects of nuclear reactions, the technology behind targetry, techniques for preparation of targets, irradiation of targets under high beam currents, target processing and target recovery. This book will appeal to scientists and technologists interested in translating cyclotron technology into practice, as well as postgraduate students in this field.
Isotopes for Medicine and the Life Sciences
Author: Institute of Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
Published: 1995-01-27
Total Pages: 144
ISBN-13: 0309176697
DOWNLOAD EBOOKRadioactive isotopes and enriched stable isotopes are used widely in medicine, agriculture, industry, and science, where their application allows us to perform many tasks more accurately, more simply, less expensively, and more quickly than would otherwise be possible. Indeed, in many casesâ€"for example, biological tracersâ€"there is no alternative. In a stellar example of "technology transfer" that began before the term was popular, the Department of Energy (DOE) and its predecessors has supported the development and application of isotopes and their transfer to the private sector. The DOE is now at an important crossroads: Isotope production has suffered as support for DOE's laboratories has declined. In response to a DOE request, this book is an intensive examination of isotope production and availability, including the education and training of those who will be needed to sustain the flow of radioactive and stable materials from their sources to the laboratories and medical care facilities in which they are used. Chapters include an examination of enriched stable isotopes; reactor and accelerator-produced radionuclides; partnerships among industries, national laboratories, and universities; and national isotope policy.
Handling and Processing of Radioactive Waste from Nuclear Applications
Author: International Atomic Energy Agency
Publisher:
Published: 2001
Total Pages: 164
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKProvides detailed information on the handling, processing and storage techniques most widely used and recommended for waste from non-fuel-cycle activities. The report was designed to meet the needs of developing countries by focusing on the most simple, affordable and reliable techniques and discussing their advantages and limitations.
Applications of Research Reactors
Author: International Atomic Energy Agency
Publisher: International Atomic Energy Agency
Published: 2014
Total Pages: 108
ISBN-13: 9789201450104
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThis publication is a comprehensive study that reviews the current situation in a great number of applications of research reactors. It revises the contents of IAEA TECDOC-1234, The Applications of Research Reactors, giving detailed updates on each field of research reactor uses worldwide. Reactors of all sizes and capabilities can benefit from the sharing of current practices and research enabled via this updated version, which describes the requirements for practicing methods as diverse as neutron activation analysis, education and training, neutron scattering and neutron imaging, silicon doping and radioisotope production, material/fuel irradiation and testing, and some others. Many underutilised research reactors can learn how to diversify their technical capabilities, staff and potential commercial partners and users seeking research reactor services and products. The content of the publication has also been strengthened in terms of current issues facing the vast majority of research reactors by including sections describing user and customer relations as well as strategic planning considerations.
Methods for the Minimization of Radioactive Waste from Decontamination and Decommissioning of Nuclear Facilities
Author: International Atomic Energy Agency
Publisher:
Published: 2001
Total Pages: 180
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKSimple text and photographs introduce the life of George Washington Carver.
Cyclotron Based Production of Technetium-99m
Author: International Atomic Energy Agency
Publisher:
Published: 2017
Total Pages: 0
ISBN-13: 9789201029164
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThis publication presents a comprehensive overview of the technologies involved in the production of cyclotron based 99mTc. These would include techniques relevant to preparation of targets, irradiation of targets under high beam currents, target processing, target recovery and quality control of the final product. The publication provides broad information, well supported with references, on improved production routes and improved separation and purification of cyclotron based 99mTc. These approaches achieve high specific activity and chemical purity of 99mTc suitable for labelling molecules of medical interest and also enable spare capacity to be available at medical cyclotron centres. The readership of this publication is scientists interested in translating this technology to practice, technologists already working with cyclotrons wanting to enhance the utility of the existing machines and managers who are in the process of setting up facilities in their countries. Students working towards higher level degrees in related fields may also benefit from this publication.
Operational Guidance on Hospital Radiopharmacy
Author: International Atomic Energy Agency
Publisher:
Published: 2008
Total Pages: 0
ISBN-13: 9789201067081
DOWNLOAD EBOOKClinically safe, effective and economic practices in the area of hospital radiopharmacy can strengthen the overall performance of nuclear medicine services. This guidance provides practical points at different levels of operation including staff training, facilities, radiopharmaceutical practices, record keeping and quality control. Therefore, it is an essential read for nuclear medicine physicians, radiologists, and radiopharmacists who take responsibility to ensure concordance with internationally recognized practices.
