Effects of AIDS Knowledge on College Students' Sexual Behavior
Author: Lois Janel Cribbs
Publisher:
Published: 1995
Total Pages: 118
ISBN-13:
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Author: Lois Janel Cribbs
Publisher:
Published: 1995
Total Pages: 118
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: Marie Regina Hixon
Publisher:
Published: 1995
Total Pages: 222
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: Valerie R. Newsome
Publisher:
Published: 2006
Total Pages: 108
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: Colleen Gail Moodley
Publisher:
Published: 2010
Total Pages: 504
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThe quantitative findings indicated high levels of HIV/AIDS knowledge, self-concept and self-efficacy. Risky sexual behaviour was measured in terms of condom use and the number of sexual partners in the 12 months prior to the study with males reporting significantly more risky sexual behaviour. More males (70% vs. 43 % females) reported no condom use when engaging in sex. More males (62 % vs. 28 % females) reported having had two or more sexual partners in the 12 months prior to the study. Results also suggested that an increase in knowledge of HIV/AIDS would predict an increase in the use of condoms particularly for males. Lower self-efficacy seemed to predict an increase in the number of sexual partners for males. The focus group discussions highlighted students' views of HIV/AIDS knowledge in relation to their sexual practices, attitudes and sexual decision-making. Influences such as personal factors (self-concept and self-efficacy), social factors (e.g. peer influences, gender, and status) and environmental factors (e.g. media) were investigated. Participants also commented on the effectiveness of HIV/AIDS campaigns and the adequacy in provision of health services at college and community level. From the findings, guidelines were developed which may be used to reflect on current intervention programmes and may be considered when developing future interventions programmes, policies, or campaigns in promoting safer sexual practices amongst youth as a means of addressing the HIV/AIDS pandemic.
Author: Judith R. Kramer
Publisher:
Published: 1993
Total Pages: 368
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: Stephen E. Doyle (M.S.N.)
Publisher:
Published: 2005
Total Pages: 110
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKIn order to test for factors predicting AIDS-preventive safe sexual behavior, a battery comprising a demographic questionnaire, an AIDS Self-Efficacy questionnaire, a Sexual Behavior Index, and an AIDS Awareness Survey were administered to 118 undergraduate students (ages 19-28, 93% African American) at a predominantly African American state-supported university in the southeastern US. Possible predictors tested were gender, self-efficacy, perceived self-efficacy while under the influence of drugs or alcohol, knowledge about HIV/AIDS, and source of knowledge about HIV/AIDS. Under multiple linear regression, there were statistically significant correlations between each of these predictor variables and safe sexual behavior. Under a full model regression, self-efficacy was the only significant factor to predict safe sex practices. The study supported the effectiveness of the university's system of programs to provide HIV information to students. Implications for nursing are discussed.
Author: Jacqueline Ibe Okoh
Publisher:
Published: 2005
Total Pages: 138
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: Deborah N. Sullivan
Publisher:
Published: 1991
Total Pages: 120
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: Jerry Andrew Walters
Publisher:
Published: 1988
Total Pages: 194
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: Leo Wilton
Publisher: Routledge
Published: 2014-09-19
Total Pages: 221
ISBN-13: 1134656556
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAccording to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, young people aged 18 to 25 are at a significant risk for acquiring and transmitting HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) and other STIs (sexually transmitted infections). Primary developmental processes that place college students particularly at risk include the experience of intimacy, sexual desires and the centrality of the peer group. During these routine developmental processes, college students experiment with unprotected sex, multiple sex partners and alcohol and illicit drugs, all of which are contributing risk factors for HIV/STI infections. Early diagnosis, treatment and prevention of HIV and other STIs is germane to promoting the sexual health of college students and reducing high HIV/STI infection rates among young people. This edited volume will provide innovative and cutting-edge approaches to prevention for college students and will have a major impact on advancing the interdisciplinary fields of higher education and public health. It will explore core ideas such as hooking up culture, sexual violence, LGBT and students of color, as well as HIV and STI prevention in community colleges, rural colleges and minority serving institutions.