Auditoría Energética Edificio D1 - D2 Campus Nord

Auditoría Energética Edificio D1 - D2 Campus Nord

Author: Zahra Bouhya Chafai

Publisher:

Published: 2017

Total Pages:

ISBN-13:

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El presente TFG consiste en realizar una auditoria energética de los edificios D1 y D2 del Campus Nord de la UPC para valorar el estado actual de los edificios y poder establecer unos indicadores de su comportamiento energético a partir de los cuales establecer las medidas de ahorro energético y eficiencia. Edificios ubicados en C/ Jordi Girona 1-3, 08034 Barcelona. Se procede al análisis del entorno, tipología edificio, sistemas constructivos, materiales, instalaciones y consumo energético. Para completar el análisis se evalúa energéticamente con el programa Ce3x, posterior de hace una comparación de la demanda energética que requiere nuestros edificios y los consumos reales. Con los datos obtenidos se propone una serie de mejoras para controlar mejor los consumos y por objetivo reducir las emisiones de CO2. El resultado inicial de la Certificación Energética del edificio D1 es la letra C, con un indicador de 39.00 kgCO2/m2 de emisiones de CO2, es un nivel alto de Eficiencia Energética valorando las instalaciones que componen el edificio. Las propuestas de mejora y como objetivo principal disminuir las emisiones de C02. La actuación principal es la sustitución de las ventanas por unas nuevas de PVC con rotura de puente térmico, doble vidrio con cámara de aire interior, con esta actuación podemos mejorar la calificación a la letra B con 26.20 kgCO2/m2 y un ahorro del 32.80%. La segunda propuesta es la sustitución de la caldera actual por 2 calderas de condensación, donde no mejoramos la calificación, nos montemos en la letra C, pero supone una reducción de 68.40 kWh/m2. La Certificación Energética del edificio D2 es también la letra C, 42.50 kgCO2/m2 de emisiones de CO2, es aún más elevada que el edificio D1. No es buen certificación ya que en 2015 se han tomado medidas de mojara, como la sustitución de las calderas antiguas por calderas de condensación. En este caso nuestra principal propuesta es la implantación de placas fotovoltaicas para contribuir en la generación de electricidad, consiguiendo un 18,59% de total de kWh al año. Y para reducir la demanda optamos por sustituir las ventanas por unas nuevas de PVC con rotura de puente térmico, doble acristalamiento. Las propuestas de mejora principales son de mejora del comportamiento del edificio en conjunto, donde reducir la demanda es el principal objetivo. Estudiando todas las propuestas, la que nos propone mejor ahorro energético es la gestión interior.


Construction and Building Research

Construction and Building Research

Author: Carmen Llinares-Millán

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2014-01-31

Total Pages: 528

ISBN-13: 9400777906

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Many areas of knowledge converge in the building industry and therefore research in this field necessarily involves an interdisciplinary approach. Effective research requires strong relation between a broad variety of scientific and technological domains and more conventional construction or craft processes, while also considering advanced management processes, where all the main actors permanently interact. This publication takes an interdisciplinary approach grouping various studies on the building industry chosen from among the works presented for the 2nd International Conference on Construction and Building Research. The papers examine aspects of materials and building systems; construction technology; energy and sustainability; construction management; heritage, refurbishment and conservation. The information contained within these pages may be of interest to researchers and practitioners in construction and building activities from the academic sphere, as well as public and private sectors.


Management of Nuclear Power Plant Projects

Management of Nuclear Power Plant Projects

Author: IAEA

Publisher: International Atomic Energy Agency

Published: 2020-11-25

Total Pages: 221

ISBN-13: 9201055226

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Member States intending to introduce a nuclear power programme will need to pass through several phases during the implementation. Experience shows that careful planning of the objectives, roles, responsibilities, interfaces and tasks to be carried out in different phases of a nuclear project is important for success. This publication presents a harmonized approach that may be used to structure the owner/operator management system and establish and manage nuclear projects and their development activities irrespective of the adopted approach. It has been developed from shared management practices and consolidated experiences provided by nuclear project management specialists through a series of workshops and working groups organized by the IAEA. The resultant publication presents a useful framework for the management of nuclear projects from initiation to closeout and captures international best practices.


Sustainable Development and Renovation in Architecture, Urbanism and Engineering

Sustainable Development and Renovation in Architecture, Urbanism and Engineering

Author: Pilar Mercader-Moyano

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2017-03-17

Total Pages: 451

ISBN-13: 3319514423

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This book provides an overview of the environmental problems that arise from construction activity, focusing on refurbishment as an alternative to the current crisis in the construction sector, as well as on measures designed to minimize the effects on the environment. Furthermore, it offers professionals insights into alternative eco-efficient solutions using new materials to minimize environmental impacts and offers solutions that they can incorporate into their own designs and buildings. It also demonstrates best practices in the cooperation between various universities in Andalusia in Spain and Latin America and many public and private companies and organizations. This book serves as a valuable reference resource for professionals and researchers and provides an overview on the status of investigations to find solutions to improve sustainable development in terms of materials, systems, facilities, neighborhoods, buildings, and awareness of the society involved.


Research in Building Physics and Building Engineering

Research in Building Physics and Building Engineering

Author: Paul Fazio

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2006-08-03

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9780415416757

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Buildings influence people. They account for one third of energy consumption across the globe and represent an annual capital expenditure of 7%-10% of GNP in industrialized countries. Their lifetime operation costs can exceed capital investment. Building Engineering aims to make buildings more efficient, safe and economical. One branch of this discipline, Building Physics/Science, has gained prominence, with a heightened awareness of such phenomena as sick buildings, the energy crisis and sustainability, and considering the performance of buildings in terms of climatic loads and indoor conditions. The book reflects the advanced level and high quality of research which Building Engineering, and Building Physics/Science in particular, have reached at the beginning of the twenty-first century. It will be a valuable resource to: engineers, architects, building scientists, consultants on the building envelope, researchers and graduate students.


Energy Security Strategy

Energy Security Strategy

Author: Great Britain: Department of Energy and Climate Change

Publisher: The Stationery Office

Published: 2012-11-29

Total Pages: 78

ISBN-13: 9780101846622

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Dated November 2012


Solar Air Conditioning and Refrigeration

Solar Air Conditioning and Refrigeration

Author: J.C. McVeigh

Publisher: Newnes

Published: 2012-12-02

Total Pages: 298

ISBN-13: 0080983790

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Solar cooling is most effective where it is most needed - in the tropics. Most developing countries lie in the hotter climatic regions, where cooling facilities are essential to promote the well-being, productivity and comfort of the population. Paradoxically, solar air-conditioning can contribute significantly to the alleviation of the problem. This book includes fully detailed treatment of the theory and applications of the techniques involved: vapour absorption systems, solar absorption systems, solar absorption cooling, radiative cooling and desiccant cooling. Particular applications stressed include the use of passive cooling in buildings and the provision of efficient refrigeration facilities, the latter being essential for the storage of vaccines in health-care programmes for the eradication of infectious diseases throughout the developing world.


Principles of Foundation Engineering

Principles of Foundation Engineering

Author: Braja M. Das

Publisher: Cengage Learning

Published: 2018-10-03

Total Pages: 944

ISBN-13: 9781337705028

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Master the core concepts and applications of foundation analysis and design with Das/Sivakugan’s best-selling PRINCIPLES OF FOUNDATION ENGINEERING, 9th Edition. Written specifically for those studying undergraduate civil engineering, this invaluable resource by renowned authors in the field of geotechnical engineering provides an ideal balance of today's most current research and practical field applications. A wealth of worked-out examples and figures clearly illustrate the work of today's civil engineer, while timely information and insights help readers develop the critical skills needed to properly apply theories and analysis while evaluating soils and foundation design. Important Notice: Media content referenced within the product description or the product text may not be available in the ebook version.


Transport in Plants I

Transport in Plants I

Author: M.H. Zimmermann

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2012-12-06

Total Pages: 548

ISBN-13: 3642661610

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When WILHELM RUHLAND developed his plan for an Encyclopedia of Plant Physiol ogy more than three decades ago, biology could still be conveniently subdivided into classical areas. Even within plant physiology, subdivisions were not too difficult to make, and general principles could be covered sufficiently in the two introductory volumes of the Encyclopedia on the physical and chemical basis of cell biology. But the situation changed rapidly even during the 12-year publication period of the Encyclopedia (1955-1967). The new molecular direction of genetics and structural research on biopolymers had an integrating effect on all other biological fields, including plant physiology, and it became increasingly difficult to keep previously distinct areas separated. RUHLAND'S overall plan included 18 volumes and about 22,000 pages. It covered the entire field of plant physiology, in most cases from the very beginning. But, as each volume appeared, it was clear that its content would soon be outdated.


Sustainable Development and the Law of the Sea

Sustainable Development and the Law of the Sea

Author: Zou Keyuan

Publisher: BRILL

Published: 2016-11-21

Total Pages: 324

ISBN-13: 9004332138

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The concept of sustainable development is created to coordinate the relationship between resource uses and environmental protection. Environmental protection is necessary to achieve the goal of sustainable resource uses and economic benefits deriving from resources can provide the conditions in which environmental protection can best be achieved. Sustainable Development and the Law of the Sea offers international legal perspectives on ocean uses including fisheries management, sustainable use of marine non-living resources, and marine protected areas in the context of sustainable development. Pushing that sustainability is a requirement for ocean use as well as for the establishment and development of the world marine legal order, the volume provides a useful reference for policy-makers and the international legal community and for all those interested in ocean governance.