Parathyroid Hormone - Related Protein
Parathyroid Hormone - Related Protein

Author: Bernard P. Halloran

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 1992-03-04

Total Pages: 26

ISBN-13: 9780849345395

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Since its discovery, a substantial body of information has been amassed concerning the functions of parathyroid hormone-related protein (PTHrP) in normal and malignant states. This book provides a state-of-the-art discussion of the major aspects of PTHrP biology and pathophysiology, in addition to presenting a historical perspective and discussions on the molecular biology of PTHrP, its mechanism of action, bioassays and radioimmunoassays, and its role in normal physiology. The book will be a primary resource for physicians interested in the clinical aspects of paraneoplastic hypercalcemia and mineral metabolic disorders. It will also serve as a primary resource for basic scientists in skeletal and renal physiology, tumor biology, and hormone action. PROPOSED CONTENTS: INTRODUCTION (A. BROADUS). HISTORY. Identification of Clinical Syndrome of MAH. Evidence for Unique PTH-Like Factor. ISOLATION AND PURIFICATION OF PTHrP. CHEMICAL DESCRIPTION OF PTHrP. MOLECULAR BIOLOGY OF PTHrP (D. GOLTZMAN). GENE STRUCTURE. Intron and Exon Boundaries. Identification of Promoter and Putative Regulatory Elements. Alternative Splicing. EVOLUTIONARY RELATIONSHIP TO PTH GENE. EXPRESSION OF PTHrP (M. THIEDE). EXPRESSION IN TUMOR TISSUES. EXPRESSION IN NORMAL TISSUES. EXPRESSION IN CELL CULTURE. SECRETED FORMS. ASSAY OF PTHrP AND ITS ROLE IN MAH (A. STEWART, W. BURTIS). BIO- AND RADIOIMMUNOASSAYS. SERUM CONCENTRATIONS IN NORMAL SUBJECTS AND CANCER PATIENTS. RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN EXPRESSION OF PTHRP AND HYPERCALCEMIA. EFFECTS ON TARGET TISSUES. Bone. Kidney. ROLE OF FACTORS OTHER THAN PTHrP IN MAH. MOLECULAR MECHANISM OF ACTION OF PTHrP (R. NISSENSON, G. STREWLER). RECEPTOR BINDING AND CELL SIGNALING. IMPLICATIONS FOR STRUCTURE-FUNCTION FOR PTHrP FAMILY. PTHrP IN NORMAL PHYSIOLOGY (J. MARTIN). EMBRYONIC AND NEONATAL DEVELOPMENT. LACTATION. RELATIONSHIP TO PTH.

The Parathyroids
The Parathyroids

Author: John P. Bilezikian

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2001-07-21

Total Pages: 921

ISBN-13: 0080525776

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Written by world experts, this books follows upon the monumental success of the first edition of The Parathyroids, which was universally acclaimed as the best text on the subject. An authoritative reference that spans the basic science of parathyroid hormone treatment to major clinical disorders in a superb, single compendium, The Parathyroids offers an objective and authoritative view on controversial clinical issues in this rapidly changing field. Every medical school library and virtually every major hospital library will need this book as a reference for students and clinicians.Key Features* Offers objective and authoritative reviews on controversial clinical issues* Written by world experts on parathyroid hormone and its disorders* Superb, state-of-the-art compendium in one convenient volume* Bridges basic science of parathyroid hormone to major clinical disorders* Practical information on clinical management of parathyroid hormone disorders

Hypercalcemia of Malignancy
Hypercalcemia of Malignancy

Author: Friedhelm Raue

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2012-12-06

Total Pages: 238

ISBN-13: 3642850731

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Hypercalcemia is the most common life-threatening metabolic disorder associated with cancer. The pathophysiological, epidemiological and clinical aspects of hypercalcemia of malignancy are presented in this issue, with a focus on the recently discovered humoral factor responsible for the development of hypercalcemia. With a better understanding of the pathophysiology of this condition and the development of new potent drugs, capable of inhibiting bone resorption, especially bisphosphonates, the clinician will be more successful in correcting hypercalcemia in the great majority of patients.

Human Cell Transformation
Human Cell Transformation

Author: Johng S. Rhim

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2019-10-01

Total Pages: 246

ISBN-13: 3030222543

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This book, part contributed volume, part proceedings, discusses state-of-the-art advances on human cell transformation in cell models for the study of cancer and aging. Several of the chapters are from the Human Cell Transformation: Advances in Cell Models for the Study of Cancer and Aging conference that was held in June 2018 at McGill University. The authors represent international expertise on a wide variety of topics ranging from different types of cancer (prostate, bone, breast, etc.) to tumor microenvironment, tumor progression, homogeneity, and possible therapies and treatments.

Genetics of Bone Biology and Skeletal Disease
Genetics of Bone Biology and Skeletal Disease

Author: Rajesh V. Thakker

Publisher: Academic Press

Published: 2017-10-31

Total Pages: 880

ISBN-13: 0128041986

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Genetics of Bone Biology and Skeletal Disease, Second Edition, is aimed at students of bone biology and genetics and includes general introductory chapters on bone biology and genetics. More specific disease orientated chapters comprehensively summarize the clinical, genetic, molecular, animal model, molecular pathology, diagnostic, counseling, and treatment aspects of each disorder. The book is organized into five sections that each emphasize a particular theme, general background to bone biology, general background to genetics and epigenetics, disorders of bone and joint, parathyroid and related disorders, and vitamin D and renal disorders. The first section is specifically devoted to providing an overview of bone biology and structure, joint and cartilage biology, principles of endocrine regulation of bone, and the role of neuronal regulation and energy homeostasis. The second section reviews the principles and progress of medical genetics and epigenetics related to bone disease, including genome-wide association studies (GWAS), genomic profiling, copy number variation, prospects of gene therapy, pharmacogenomics, genetic testing and counseling, as well as the generation and utilizing of mouse models. The third section details advances in the genetics and molecular biology of bone and joint diseases, both monogenic and polygenic, as well as skeletal dysplasias, and rarer bone disorders. The fourth section highlights the central role of the parathyroids in calcium and skeletal homeostasis by reviewing the molecular genetics of: hyperparathyroidism, hypoparathyrodism, endocrine neoplasias, and disorders of the PTH and calcium-sensing receptors. The fifth section details molecular and cellular advances across associated renal disorders such as vitamin D and rickets. - Identifies and analyzes the genetic basis of bone disorders in humans and demonstrates the utility of mouse models in furthering the knowledge of mechanisms and evaluation of treatments - Demonstrates how the interactions between bone and joint biology, physiology, and genetics have greatly enhanced the understanding of normal bone function as well as the molecular pathogenesis of metabolic bone disorders - Summarizes the clinical, genetic, molecular, animal model, molecular pathology, diagnostic, counseling, and treatment aspects of each disorder

Pediatric Nephrology
Pediatric Nephrology

Author: Ellis D. Avner

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2009-08-20

Total Pages: 2059

ISBN-13: 3540763279

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Here is an extensive update of Pediatric Nephrology, which has become the standard reference text in the field. It is global in perspective and reflects the international group of editors, who are well-recognized experts in pediatric nephrology. Within this text, the development of kidney structure and function is followed by detailed and comprehensive chapters on all childhood kidney diseases.

Primer on the Metabolic Bone Diseases and Disorders of Mineral Metabolism
Primer on the Metabolic Bone Diseases and Disorders of Mineral Metabolism

Author: Juliet E. Compston

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2009-12-22

Total Pages: 559

ISBN-13: 0470623985

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EDITOR-IN-CHIEF: Clifford J. Rosen, M.D., Maine Medical Center Research Institute, Scarborough, Maine SENIOR ASSOCIATE EDITORS: Juliet E. Compston, M.D., FRCP, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge, United Kingdom Jane B. Lian, Ph.D., University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, Massachusetts This comprehensive yet concise handbook is an indispensable reference for the many clinicians who see patients with disorders of bone formation, metabolic bone diseases, or disorders of stone formation. It is also a crucial tool for researchers, students, and all other professionals working in the bone field. In a format designed for quick reference, it provides complete information on the symptoms, pathophysiology, diagnosis, and treatment of all common and rare bone and mineral disorders. New in this edition: detailed coverage of osteonecrosis of the jaw, more in-depth coverage of cancer and bone including new approaches to pathogenesis, diagnosis, and treatment; new approaches to anabolic therapy of osteoporosis; the latest research on Vitamin D; expanded coverage of international topics; more on the genetics of bone mass; and newer imaging techniques for the skeleton. In addition, this edition features a free, online-only appendix of medicines used to treat bone disorders and their availability around the world.

Greenspan's Basic and Clinical Endocrinology, Tenth Edition
Greenspan's Basic and Clinical Endocrinology, Tenth Edition

Author: David G. Gardner

Publisher: McGraw Hill Professional

Published: 2017-10-13

Total Pages: 941

ISBN-13: 1259589293

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A full-color guide to the entire field of clinical endocrinology and its scientific underpinnings – updated with the latest breakthroughs and developments A Doody’s Core Title for 2021! Greenspan’s Basic & Clinical Endocrinology delivers a succinct, leading-edge overview of the underlying molecular biology of the endocrine system and the latest perspectives on the diagnosis and treatment of specific diseases and disorders. Featuring an enhanced design that includes hundreds of full-color illustrations and clinical photographs, Greenspan’s is a true must-have during traditional or integrated courses in endocrinology, endocrinology rotation, or exam prep in internal medicine and endocrinology and as reference for disease management. Greenspan’s provides clinically relevant coverage of metabolic bone disease, pancreatic hormones and diabetes mellitus, hypoglycemia, obesity, geriatric endocrinology, and many other diseases and disorders. Supporting this essential material is a handy appendix of normal hormone reference ranges across the lifespan. Here’s why Greenspan’s is an essential tool for learning how to manage endocrine patients: • The Tenth Edition is enhanced by updated content throughout each chapter • NEW CHAPTERS on Transgender Endocrinology and Disorders of Sexual Determination and Differentiation • Important chapter on Evidence-Based Endocrinology and Clinical Epidemiology • Concise, balanced coverage of both scientific and clinical principles that guide patient management • The best source for current concepts in endocrine pathophysiology to aid clinical decision making • The most practical, current insights into diagnostic testing • More than 270 full-color illustrations and clinical photographs If you are in need of a well-illustrated, completely up-to-date guide to the entire field of clinical endocrinology, this trusted classic belongs on your desk or computer.

The Growth Plate
The Growth Plate

Author: Irving M. Shapiro

Publisher: IOS Press

Published: 2002

Total Pages: 312

ISBN-13: 9781586032401

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Evidence generated by a number of genetic studies indicates that growth is regulated by a number of genes and that interference with their expression can have catastrophic effects on the well being of the whole organism. This work covers skeletal development and growth.