Foaming Agents for Removing Problem Liquids from Gas Wells
Foaming Agents for Removing Problem Liquids from Gas Wells

Author:

Publisher:

Published: 1965

Total Pages:

ISBN-13:

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The Bureau of Mines determined agents that are effective in foaming heavy brines and oil from gas wells in severe concentrations of sodium chloride, in severe concentrations of calcium chloride, or in moderate oil-brine mixtures. Dynamic tests were designed to select the more effective foaming agents. Numerous foaming agents were tested in concentrated simulated brines, in oilfield brines having varied concentrations of ions, in heavy natural brines, and in a commercial brine generally used as a reservoir pressure-balancing fluid. Several agents were detected that could perform efficiently in the field under the most severe saline conditions. Agents that promote foaming in oil-brine mixtures were also determined.

Handbook of Foaming and Blowing Agents
Handbook of Foaming and Blowing Agents

Author: George Wypych

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2022-03-12

Total Pages: 309

ISBN-13: 1774670011

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Handbook of Foaming and Blowing Agents, Second Edition includes the most current information on foaming technology, guiding users on the proper selection of formulation, which is highly dependent on the mechanisms of action of blowing agents and foaming agents, as well as dispersion and solubility. The book includes properties of 23 groups of blowing agents and the typical range of technical performance for each group, including general properties, physical-chemical properties, health and safety, environmental impact, and applications in different products and polymers. All information is illustrated by chemical reactions and diagrams. Chapters in the book look at foaming mechanisms with the use of solid blowing agents, which are decomposed to the gaseous products by application of heat, production of gaseous products by chemical reaction, and foaming by gases and evaporating liquids. Introduces the fundamental mechanisms of action of blowing agents and foaming Includes best practice guidance to help engineers and technicians improve the efficiency of their existing foaming processes Enables practitioners to select blowing agents and foaming methods more effectively, thus reducing the risk of poor specification Introduces useful analytical techniques for foaming Discusses the environmental impact of foaming processes

Mitigation of Gas Pipeline Integrity Problems
Mitigation of Gas Pipeline Integrity Problems

Author: Mavis Sika Okyere

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2020-10-04

Total Pages: 301

ISBN-13: 1000192288

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Mitigation of Gas Pipeline Integrity Problems presents the methodology to enable engineers, experienced or not, to alleviate pipeline integrity problems during operation. It explains the principal considerations and establishes a common approach in tackling technical challenges that may arise during gas production. Covers third-party damage, corrosion, geotechnical hazards, stress corrosion cracking, off-spec sales gas, improper design or material selection, as-built flaws, improper operations, and leak and break detection Details various hazard mitigation options Offers tested concepts of pipeline integrity blended with recent research results, documented in a scholarly fashion to make it simple to the average reader This practical work serves the needs of advanced students, researchers, and professionals working in pipeline engineering and petrochemical industries.

Hand Book of Pressure Sensitive Adhesives and Coatings
Hand Book of Pressure Sensitive Adhesives and Coatings

Author: Shrikant P. Athavale

Publisher: Notion Press

Published: 2018-09-28

Total Pages: 711

ISBN-13: 1644292475

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This book is dedicated to the coating and converting industry, especially the adhesive tapes manufacturing industry. In this book, the author has attempted to look into the details of pressure-sensitive adhesive tape manufacturing and the applications. The book throws light on the raw materials required for tape manufacturing and the various processes involved. This book will work as a reference book for those associated with the adhesive tape manufacturing industry. The proprietor of SPA Technical Advisor and author of this book has worked for over 44 years in the rubber and adhesive tape manufacturing industry. This book is a result of the author’s experience in the production department and in the research and development department, at very senior levels, in many organizations in India and overseas.

Gas Well Deliquification
Gas Well Deliquification

Author: James F. Lea Jr.

Publisher: Gulf Professional Publishing

Published: 2011-08-30

Total Pages: 605

ISBN-13: 0080569404

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Liquid loading can reduce production and shorten the lifecycle of a well costing a company millions in revenue. A handy guide on the latest techniques, equipment, and chemicals used in de-watering gas wells, Gas Well Deliquification, 2nd Edition continues to be the engineer’s choice for recognizing and minimizing the effects of liquid loading. The 2nd Edition serves as a guide discussing the most frequently used methods and tools used to diagnose liquid loading problems and reduce the detrimental effects of liquid loading on gas production. With new extensive chapters on Coal Bed Methane and Production this is the essential reference for operating engineers, reservoir engineers, consulting engineers and service companies who supply gas well equipment. It provides managers with a comprehensive look into the methods of successful Production Automation as well as tools for the profitable use, production and supervision of coal bed gases. Turnkey solutions for the problems of liquid loading interference Based on decades of practical, easy to use methods of de-watering gas wells Expands on the 1st edition’s useful reference with new methods for utilizing Production Automation and managing Coal Bed Methane