efficient debt reduction

efficient debt reduction

Author: Jeffrey Sachs

Publisher: World Bank Publications

Published: 1989

Total Pages: 64

ISBN-13:

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Debt reduction poses collective action problems that cannot be efficiently handled in the framework of voluntary market-based approaches. Instead we need concerted debt restructuring, based on below-market interest rates -- perhaps linked with credit enhancement by official creditors -- to provide the most direct mechanism for efficient, equitable sharing of losses.


The IMF and the Future

The IMF and the Future

Author: Graham Bird

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2014-05-01

Total Pages: 318

ISBN-13: 1134700776

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The International Monetary Fund has been criticised from both the right and the left of the political spectrum with the right arguing that it is too interventionist and creates more problems than it solves and the left on occasion demanding that it be abolished altogether. What seems almost beyond question is that the IMF needs to be reformed. Defining a future role for the IMF will always be a controversial issue, but vital to any considerations will be a measured assessment of how it has operated in the past. This excellent new book from an internationally respected expert on the IMF intends to do just that. Starting with an historical background tracing the evolution of the IMF, the book goes on to cover such themes as: *The circumstances under which countries turn to the IMF *The various aspects of IMF conditionality *Institutional issues such as lending facilities and how the fund is resourced. Bringing together an array of articles, this excellent new book will undoubtedly be required reading for anyone with a serious interest in development studies as well as being an eye-opening read for policy makers involved with the IMF.


Adjustment and Poverty

Adjustment and Poverty

Author: Frances Stewart

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2005-08-04

Total Pages: 266

ISBN-13: 1134803710

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The last decade has bought sharp adjustments and rising poverty to much of the developing world. The experiences of Africa and Latin America are contrasted with areas which were able to combine adjustment with protecting the poor.


Aid and the Political Economy of Policy Change

Aid and the Political Economy of Policy Change

Author: Tony Killick

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 1998-09-24

Total Pages: 236

ISBN-13: 1134662459

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This volume looks at the effectiveness of conditionality in structural adjustment programmes. Tony Killick charts the emergence of conditionality, and challenges the widely held assumption that it is a co-operative process, arguing that in fact it tends to be coercive and detrimental to development objectives. Through detailed case studies of twenty one recipient countries, he explores the key issues of: * ownership * role of agencies * government objectives and the effects of policy. The conclusion is that conditionality has been counterproductive to price stability, economic growth and investment.


Pakistan

Pakistan

Author:

Publisher: World Bank Publications

Published: 2006-01-01

Total Pages: 126

ISBN-13: 0821366696

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This book analyzes the objectives and content of the World Bank's assistance program during the period 1994-2003, the economic and social development outcomes in Pakistan, and the contributions of the Bank to development outcomes.