Environmental External Costs of Transport

Environmental External Costs of Transport

Author: Rainer Friedrich

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2001-09-25

Total Pages: 352

ISBN-13: 9783540422235

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Transport causes a wide range of damage to human health, ecosytems and materials which are not reflected in the prices for transport. Thus, the damage caused by cars, planes, ships and trains should be known and transformed into monetary values, so called external costs. Within this book, a method to estimate the external costs stemming from the emissions of atmospheric pollutants of transport, including damage from greenhouse gases, fine particles, ozone, nitrous oxides, benzene and other carcinogenic substances, is described and applied to calculate the external costs of a huge number of current and future transport techniques operating in different locations all over Europe. A number of case studies demonstrate how the results can be used to aid policy decisions. The book is an important basis for assessing transport techniques, discussing transport taxes and charges and implementing ecopolitical instruments.


Growth versus the Environment: Is there a Trade-off?

Growth versus the Environment: Is there a Trade-off?

Author: Per Kågeson

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2012-12-06

Total Pages: 300

ISBN-13: 9401152640

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Economic growth and the environment is a complex and much debated issue. Per Kågeson's book has a broader approach than earlier studies on this subject as he relates the analysis of present-day problems and trends (1960-2010) to clearly defined long-term objectives based on the concept of sustainable development. The present volume covers the use of non-renewable resources in the OECD countries in a global perspective, while the regional environmental impact of economic growth is discussed in a European context. The book also includes an analysis of the potential conflict between pollution abatement costs and economic growth.


Noise and Its Effects

Noise and Its Effects

Author: Linda M. Luxon

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2007-05-21

Total Pages: 808

ISBN-13:

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Noise is an increasing problem in everyday life, and many noise-induced hearing problems are irreversible. This book focuses on all aspects of noise-related problems, including noise effects on stress levels, functional changes after noise-induced cochlear damage, occupational hearing loss and noise conservation problems.


International Symposium on Theory and Practice in Transport Economics Transport: New Problems, New Solutions Thirteenth International Symposium on Theory and Practice in Transport Economics, Luxembourg, 9-11 May 1995

International Symposium on Theory and Practice in Transport Economics Transport: New Problems, New Solutions Thirteenth International Symposium on Theory and Practice in Transport Economics, Luxembourg, 9-11 May 1995

Author: European Conference of Ministers of Transport

Publisher: OECD Publishing

Published: 1996-05-23

Total Pages: 679

ISBN-13: 9282107604

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This publication comprises the twenty introductory reports written by specialists for the Symposium and a full summary of discussions of the Thirteenth International Symposium on theory and practice in transport economics held in Luxembourg in 1995. The conference focused on new transport problems.


Efficient Transport for Europe Policies for the Internalisation of External Costs

Efficient Transport for Europe Policies for the Internalisation of External Costs

Author: European Conference of Ministers of Transport

Publisher: OECD Publishing

Published: 1998-07-17

Total Pages: 236

ISBN-13: 9264163182

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This report summarises the theoretical and practical dimensions to internalisation; reviews recent estimates of external costs; explores the mix of policies that might be used to promote internalisation successfully; and estimates the size of incentives required in monetary terms.


Aeromobilities

Aeromobilities

Author: Saulo Cwerner

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2009-01-13

Total Pages: 262

ISBN-13: 1134059337

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Aeromobilities provides a broad introduction to the study of air travel, airspaces and aviation from the perspective of the social sciences and the humanities. The book makes a strong case for a systematic, interdisciplinary study of some of the most powerful forces that have shaped our mobile globalization.


Globalisation, Transport and the Environment

Globalisation, Transport and the Environment

Author: OECD

Publisher: OECD Publishing

Published: 2010-01-12

Total Pages: 278

ISBN-13: 9264072918

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This book looks in detail at how globalisation has affected activity levels in maritime shipping, aviation, and road and rail freight, and assesses the impact that changes in activity levels have had on the environment.