Artificial Intelligence and Its Contexts

Artificial Intelligence and Its Contexts

Author: Anna Visvizi

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2021-11-27

Total Pages: 234

ISBN-13: 3030889726

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This book offers a comprehensive approach to the question of how artificial intelligence (AI) impacts politics, economy, and the society today. In this view, it is quintessential for understanding the complex nature of AI and its role in today’s world. The book has been divided into three parts. Part one is devoted to the question of how AI will be used for security and defense purposes, including combat in war zones. Part two looks at the value added of AI and machine learning for decision-making in the fields of politics and business. Part three consists of case studies—covering the EU, the USA, Saudi Arabia, Portugal, and Poland—that discuss how AI is being used in the realms of politics, security and defense. The discussion in the book opens with the question of the nature of AI, as well as of ethics and the use of AI in combat. Subsequently, the argument covers issues as diverse as the militarization of AI, the use of AI in strategic studies and military strategy design. These topics are followed by an insight into AI and strategic communication (StratCom), including disinformation, as well as into AI and finance. The case-studies included in part 3 of the book offer a captivating overview of how AI is being employed to stimulate growth and development, to promote data- and evidence-driven policy-making, to enable efficient and inclusive digital transformation and other related issues. Written by academics and practitioners in an academically sound, yet approachable manner, this volume queries issues and topics that form the thrust of processes that transform world politics, economics and society. As such, this volume will serve as the primer for students, researchers, lectures and other professionals who seek to understand and engage with the variety of issues AI implicates.


Artificial Intelligence and Its Contexts

Artificial Intelligence and Its Contexts

Author: Anna Visvizi

Publisher:

Published: 2021

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9783030889739

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This book offers a comprehensive approach to the question of how artificial intelligence (AI) impacts politics, economy, and the society today. In this view, it is quintessential for understanding the complex nature of AI and its role in today's world. The book has been divided into three parts. Part one is devoted to the question of how AI will be used for security and defense purposes, including combat in war zones. Part two looks at the value added of AI and machine learning for decision-making in the fields of politics and business. Part three consists of case studies-covering the EU, the USA, Saudi Arabia, Portugal, and Poland-that discuss how AI is being used in the realms of politics, security and defense. The discussion in the book opens with the question of the nature of AI, as well as of ethics and the use of AI in combat. Subsequently, the argument covers issues as diverse as the militarization of AI, the use of AI in strategic studies and military strategy design. These topics are followed by an insight into AI and strategic communication (StratCom), including disinformation, as well as into AI and finance. The case-studies included in part 3 of the book offer a captivating overview of how AI is being employed to stimulate growth and development, to promote data- and evidence-driven policy-making, to enable efficient and inclusive digital transformation and other related issues. Written by academics and practitioners in an academically sound, yet approachable manner, this volume queries issues and topics that form the thrust of processes that transform world politics, economics and society. As such, this volume will serve as the primer for students, researchers, lectures and other professionals who seek to understand and engage with the variety of issues AI implicates.


Artificial Intelligence

Artificial Intelligence

Author: F. H. George

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2018-05-15

Total Pages: 328

ISBN-13: 135110957X

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Originally published in 1986, in order to probe, dispute and analyse the role of artificial intelligence in cybernetic thought and information science, the author pursues this topic within its philosophical, behavioral and neurophysiological contexts, while drawing attention to cognitive issues. By elucidating the problems and potential associated with knowledge-based systems, the book emphasized the need to examine artificial intelligence in its own right.


Artificial Intelligence in Education

Artificial Intelligence in Education

Author: Rosemary Luckin

Publisher: IOS Press

Published: 2007

Total Pages: 764

ISBN-13: 1586037641

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The nature of technology has changed since Artificial Intelligence in Education (AIED) was conceptualized as a research community and Interactive Learning Environments were initially developed.


Artificial Intelligence Education in the Context of Work

Artificial Intelligence Education in the Context of Work

Author: Dirk Ifenthaler

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2022-10-28

Total Pages: 255

ISBN-13: 3031144899

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This edited volume remedies existing deficiencies in the literature on artificial intelligence and education in the context of work. The topics addressed by this book are: • Supporting formal and informal learning through AI• Human-machine collaboration for learning at the workplace, including the potential of human-AI interaction in professional and vocational education contexts, design, use, and evaluation of human-AI hybrid systems for learning• Intelligent and Interactive Technologies for Learning, including natural language processing and speech technologies; data mining and machine learning; knowledge representation and reasoning; semantic web technologies, chat bot-mediated learning, and conversational learning, • AI-enabled applications for skills management and personalized learning, such as AI-enabled coaching, personalized skill management, and intelligent tutoring systems. • Case studies for the implementation and use of AI-enabled learning and performance solutions, such as personal learning experience platforms, and automated performance feedback.


Artificial Intelligence

Artificial Intelligence

Author: F. H. George

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2018-05-15

Total Pages: 230

ISBN-13: 1351109588

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Originally published in 1986, in order to probe, dispute and analyse the role of artificial intelligence in cybernetic thought and information science, the author pursues this topic within its philosophical, behavioral and neurophysiological contexts, while drawing attention to cognitive issues. By elucidating the problems and potential associated with knowledge-based systems, the book emphasized the need to examine artificial intelligence in its own right.


In Our Image

In Our Image

Author: Noreen L. Herzfeld

Publisher: Fortress Press

Published: 2002

Total Pages: 166

ISBN-13: 9781451415186

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In Our Image brilliantly illuminates who we are as humans by demonstrating the surprisingly deep parallels between our motivations to replicate ourselves through computer technology and our emerging understanding of ourselves as relational beings created in God's image. This book is required reading for anyone--Christian or non-Christian--intrigued by the possibility of artificial intelligence.


Systems Engineering and Artificial Intelligence

Systems Engineering and Artificial Intelligence

Author: William F. Lawless

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2021-11-02

Total Pages: 566

ISBN-13: 3030772837

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This book provides a broad overview of the benefits from a Systems Engineering design philosophy in architecting complex systems composed of artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning (ML) and humans situated in chaotic environments. The major topics include emergence, verification and validation of systems using AI/ML and human systems integration to develop robust and effective human-machine teams—where the machines may have varying degrees of autonomy due to the sophistication of their embedded AI/ML. The chapters not only describe what has been learned, but also raise questions that must be answered to further advance the general Science of Autonomy. The science of how humans and machines operate as a team requires insights from, among others, disciplines such as the social sciences, national and international jurisprudence, ethics and policy, and sociology and psychology. The social sciences inform how context is constructed, how trust is affected when humans and machines depend upon each other and how human-machine teams need a shared language of explanation. National and international jurisprudence determine legal responsibilities of non-trivial human-machine failures, ethical standards shape global policy, and sociology provides a basis for understanding team norms across cultures. Insights from psychology may help us to understand the negative impact on humans if AI/ML based machines begin to outperform their human teammates and consequently diminish their value or importance. This book invites professionals and the curious alike to witness a new frontier open as the Science of Autonomy emerges.


Artificial Intelligence for All

Artificial Intelligence for All

Author: Utpal Chakraborty

Publisher: BPB Publications

Published: 2020-02-18

Total Pages: 174

ISBN-13: 9389328500

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Artificial Intelligence, the Revolutionary Transformation that no one can escapeÊ DESCRIPTIONÊÊ The book ÔArtificial Intelligence for AllÕ is a snapshot of AI applications in different industries, society, and everyday life. The book is written considering possibilities AI can bring in the Indian context and considering Indian industries and economy at the center stage.Ê The book starts with describing the race for the supremacy of different countries in the field of Artificial Intelligence that has already taken a great momentum and how AI has managed to influence even mainstream politics and the world leaders.Ê In the subsequent chapters, the book brings in AI applications primarily in the Banking and Finance sectors like Financial Crime detection using AI, Credit Risk Assessment, AI-powered conversational banking, Predictive Analytics, and recommendations in Banking and Finance.Ê In few of the chapters, it goes deep into Machine Learning, Deep Learning, Neural Network and analogy with the human brain for readers who wants to go deeper into the subject, at the same time the content and explanations remain very simple for non-technical readers. How AI is powering the self-driving autonomous vehicles and its implication in the society, job, and the world economy, and itÕs transforming the world of home automation, will be another area of interest in the book.Ê A full chapter is dedicated for CIOs and CTOs to consider AI top in their priority list.Ê Applications of AI in Sports are going to be interesting for sports lovers as well as professionals working in the Sports and Computer Games domain. The book also gives special emphasis on Conversational AI like Virtual Assistances and ChatBots and their utility in different sectors. A chapter dedicated for healthcare and medicine provides a complete overview of AI applications in the field and how itÕs transforming clinical imaging, personalized medicines, drug discovery, and predictions and forecasting health-related events and many more. Cognitive Cyber Security using AI and Machine Learning would be an area of interest for the readers in the field of Cyber Security. The chapter talks about various modern cognitive cybersecurity tools and techniques to fight with the ever-evolving cybercrime space. ÔJourney of a Digital TravelerÕ describes how AI is transforming the travel and tourism industry. The book also includes top 100 business use cases which illustrate possible applications in various fields. KEY FEATURESÊ Provides perfect ÔplaygroundÕ for enterprises and institutions globally to develop Artificial Intelligence solutions The world has achieved an enormous amount of technological advancement and skyrocketing progress in mass Digitization, Data Science, and FinTech The gist of the golden era of AI and FinTech AI-powered autonomous vehicles are undoubtedly the future. Autonomous vehicles are the dawn of a whole new lifestyle Using Artificial Intelligence to redefine their products, processes and strategiesÊ Providing banking and financial services to the customers through a variety of digital channels A preliminary guide for enterprises and businesses to revisit their AI strategyÊ Ê WHAT WILL YOU LEARNÊ This book is for both technical and non-technical readers, a cutting edge technology like Artificial Intelligence is simplified for all and a genuine effort has been made to democratize it as much as possible. The book will provide insights into the real applications of AI in different industries like health care and medicine, banking and finance, manufacturing, retail, sports, and many more, including how itÕs transforming our life which probably many of us are not even aware of. And most importantly how a country like India can be benefited by embracing this groundbreaking technology and the huge opportunities and economic impact that AI can bring. Also, you will get to know how different countries like USA, CHINA, UK, EUROPE, RUSSIA, including INDIA is already in the race of being AI Superpower; because AI is the future and whoever becomes the leader in AI will become the ruler of the world.Ê WHO THIS BOOK IS FORÊÊ This book is useful for AI Professionals, Data Scientists...... The content of the book is for both Technical and Non Technical readers who wants to know the applications of AI in different industries. No prior technical or programming experience is required to understand this book. This book can be used as a hand book for Data Scientist and Business SMEs who are in the process of identifying different use cases of Artificial Intelligence in their respective domains. Ê TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. Super Powers of AI Ð The Leaders and the ContendersÊ 2. AI Ð The Core Fabric for NextGen BankingÊ 3. How an AI Framework can be a Game-Changer in Your AI JourneyÊÊ 4. Artificial Neural NetworksÊ 5. The Next Wave of Automation will Transform our Living ExperienceÊ 6. Self-Driving Cars Ð Socio Economic Impact of Autonomous VehiclesÊ 7. How Artificial Intelligence is Transforming the BFSI Sector 43 8. AI Now is a Race Among Startups and Tech GiantsÊÊ 9. AI in the top of priorities for CIOs and CTOs 10. AI in Sports 11. How a Country can be Transformed Using Artificial Intelligence 12. DonÕt Underestimate the Power of an AI ChatbotÊ 13. Industry Adoption of Cognitive and Artificial IntelligenceÊ 14. Artificial Intelligence Ð The Biggest Disruptor in the BFSI Industry 15. AI in Healthcare 16. AI in Cyber Security Ð Cognitive Cyber Defense 17. Be Aware of Cyber ThreatÊ 18. AI Revolution in India Ð National Strategy for AI 19. AI in Tour and Travels Ð Journey of a Digital TravelerÊ 20. Top 100 Business Use Cases of Artificial Intelligence 21. T Impact of Modern Automation on Employment


The Myth of Artificial Intelligence

The Myth of Artificial Intelligence

Author: Erik J. Larson

Publisher: Harvard University Press

Published: 2021-04-06

Total Pages: 321

ISBN-13: 0674983513

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“Artificial intelligence has always inspired outlandish visions—that AI is going to destroy us, save us, or at the very least radically transform us. Erik Larson exposes the vast gap between the actual science underlying AI and the dramatic claims being made for it. This is a timely, important, and even essential book.” —John Horgan, author of The End of Science Many futurists insist that AI will soon achieve human levels of intelligence. From there, it will quickly eclipse the most gifted human mind. The Myth of Artificial Intelligence argues that such claims are just that: myths. We are not on the path to developing truly intelligent machines. We don’t even know where that path might be. Erik Larson charts a journey through the landscape of AI, from Alan Turing’s early work to today’s dominant models of machine learning. Since the beginning, AI researchers and enthusiasts have equated the reasoning approaches of AI with those of human intelligence. But this is a profound mistake. Even cutting-edge AI looks nothing like human intelligence. Modern AI is based on inductive reasoning: computers make statistical correlations to determine which answer is likely to be right, allowing software to, say, detect a particular face in an image. But human reasoning is entirely different. Humans do not correlate data sets; we make conjectures sensitive to context—the best guess, given our observations and what we already know about the world. We haven’t a clue how to program this kind of reasoning, known as abduction. Yet it is the heart of common sense. Larson argues that all this AI hype is bad science and bad for science. A culture of invention thrives on exploring unknowns, not overselling existing methods. Inductive AI will continue to improve at narrow tasks, but if we are to make real progress, we must abandon futuristic talk and learn to better appreciate the only true intelligence we know—our own.