Author:

Publisher: University of Pennsylvania Press

Published:

Total Pages: 194

ISBN-13: 0871693356

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Religious Institutes in Western Europe in the 19th and 20th Centuries
Religious Institutes in Western Europe in the 19th and 20th Centuries

Author: Jan de Maeyer

Publisher: Leuven University Press

Published: 2004

Total Pages: 388

ISBN-13: 9789058674029

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In the 19th century, religious institutes (orders and congregations) underwent an unprecedented revival. As partners in a large-scale religious modernisation movement, they were welcomed by the Roman Catholic Church in its pursuit of a new role in society (especially in the educational and health-care sectors). At the same time, the Church also deemed it necessary to keep their spectacular growth in check. Until the 1960s religious institutes played an important role both in society at large as well as within the church (for example, at the level of the missions, liturgy and art). Yet, relatively little research has been done on their development either in ecclesiastical or in broad cultural history. As a basis for further study, The European Forum on the History of Religious Insitutes in the 19th and 20th Centuries offers this study of the historiography of religious institutes and of their position in civil and canon law.

Self-representation of Medieval Religious Communities
Self-representation of Medieval Religious Communities

Author: Anne Müller

Publisher: LIT Verlag Münster

Published: 2009

Total Pages: 428

ISBN-13: 382581758X

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This book explores the medieval monastery as symbolic space (locus symbolicus) and looks at forms of self-representation in medieval monastic life. Papers focus on both the transitory nature of organised religious life, which is based on symbols, and the separate identities religious communities developed by using their own specific forms of ritual and symbolisation. Case studies treat the British Isles and the broader European context. Among the key issues explored here are rituals in internal organisation, the symbolic use of space, architecture and art, symbolism in social interactions, and symbolic constructions of the past.

The Template-makers of the Paris Basin
The Template-makers of the Paris Basin

Author: John James

Publisher: Boydell & Brewer

Published: 1989

Total Pages: 270

ISBN-13: 9780731645206

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The 12th- and 13th-century early Gothic churches from the region around Paris which form the basis of this study were large-scale undertakings. Dr James draws on evidence which suggests that work proceeded in a series of projects, when funding, technical problems (for example, slow-setting mortar), and the work of other trades (such as roofing and centring) allowed. Within each project there were generally a number of separately organised phases, or `campaigns', and it is from close study of these campaigns that the author proceeds to an identification of the characteristics of the individual master masons, the template-makers.

Cistercian Architecture and Medieval Society
Cistercian Architecture and Medieval Society

Author: Maximilian Sternberg

Publisher: BRILL

Published: 2013-08-15

Total Pages: 316

ISBN-13: 9004251812

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In Cistercian Architecture and Medieval Society Maximilian Sternberg offers an account of the social functions of the built environment in medieval monasticism. Few medieval monuments hold so privileged a place in the modern imagination as Cistercian abbeys, yet Sternberg suggests, it is precisely our own, peculiarly modern fascination with the idea of 'Cistercian aesthetics' that has hindered a full view of the complex social meanings of their architecture. This book draws attention instead to the practical and symbolic means by which architecture helped the Cistercians to negotiate the dense web of relations that, in actuality, bound them to other spheres of medieval society. It explores the permeability of monastic boundaries, and considers their effectiveness in reconciling a simultaneous need for interaction and distance between monastic communities and these other social spheres.