Productive Performance of Chinese Enterprises

Productive Performance of Chinese Enterprises

Author: Y. Wu

Publisher: Springer

Published: 1996-04-15

Total Pages: 190

ISBN-13: 0230372538

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`The book is an excellent example of the application of modern econometric techniques to Chinese data, some of which was especially collected for the research. The results throw new light on aspects of industrial sector reform in China. The book deserves wide attention from those interested in the economic reforms in China, especially those interested in the implications of the reforms for industrial sector efficiency and productivity growth.' - Christopher Findlay, University of Adelaide As the rural township, village and private enterprises are becoming more and more significant in the Chinese economy, this book focuses on the comparison of the rural (non-state) and state firms in terms of performance. The analysis is based on the empirical results from estimating various production functions applied to cross-section and panel data. Both aggregate and firm-specific efficiencies are examined in the case studies, exploring potential sources of efficiency differentials such as ownership, scale, factor intensity, location and economic reforms. Special attention is also paid to the regional comparison of industrial development and performance. The implications of the findings in the book for economic and reform policy are thus highlighted.


Drivers of Innovation, Entrepreneurship and Regional Dynamics

Drivers of Innovation, Entrepreneurship and Regional Dynamics

Author: Karima Kourtit

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2011-06-10

Total Pages: 386

ISBN-13: 3642179401

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The need for informed and effective insights into key concepts and models of regional development and growth, from an endogenous growth perspective, has risen over the past decade. These recent advances address in particular local and regional assets and characteristics comprising inter alia creativity, knowledge, innovation forces and entrepreneurship. Access to and exploitation of these modern forms of human and social capital are of paramount importance for the dynamic regional economic environment in a city or region. This volume offers an overview and critical treatment of the spatial-economic roots, opportunities and impacts of new growth strategies, mainly from an evidence-based perspective. In the various contributions to this volume, relevant findings and strategic options are interpreted and discussed from both an analytical and a policy perspective to help cultivate creativity, human capital development and innovation as well as entrepreneurial activity, with a view to exploit the drivers of economic development, in order to strengthen the competitive edge of cities and regions.


Productivity Management

Productivity Management

Author: Prem Vrat

Publisher: Alpha Science Int'l Ltd.

Published: 1998

Total Pages: 334

ISBN-13: 9788173191473

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Defining productivity in its broader and holistic perspective, this text attempts to clarify many difficulties in conventional approaches. It proposes a model which is applicable for productivity measurement in manufacturing and the service sector and presents case studies.


The Revival of Private Enterprise in China

The Revival of Private Enterprise in China

Author: Shunfeng Song

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2016-02-24

Total Pages: 341

ISBN-13: 1317017854

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The re-emergence of private enterprises is one of the most important factors in China's recent economic development. They will play a key role in maintaining China's high growth rate and honouring its commitments to the WTO. Despite this they face obstacles to growth, including borrowing restrictions, high taxes, ineffective legal protection and lack of technical and information support. The authors in this book discuss these obstacles and propose measures for improving private enterprise development. They consider how private enterprises can help China mitigate its macroeconomic problems, such as unemployment, income inequality, financial disintermediation and cyclical boom and bust. Finally they examine the lessons to be learnt from other countries in promoting privatization.


Human Resource Management in China

Human Resource Management in China

Author: Cherrie Jiuhua Zhu

Publisher: Taylor & Francis

Published: 2004-03-01

Total Pages: 303

ISBN-13: 1134447345

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Enhancing our understanding of HRM in the Chinese industrial sector, this book explores the emerging role of HRM in China's industrial enterprises. A significant contribution to the theory of HRM, this book will be essential reading for students and researchers of Business and Management, HRM and Asian Business.


Global Integration and Technology Transfer

Global Integration and Technology Transfer

Author: Bernard M. Hoekman

Publisher: World Bank Publications

Published: 2006-04-27

Total Pages: 370

ISBN-13: 0821361260

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The importance of international technology diffusion (ITD) for economic development can hardly be overstated. Both the acquisition of technology and its diffusion foster productivity growth. Developing countries have long sought to use both national policies and international agreements to stimulate ITD. The 'correct' policy intervention, if any, depends critically upon the channels through which technology diffuses internationally and the quantitative effects of the various diffusion processes on efficiency and productivity growth. Neither is well understood. New technologies may be embodied in goods and transferred through imports of new varieties of differentiated products or capital goods and equipment, they may be obtained through exposure to foreign buyers or foreign investors or they may be acquired through arms-length trade in intellectual property, e.g., licensing contracts. 'Global Integration and Technology Transfer' uses cross-country and firm level panel data sets to analyze how specific activities exporting, importing, FDI, joint ventures impact on productivity performance.


China's Quest for Innovation

China's Quest for Innovation

Author: Shuanping Dai

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2019-11-06

Total Pages: 295

ISBN-13: 1351019724

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The transition from a catching-up style economy to an innovation-driven economy poses a major challenge for China. This book examines the major issues at stake, outlines developments in crucial business fields and industries, and discusses the roles of top-down politics and bottom-up entrepreneurship. It focuses in particular on the institutional foundations of innovation, arguing that successful innovation relies on the favourable interplay of business, politics, and society, and that comprehensive institutional and organizational changes will be required in China in order for innovation to succeed. Overall, the book assesses how far China will be able to depart from the Western paradigm of successful innovation regimes and create its own innovation system with Chinese characteristics.


The Asia Recovery

The Asia Recovery

Author: Van Hoa Tran

Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing

Published: 2001-01-01

Total Pages: 224

ISBN-13: 9781843767497

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This book explores in-depth the major issues and important aspects of this economic recovery and its potential impact on growth, development, trade and investment. Expert contributors also discuss the global directions in international economic and financial relations, corporate and public governance and the challenges to be met and managed in the 21st century.


China in the Global Economy

China in the Global Economy

Author: Peter John Lloyd

Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing

Published: 2000-12-20

Total Pages: 357

ISBN-13: 1781952809

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This work focuses on the theme of twin transitions occuring in the Chinese economy: the transition from a centrally planned economic system to a market orientated one, and from an agrarian to a modern industrialized society. This book covers developments in the macroeconomy; productivity and reform of state-owned enterprises; issues of international trade such as the management of the exchange rate; the pattern of exports and the development of e-commerce; and problems in the agricultural sector and the environment.


China's Evolving Industrial Policies and Economic Restructuring

China's Evolving Industrial Policies and Economic Restructuring

Author: Zheng Yongnian

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2014-07-11

Total Pages: 285

ISBN-13: 1317818806

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In the past three decades, China has successfully transformed itself from an extremely poor economy to the world’s second largest economy. The country’s phenomenal economic growth has been sustained primarily by its rapid and continuous industrialisation. Currently industry accounts for nearly two-fifth of China’s gross domestic product, and since 2009 China has been the world’s largest exporter of manufactured products. This book explores the question of how far this industrial growth has been the product of government policies. It discusses how government policies and their priorities have developed and evolved, examines how industrial policies are linked to policies in other areas, such as trade, technology and regional development, and assesses how new policy initiatives are encouraging China’s increasing success in new technology-intensive industries. It also demonstrates how China’s industrial policies are linked to development of industrial clusters and regions.