Measures of Personality and Social Psychological Constructs

Measures of Personality and Social Psychological Constructs

Author: Gregory J. Boyle

Publisher: Academic Press

Published: 2014-09-04

Total Pages: 825

ISBN-13: 0123869587

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Measures of Personality and Social Psychological Constructs assists researchers and practitioners by identifying and reviewing the best scales/measures for a variety of constructs. Each chapter discusses test validity, reliability, and utility. Authors have focused on the most often used and cited scales/measures, with a particular emphasis on those published in recent years. Each scale is identified and described, the sample on which it was developed is summarized, and reliability and validity data are presented, followed by presentation of the scale, in full or in part, where such permission has been obtained. Measures fall into five broad groups. The emotional disposition section reviews measures of general affective tendencies, and/or cognitive dispositions closely linked to emotion. These measures include hope and optimism, anger and hostility, life satisfaction, self-esteem, confidence, and affect dimensions. Emotion regulation scales go beyond general dispositions to measure factors that may contribute to understanding and managing emotions. These measures include alexithymia, empathy, resiliency, coping, sensation seeking, and ability and trait emotional intelligence. The interpersonal styles section introduces some traditional social–psychological themes in the context of personality assessment. These measures include adult attachment, concerns with public image and social evaluation, and forgiveness. The vices and virtues section reflects adherence to moral standards as an individual characteristic shaped by sociocultural influences and personality. These measures include values and moral personality, religiosity, dark personalities (Machiavellianism,narcissism, and subclinical psychopathy), and perfectionism. The sociocultural interaction and conflict section addresses relationships between different groups and associated attitudes. These measures include cross-cultural values, personality and beliefs, intergroup contact, stereotyping and prejudice, attitudes towards sexual orientation, and personality across cultures. Encompasses 25 different areas of psychology research Each scale has validity, reliability info, info on test bias, etc Multiple scales discussed for each construct Discussion of which scales are appropriate in which circumstances and to what populations Examples of scales included


Transitions to Better Lives

Transitions to Better Lives

Author: Andrew Day

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2013-05-13

Total Pages: 331

ISBN-13: 1134027028

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Transitions to Better Lives aims to describe, collate, and summarize a body of recent research – both theoretical and empirical – that explores the issue of treatment readiness in offender programming. It is divided into three sections: part one unpacks a model of treatment readiness, and explains how it has been operationalized part two discusses how the construct has been applied to the treatment of different offender groups part three iscusses some of the practice approaches that have been identified as holding promise in addressing low levels of offender readiness are discussed. Included within each section are contributions from a number of authors whose work, in recent years, has stimulated discussion and helped to inform practice in offender rehabilitation. This book is an ideal resource for those who study within the field of criminology, or who work in the criminal justice system, and have an interest in the delivery of rehabilitation and reintegration programmes for offenders. This includes psychologists, social workers, probation and parole officers, and prison officers.


TIP 35: Enhancing Motivation for Change in Substance Use Disorder Treatment (Updated 2019)

TIP 35: Enhancing Motivation for Change in Substance Use Disorder Treatment (Updated 2019)

Author: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services

Publisher: Lulu.com

Published: 2019-11-19

Total Pages: 208

ISBN-13: 1794755136

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Motivation is key to substance use behavior change. Counselors can support clients' movement toward positive changes in their substance use by identifying and enhancing motivation that already exists. Motivational approaches are based on the principles of person-centered counseling. Counselors' use of empathy, not authority and power, is key to enhancing clients' motivation to change. Clients are experts in their own recovery from SUDs. Counselors should engage them in collaborative partnerships. Ambivalence about change is normal. Resistance to change is an expression of ambivalence about change, not a client trait or characteristic. Confrontational approaches increase client resistance and discord in the counseling relationship. Motivational approaches explore ambivalence in a nonjudgmental and compassionate way.


ICOFEB 2018

ICOFEB 2018

Author: Darmawati Muchtar

Publisher: European Alliance for Innovation

Published: 2018-11-12

Total Pages: 477

ISBN-13: 1631902008

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This book constitutes a through refereed proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Finance, Economics and Business(ICoFEB) 2018, conducted on November, 12 – 13, 2018 at Universitas Malikussaleh, Lhokseumawe, Aceh-Indonesia. The conference was organised by Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Malikussaleh. The 67 full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 102 submissions. The scope of the paper includes the followings: Management, Economic, Digital Technology, Financial, Human Resources and Business.


Health Promotion and Wellness

Health Promotion and Wellness

Author: Cheryl Hawk

Publisher: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins

Published: 2013-03-20

Total Pages: 178

ISBN-13: 1451120230

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"Health Promotion and Wellness, is designed to provide chiropractors with both the theoretical knowledge and practical skills they need to provide high-quality clinical preventive services._ This resource is separated into two parts: one section covering theory, the other section covering practical applications. The book is strongly evidence-based and is designed to ensure that chiropractors use consistent terminology and documentation methods, therefore promoting their credibility and ability to integrate into the healthcare system."--Publisher's website.