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Author: John W. Mason
Publisher: Ellis Horwood
Published: 1990
Total Pages: 314
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOK[These books provide] a discursive and authoritative view of the latest ideas and information on the history, structure and evolution of Halley's Comet, as observed by international organizations in a lively and informative manner, highlighting areas of agreement, theoretical speculation and controversy.
Author: Michael Grewing
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Published: 2012-12-06
Total Pages: 1005
ISBN-13: 3642829716
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThe 1985/86 apparition of Halley's Comet turned out to be the most important apparition of a comet ever. It provided a worldwide science community with a wealth of exciting new discoveries, the most remarkable of which was undoubtedly the first image of a cometary nucleus. Halley's Comet is the brightest periodic comet, and the most famous of the 750 known comets. With its 76-year period, its recent appearance was truly a "once-in-a-lifetime" observational opportunity. The 1985/86 apparition was the thirtieth consecutive recorded apparition. Five apparitions ago, the English astronomer Edmond Halley discovered the periodicity of "his" comet and correctly predicted its return in 1758, a triumph for science best appreciated in the context of contemporary views, or rather fears, about comets at that time. The increasingly rapid progress in technological development is very much apparent when one compares the dominant tools for cometary research during Halley's next three apparitions: in 1835 studies were made based on drawings ofthe comet; in 1910 photographic plates were used; while in March 1986 an armada of six spacecraft from four space agencies approached the comet and carried out in situ measurements, 1 AU from the Earth. In 1910, nobody could have dreamed that this was possible, and today it is equally difficult to anticipate what scientists will be able to achieve in 2061.
Author: R.L. Newburn
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Published: 1991-04-30
Total Pages: 692
ISBN-13: 9780792311652
DOWNLOAD EBOOKIn Part Based on Reviews Presented at the 121st Colloquium of the International Astronomical Union, held in Bamberg, Germany, April 24-28, 1989
Author: Walter F. Huebner
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Published: 2012-12-06
Total Pages: 389
ISBN-13: 3642748058
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAs this excellent book demonstrates, the study of comets has now reached the fas cinating stage where we understand comets in general simple tenns while, at the same time, we are uncertain about practically all the details of cometary nature, structure, processes, and origin. In every aspect, even including dynamics, a choice among several or many competing theories is made impossible simply by the lack of detailed knowledge. The space missions, snapshot studies of two comets, partic ularly the one that immortalizes the name of Sir Edmund Halley, have produced a huge mass of valuable new infonnation and a number of surprises. Nonetheless, we face the tantalizing realization that we have obtained only a fleeting glance at two of perhaps a hundred billion (lOll) or more comets with possibly differing natures, origins, and physical histories. To my personal satisfaction, comets seem to have discrete nuclei made up of dirty snowballs, as I concluded four decades ago, but perhaps they are more like frozen rubbish piles.
Author: Hans Rickman
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Published: 2012-12-06
Total Pages: 510
ISBN-13: 9400902093
DOWNLOAD EBOOKPlanet Earth is part of our Galactic environment, not just the product of it, and it is still today influenced by phenomena related to Galactic forces. Specifically, our planet is affected by its near environment, in particular the small bodies in the Solar System. This book reviews the processes which cause the collisions of these small bodies with the Earth as well as the consequences of such collisions. The various articles take the reader through the Galaxy-Solar System connection to the orbital dynamics of the small bodies and to their number and distribution in near-Earth space. The hazards of the impacts of small bodies on Earth are evaluated, and the geophysical records of such impacts are discussed. The book takes the reader to the forefront of research on both impact cratering and the origin and evolution of small bodies in the Solar System. Thus it brings together two subjects, geophysics and astronomy, which are usually discussed in separate volumes but are closely knit together in this particular area of research.
Author:
Publisher:
Published: 1997
Total Pages: 538
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThe abstracts deal with the nature of cometary ices, cryogenic handling and sampling equipment, origin and composition of samples, and spectroscopic, thermal and chemical processing methods of cometary nuclei. Laboratory simulation experimental results on dust samples are reported. Some results obtained from Halley's comet are also included. Microanalytic techniques for examining trace elements of cometary particles, synchrotron x ray fluorescence and instrument neutron activation analysis (INAA), are presented.
Author: John C. Brandt
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Published: 2004-03-11
Total Pages: 478
ISBN-13: 9780521004664
DOWNLOAD EBOOKPublisher Description
Author: K. Altwegg
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Published: 2012-12-06
Total Pages: 407
ISBN-13: 9401142114
DOWNLOAD EBOOKComet nuclei are the most primitive bodies in the solar system. They have been created far away from the early Sun and their material properties have been altered the least since their formation. Thus, the composition and structure of comet nuclei provide the best information about the chemical and thermodynamic conditions in the nebula from which our solar system formed. In this volume, cometary experts review a broad spectrum of ideas and conclusions based on in situ measurement of Comet Halley and remote sensing observations of the recent bright Comets Hale-Bopp and Hyakutake. The chemical character of comet nuclei suggests many close similarities with the composition of interstellar clouds. It also suggests material mixing from the inner solar nebula and challenges the importance of the accretion shock in the outer nebula. The book is intended to serve as a guide for researchers and graduate students working in the field of planetology and solar system exploration. Several special indexes focus the reader's attention to detailed results and discussions. It concludes with recommendations for laboratory investigations and for advanced modeling of comets, the solar nebula, and the collapse of interstellar clouds.
Author:
Publisher:
Published: 1994
Total Pages: 652
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: Paul J. Thomas
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Published: 2006-08-29
Total Pages: 359
ISBN-13: 3540330887
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThis volume considers the role comets may have played in the origins and evolution of life. This is the only book dealing in depth with this subject. It is particularly relevant in light of recent investigations of Halley's comet, of new insights into organic synthesis in meteorites and comets, and of new results of numerical simulations of cometary orbits and impacts on Earth. The book is intended as a comprehensive review of current research.
