From Micro-Financing and Base of the Pyramid Concept to Private Social Business by CROWDINVESTING/CROWDFINANCING as a Modern Phenomenon and Chance for Economy

From Micro-Financing and Base of the Pyramid Concept to Private Social Business by CROWDINVESTING/CROWDFINANCING as a Modern Phenomenon and Chance for Economy

Author: Rainer Schenk

Publisher: GRIN Verlag

Published: 2013-04-12

Total Pages: 19

ISBN-13: 3656408645

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Scientific Essay from the year 2013 in the subject Business economics - Investment and Finance, Slovak University of Agriculture in Nitra (Faculty of management and marketing ), course: ICABR2013 Congress South Africa April 2013, language: English, abstract: Der Beseitigung von Armut in den Entwicklungsländern und Schwellenländern sollte zukünftig mehr Beduetung beigemessen werden. Die Beseitigung der Armut sollte strukturiert unter Einsatz moderner Konzepte und Ideen erfolgen. Das Base of Pyramid Konzept von Prahalad ist eine gute Basis hierfür. Der einseitige Einsatz von sogenannten Mikrokrediten hat bisher keine nachhaltigen Erfolge bei der Beseitigung von Armut gebracht.Rund 4 Milliarden Mesnchen in unterschiedlichen Ländern dieser Erde werden als "arm" klassifiziert. Das sind über 50% der Weltbevölkerung. Die finanzielle Unterstützung der Armen soll nicht einseitig Konsum zugunsten MNC (Mulitnational Companies) und deren Profit unterstützen, sondern vielmehr die Integration der Armen in die Wertschöpfungskette ermöglichen. Unternehmen können mit CSR Projekten Arme als "new base of pyramid entreprenieurs" fördern und in deren Prozesse mit einbinden. CRS kann mit crowdfunding und Crowdinvesting bzw. Crowdbankung kombiniert werden, um somit eine Optimierung der Beseitigung der Armut zu ermöglichen. Das bisherige System der Mikrokredite hat weitestgehend versagt und zu einer neuen Finanzierungsblase geführt. Damit hat einmal mehr der typische Finanzsektor ein Stück seiner Existenzberechtigung eingebüßt. Wie das Base dieser Aufsatz.


Crowdfunding in the Public Sector

Crowdfunding in the Public Sector

Author: Regina Lenart-Gansiniec

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2021-07-27

Total Pages: 204

ISBN-13: 303077841X

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In recent years, crowdfunding has become important and it has been enthusiastically used not only by commercial organizations but also by the public sector. This alternative source of financing in times of constrained government budgets enables citizens to vote with their dollars online to bring ideas into reality. This book sheds light on the developing concept of crowdfunding in the public sector, with an overview of current academic discussions and best practices on crowdfunding in the public sector. The volume approaches crowdfunding in the public sector from an integrated perspective, addressing the dearth of publications on the subject. The book gathers a wealth of theoretical information, ideas, best practices and lessons learned in the context of executing concrete crowdfunding projects, and assess methodological approaches to integrating the topic of crowdfunding in public organizations curricula. The book provides definitions, insights and examples of this managerial perspective resulting in a theoretical framework of crowdfunding in the public sector. The contributors also explore different crowdfunding applications in public sectors such as local government, higher education, schools, arts & culture organizations, healthcare, energy sector, and police services, which are presented in several case studies. This is a unique book in the field that points the way forward both for policymakers and for the research community in terms of thinking about crowdfunding in the public sector and the complex issues surrounding its development.


Advances in Crowdfunding

Advances in Crowdfunding

Author: Rotem Shneor

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2020

Total Pages: 543

ISBN-13: 3030463095

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This open access book presents a comprehensive and up-to-date collection of knowledge on the state of crowdfunding research and practice. It considers crowdfunding models and their different manifestations across a variety of geographies and sectors, and explores the perspectives of fundraisers, backers, platforms, and regulators. Gathering insights from a wide range of influential researchers in the field, the book balances concepts, theory, and case studies. Going beyond previous research on crowdfunding, the contributors also investigate issues of community, sustainability, education, and ethics. A vital resource for anyone researching crowdfunding, this book offers readers a deep understanding of the characteristics, business models, user-relations, and behavioural patterns of crowdfunding.


Social Innovation and Social Entrepreneurship

Social Innovation and Social Entrepreneurship

Author: Luis Portales

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2019-04-23

Total Pages: 217

ISBN-13: 3030134563

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Social entrepreneurship and social innovation both seek to improve the world through social change. Whereas social entrepreneurship revolves around the business side of change, social innovation focuses on the processes through which that change is generated. This textbook provides a comprehensive analysis of both topics, covering all the characteristics and elements of social innovation and social entrepreneurship, from a conceptual and practical perspective. The book has four sections: 1) Basics and concepts of Social Innovation and Social Entrepreneurship; 2) Business models and generation of value in social enterprises; 3) Social innovation within traditional companies, and 4) Definition and alignment of the impact of social innovation and entrepreneurship. Students and any practitioners that want to know about social innovation or social entrepreneurship will be exposed to contemporary topics in the field as well as a variety of cases and tools for its development. With its learning objectives, reflective questions, the definition of key concepts, and exercises, this book is the definitive text for advanced undergraduate and graduate courses in social innovation and social entrepreneurship.


Entrepreneurial Finance

Entrepreneurial Finance

Author: Cristiano Bellavitis

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2019-07-23

Total Pages: 241

ISBN-13: 1351202138

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This book examines the proliferation of new sources of entrepreneurial finance and how these sources have the potential to make it easier for ventures to raise capital and grow. To date, entrepreneurial finance literature has developed a rich tradition of research on venture capital and angel finance. However, the emergence of ‘new’ sources of finance – such as crowdfunding – and the limited attention paid to ‘traditional’ debt financing and financial bootstrapping offer opportunities to explore, from different points of view and theoretical perspectives, the challenges that ventures face. The objective of this book is to explore these new and traditional sources of finance; suggest how these phenomena can be better understood conceptually; and guide new ways of understanding the topic in future, especially for researchers. The introduction outlines the new sources of entrepreneurial finance, and in comparing them with more traditional sources, proposes challenges in our conceptual understanding of these new and traditional sources. The subsequent chapters deal with important topics, including looking at the way different funding sources may interact; factors that impede family firms from getting external funding; how best to succeed with equity crowdfunding by looking at pre-selection processes; considering differences in perceptions towards funding sources arising from whether entrepreneurs are native born or immigrants; factors to consider when funding specialized assets in high uncertain sectors such as biotechnology; and the internationalization of business angel activity. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Venture Capital journal.


Citation Analysis in Research Evaluation

Citation Analysis in Research Evaluation

Author: Henk F. Moed

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2006-03-30

Total Pages: 334

ISBN-13: 1402037147

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This book is written for members of the scholarly research community, and for persons involved in research evaluation and research policy. More specifically, it is directed towards the following four main groups of readers: – All scientists and scholars who have been or will be subjected to a quantitative assessment of research performance using citation analysis. – Research policy makers and managers who wish to become conversant with the basic features of citation analysis, and about its potentialities and limitations. – Members of peer review committees and other evaluators, who consider the use of citation analysis as a tool in their assessments. – Practitioners and students in the field of quantitative science and technology studies, informetrics, and library and information science. Citation analysis involves the construction and application of a series of indicators of the ‘impact’, ‘influence’ or ‘quality’ of scholarly work, derived from citation data, i.e. data on references cited in footnotes or bibliographies of scholarly research publications. Such indicators are applied both in the study of scholarly communication and in the assessment of research performance. The term ‘scholarly’ comprises all domains of science and scholarship, including not only those fields that are normally denoted as science – the natural and life sciences, mathematical and technical sciences – but also social sciences and humanities.


Banking for a Better World

Banking for a Better World

Author: Nanno Kleiterp

Publisher: Amsterdam University Press

Published: 2017

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9789462983519

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This important and accessible must-read will challenge you to find overlaps between your own life and global issues, and to start bridging the gap between your personal needs and those of our planet.


The Crowdfunding Revolution: How to Raise Venture Capital Using Social Media

The Crowdfunding Revolution: How to Raise Venture Capital Using Social Media

Author: Kevin Lawton

Publisher: McGraw Hill Professional

Published: 2012-12-07

Total Pages: 257

ISBN-13: 0071790462

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THE GROUNDBREAKING NEW METHOD FOR RAISING VENTURE CAPITAL THROUGH SOCIAL NETWORKS “The declaration of independence for our industry!” —MAT DELLORSO, WealthForge Inc. “The Crowdfunding Revolution should be on the mandatory reading list for everybody active in the industry or for everyone who’s planning to be.” —CROWDFUND NEWS “Kevin Lawton and Dan Marom have done a great job. . . . A must-read for everybody entering the field of crowdfunding!”—GIJSBERT KOREN, Smarter Money “We recommend this book highly to anyone who is fascinated by this new methodology for funding projects and endeavors. . . . A wonderful read.” —BRIAN MEECE, RocketHub “Read this book if you want to catch the next wave!” —FRED BRYANT, WealthForge Inc. “A must-read for anyone interested in the early stage funding process.” —MANDAR KULKARNI, pluggd.in “The Crowdfunding Revolution offers fundraising inspiration for small business owners and aspiring entrepreneurs.” —BUSINESS2COMMUNITY “The Crowdfunding Revolution offers fundraising inspiration for small business owners and aspiring entrepreneurs.” —SMALL BUSINESS TRENDS YOUR POOL OF INVESTORS JUST INCREASED BY 2 BILLION . . . Since the day the first human being approached a prospective investor, the province of capital allocation has been controlled by a small and entrenched minority. All this has changed. Now, the power of the Internet—particularly social media—enables anyone to connect with more investors in less time than it used to take to connect with one. The investing pool is open, everyone is in—and The Crowdfunding Revolution shows how to get to the forefront of the new world of venture financing. This groundbreaking guide explains how the explosive growth of connectivity is obviating human-to-human networks and centralized planning of capital allocation—and describes how crowdfunding can be used to tap into a “collective intelligence” for far superior results. Providing a wealth of information that will make your crowdfunding efforts more efficient and productive, the book is organized into three thematic sections: THE ROAD HERE: A thorough overview of what crowdfunding is—and how and why this radical new approach is replacing traditional means of venture financing THE CROWDFUNDING CAMPAIGN: Proven methods for marketing to the crowd, setting clear objectives, building a crowdfunding team, and communicating in a way that inspires action THE ROAD AHEAD: The crowdfunding ecosystem, intellectual property issues, mining collective IQ, new investment models, and regulations More than 2 billion people globally are now active online—and that number is guaranteed to grow at an extraordinary rate. The Crowdfunding Revolution explains all the ins and outs of raising investment capital by using social media and new technologies to draw small sums of money from an almost countless number of sources. Organic. Transparent. Decentralized. This is crowdfunding. This is the future. Read The Crowdfunding Revolution and become the first expert in your crowd on this radical new approach poised to supplant age-old venture financing methods.


Designing for Service

Designing for Service

Author: Daniela Sangiorgi

Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing

Published: 2017-02-23

Total Pages: 343

ISBN-13: 1474250149

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Service design is the activity of planning and organizing people, infrastructure, communication and material components of a service in order to improve its quality and the interaction between service provider and customers. It is now a growing field of both practice and academic research. Designing for Service brings together a wide range of international contributors to map the field of service design and identify key issues for practitioners and researchers such as identity, ethics and accountability. Designing for Service aims to problematize the field in order to inform a more critical debate within service design, thereby supporting its development beyond the pure methodological discussions that currently dominate the field. The contributors to this innovative volume consider the practice of service design, ethical challenges designers may encounter, and the new spaces opened up by the advent of modern digital technologies.


The Business Solution to Poverty

The Business Solution to Poverty

Author: Paul Polak

Publisher: Berrett-Koehler Publishers

Published: 2013-09-09

Total Pages: 266

ISBN-13: 1609940784

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Authors Paul Polak and Mal Warwick describe their Zero-Based Design of starting from scratch to create innovative products and services tailored for the very poor to show how their design principles and vision can enable unapologetic capitalists to supply the very poor with clean drinking water, electricity, irrigation, housing, education, health care, and other necessities at a fraction of the usual cost and at profit margins attractive to investors.