Aquinas on Matter and Form and the Elements

Aquinas on Matter and Form and the Elements

Author: Joseph Bobik

Publisher: University of Notre Dame Pess

Published: 1998-03-15

Total Pages: 185

ISBN-13: 0268076332

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Joseph Bobik offers a translation of Aquinas’s De Principiis Naturae (circa 1252) and De Mixtione Elementorum (1273) accompanied by a continuous commentary, followed by two essays: “Elements in the Composition of Physical Substances” and “The Elements in Aquinas and the Elements Today.” The Principles of Nature introduces the reader to the basic Aristotelian principles such as matter and form, the four causes so fundamental to Aquinas’s philosophy. On Mixture of the Elements examines the question of how the four elements (earth, air, fire, and water) remain within the physical things composed from them.


Aquinas on Being and Essence

Aquinas on Being and Essence

Author: Joseph Bobik

Publisher: University of Notre Dame Pess

Published: 2016-05-31

Total Pages: 304

ISBN-13: 0268158975

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In Aquinas on Being and Essence: A Translation and Interpretation, Joseph Bobik interprets the doctrines put forth by St. Thomas Aquinas in his treatise On Being and Essence. He foregrounds the meaning of the important distinction between first and second intentions, the differing uses of the term “matter,” and the Thomistic conception of metaphysics.


Thomas Aquinas on Human Nature

Thomas Aquinas on Human Nature

Author: Robert Pasnau

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2002

Total Pages: 516

ISBN-13: 9780521001892

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A major new study of Aquinas and his central project: the understanding of human nature.


On Being and Essence

On Being and Essence

Author: Saint Thomas (Aquinas)

Publisher: PIMS

Published: 1968

Total Pages: 84

ISBN-13: 9780888442505

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Offers more the reader more aids -- including notes and a commentary -- than does any other translation.


Aquinas's Way to God

Aquinas's Way to God

Author: Gaven Kerr OP

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2015-02-25

Total Pages: 233

ISBN-13: 0190266384

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Gaven Kerr provides the first book-length study of St. Thomas Aquinas's much neglected proof for the existence of God in De Ente et Essentia Chapter 4. He offers a contemporary presentation, interpretation, and defense of this proof, beginning with an account of the metaphysical principles used by Aquinas and then describing how they are employed within the proof to establish the existence of God. Along the way, Kerr engages contemporary authors who have addressed Aquinas's or similar reasoning. The proof developed in the De Ente is, on Kerr's reading, independent of many of the other proofs in Aquinas's corpus and resistant to the traditional classificatory schemes of proofs of God. By applying a historical and hermeneutical awareness of the philosophical issues presented by Aquinas's thought and evaluating such philosophical issues with analytical precision, Kerr is able to move through the proof and evaluate what Aquinas is saying, and whether what he is saying is true. By means of an analysis of one of Aquinas's earliest proofs, Kerr highlights a foundational argument that is present throughout the much more commonly studied Thomistic writings, and brings it to bear within the context of analytical philosophy, showing its relevance to the contemporary reader.


Commentary on the Sentences, Book IV, 1-13

Commentary on the Sentences, Book IV, 1-13

Author: Thomas Aquinas

Publisher:

Published: 2017-08-22

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9781623400385

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The Sentences of Peter Lombard was the standard theological text from the twelfth through the fifteenth century (and even well beyond that in some places); producing a commentary on it was the equivalent of a doctoral dissertation, since it qualified the commentator to teach at the university level. Accordingly, all of the famous medieval scholastics, from Alexander of Hales to John Duns Scotus to William of Ockham, produced their own commentaries on the Sentences. Appearing for the first time in English, this volume features a bilingual Latin-English edition of Aquinas' first major work, the Commentary on the Sentences of Peter Lombard.


Form, Matter, and Mixture in Aristotle

Form, Matter, and Mixture in Aristotle

Author: Frank A. Lewis

Publisher: Wiley-Blackwell

Published: 1997-03-06

Total Pages: 300

ISBN-13: 9780631200925

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Explores different applications of Aristotle's hypothesis on the components of form, matter and pyschological states.


Aquinas on Being, Goodness, and God

Aquinas on Being, Goodness, and God

Author: Christopher Hughes

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2015-03-05

Total Pages: 1103

ISBN-13: 1134279892

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Thomas Aquinas is one of the most important figures in the history of philosophy and philosophical theology. Relying on a deep understanding of Aristotle, Aquinas developed a metaphysical framework that is comprehensive, detailed, and flexible. Within that framework, he formulated a range of strikingly original and carefully explicated views in areas including natural theology, philosophy of mind, philosophical psychology, and ethics. In this book, Christopher Hughes focuses on Aquinas’s thought from an analytic philosophical perspective. After an overview of Aquinas’s life and works, Hughes discusses Aquinas’s metaphysics, including his conception of substance, matter, and form, and his account of essence and existence; and his theory of the nature of human beings, including his critique of a substance dualism that Aquinas attributes to Plato, but is usually associated with Descartes. In the final chapters, Hughes discusses Aquinas’s account of the existence and nature of God, and his treatment of the problem of evil, as well as his ideas about the relation of goodness to being, choice, and happiness. Aquinas on Being, Goodness, and God is essential reading for students and scholars of Aquinas, and anyone interested in philosophy of religion or the history of medieval philosophy.


Thomas Aquinas on the Metaphysics of the Human Act

Thomas Aquinas on the Metaphysics of the Human Act

Author: Can Laurens Löwe

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2021-07-08

Total Pages: 241

ISBN-13: 1108988660

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This book offers a novel account of Aquinas's theory of the human act. It argues that Aquinas takes a human act to be a composite of two power-exercises, where one relates to the other as form to matter. The formal component is an act of the will, and the material component is a power-exercise caused by the will, which Aquinas refers to as the 'commanded act.' The book also argues that Aquinas conceptualizes the act of free choice as a hylomorphic composite: it is, materially, an act of the will, but it inherits a form from reason. As the book aims to show, the core idea of Aquinas's hylomorphic action theory is that the exercise of one power can structure the exercise of another power, and this provides a helpful way to think of the presence of cognition in conation and of intention in bodily movement.