Impact of Minimum Wages on Formal Employment in Kenya
Author: Damiano Kulundu Manda
Publisher:
Published: 2007
Total Pages: 52
ISBN-13:
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Author: Damiano Kulundu Manda
Publisher:
Published: 2007
Total Pages: 52
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: Tabitha Mwangi
Publisher:
Published: 2018
Total Pages: 28
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKIn Kenya, there has been increased debate on the impact of minimum wage increases and pay disparities between sectors. Long-term differences in earnings across sectors and different regions (urban and rural) are reflected through higher poverty rates in rural areas, especially among wage earners. This study evaluates the effects of minimum wages on labor and its impact on growth. The study uses the single country static model, the PEP-1-1 model and the Social Accounting Matrix for Kenya for the year 2009. The key research questions are to assess the effects of minimum wages on rural or urban area labor markets, labor migration, and income distribution. To achieve this, the study simulates three scenarios: increases in minimum wages for formal workers in urban and rural areas at the same rate of 5%, different rates (10% rural and 5% urban), and a cut in the minimum wages in both regions. The findings indicate that increases in wage fuel the migration of labor from rural to urban areas, and stifles the expansion of the economy. A rise in minimum wages has an overall negative effect on incomes of rural households while benefiting urban households, which contributes to increased inequality. A fall in real minimum wages on the other hand, is supportive of output and employment growth.
Author: Jacob O. Omolo
Publisher:
Published: 2008
Total Pages: 46
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: Jacob O. Omolo
Publisher:
Published: 2004
Total Pages: 64
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: Wendy V. Cunningham
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Published: 2007
Total Pages: 154
ISBN-13: 082137012X
DOWNLOAD EBOOKOffering evidence from both detailed individual country studies and homogenized statistics across the Latin American and Caribbean region, this book examines the impact of the minimum wage on wages, employment, poverty, income distribution and government budgets in the context of a large informal sector and predominantly unskilled workforces.
Author: Linda A. Bell
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Published:
Total Pages: 48
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: Gerald Frank Starr
Publisher: International Labour Organization
Published: 1981
Total Pages: 220
ISBN-13: 9789221025115
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: William J. House
Publisher:
Published: 1976
Total Pages: 74
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor:
Publisher:
Published: 1982
Total Pages: 0
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKConsultant report on effects of a minimum wage on employment and wages in Kenya - covers urban areas and rural areas cost of living, the estimation of the minimum monthly income required by urban and rural households, employment and wages trends in the private sector and the public sector, the evolution of the number of low paid workers and the estimated impact of a new minimum wage; proposes indexation systems. References, statistical tables.
Author: Henry Rempel
Publisher: Nairobi ; New York : Oxford University Press
Published: 1978
Total Pages: 216
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKILO pub-WEP pub. Monograph prepared within the framework of a WEP research project on labour market and employment trends in Kenya - examines relations between labour supply and wage structure in the industrial sector, considers economic implications and other effects (e. g. Labour productivity) on the educational system, agricultural development, the urban area informal sector, etc., and includes a literature survey, relating to wage determination theory. ILO mentioned. Bibliography pp. 183 to 193, graphs, maps and statistical tables.