On Finite Plastic Flow of Crystalline Solids and Geomaterials

On Finite Plastic Flow of Crystalline Solids and Geomaterials

Author: S. Nemat-Nasser

Publisher:

Published: 1983

Total Pages: 15

ISBN-13:

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Certain fundamentals of finite-deformation elastoplastic flow of crystalline solids and geomaterials are discussed in this reprint from microscopic and macroscopic phenomenological points of view. In the first case, physically based constitutive relations for microelements are formulated on the basis of slip-induced plastic deformation with due account of possible frictional or pressure dependencies and inelastic volumetric changes. The close relation between the double-slip theory of single crystals and that og granular materials is discussed. The calculation of overall instantaneous moduli in terms of the local quantities for arbitrary strains and rotations are reviewed. Then, attention is focused on phenomenological constitutive relations which apply to both metals and geomaterials. Specific results are given for an isotropic-kinematic hardening model, including frictional and plastic dilatancy effects. Finally, certain fundamental thermodynamic aspects of finite-deformation inelasticity are reviewed, emphasizing conditions under which flow potentials exist.


Nonlinear Finite Element Analysis of Solids and Structures

Nonlinear Finite Element Analysis of Solids and Structures

Author: René de Borst

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2012-07-25

Total Pages: 481

ISBN-13: 1118376013

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Built upon the two original books by Mike Crisfield and their own lecture notes, renowned scientist René de Borst and his team offer a thoroughly updated yet condensed edition that retains and builds upon the excellent reputation and appeal amongst students and engineers alike for which Crisfield's first edition is acclaimed. Together with numerous additions and updates, the new authors have retained the core content of the original publication, while bringing an improved focus on new developments and ideas. This edition offers the latest insights in non-linear finite element technology, including non-linear solution strategies, computational plasticity, damage mechanics, time-dependent effects, hyperelasticity and large-strain elasto-plasticity. The authors' integrated and consistent style and unrivalled engineering approach assures this book's unique position within the computational mechanics literature. Key features: Combines the two previous volumes into one heavily revised text with obsolete material removed, an improved layout and updated references and notations Extensive new material on more recent developments in computational mechanics Easily readable, engineering oriented, with no more details in the main text than necessary to understand the concepts. Pseudo-code throughout makes the link between theory and algorithms, and the actual implementation. Accompanied by a website (www.wiley.com/go/deborst) with a Python code, based on the pseudo-code within the book and suitable for solving small-size problems. Non-linear Finite Element Analysis of Solids and Structures, 2nd Edition is an essential reference for practising engineers and researchers that can also be used as a text for undergraduate and graduate students within computational mechanics.


IUTAM Symposium on Theoretical and Numerical Methods in Continuum Mechanics of Porous Materials

IUTAM Symposium on Theoretical and Numerical Methods in Continuum Mechanics of Porous Materials

Author: Wolfgang Ehlers

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2006-04-11

Total Pages: 428

ISBN-13: 0306469537

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During the last decades, continuum mechanics of porous materials has achieved great attention, since it allows for the consideration of the volumetrically coupled behaviour of the solid matrix deformation and the pore-fluid flow. Naturally, applications of porous media models range from civil and environmental engineering, where, e. g. , geote- nical problems like the consolidation problem are of great interest, via mechanical engineering, where, e. g. , the description of sinter materials or polymeric and metallic foams is a typical problem, to chemical and biomechanical engineering, where, e. g. , the complex structure of l- ing tissues is studied. Although these applications are principally very different, they basically fall into the category of multiphase materials, which can be described, on the macroscale, within the framework of the well-founded Theory of Porous Media (TPM). With the increasing power of computer hardware together with the rapidly decreasing computational costs, numerical solutions of complex coupled problems became possible and have been seriously investigated. However, since the quality of the numerical solutions strongly depends on the quality of the underlying physical model together with the experimental and mathematical possibilities to successfully determine realistic material parameters, a successful treatment of porous materials requires a joint consideration of continuum mechanics, experimental mechanics and numerical methods. In addition, micromechanical - vestigations and homogenization techniques are very helpful to increase the phenomenological understanding of such media.


Mechanics of Solids and Materials

Mechanics of Solids and Materials

Author: Robert Asaro

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2006-01-16

Total Pages: 888

ISBN-13: 9780521859790

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This 2006 book combines modern and traditional solid mechanics topics in a coherent theoretical framework.


Crystal Plasticity Finite Element Methods

Crystal Plasticity Finite Element Methods

Author: Franz Roters

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2011-08-04

Total Pages: 188

ISBN-13: 3527642099

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Written by the leading experts in computational materials science, this handy reference concisely reviews the most important aspects of plasticity modeling: constitutive laws, phase transformations, texture methods, continuum approaches and damage mechanisms. As a result, it provides the knowledge needed to avoid failures in critical systems udner mechanical load. With its various application examples to micro- and macrostructure mechanics, this is an invaluable resource for mechanical engineers as well as for researchers wanting to improve on this method and extend its outreach.