Parallel and Distributed Computing

Parallel and Distributed Computing

Author: Alberto Ros

Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand

Published: 2010-01-01

Total Pages: 300

ISBN-13: 9533070579

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The 14 chapters presented in this book cover a wide variety of representative works ranging from hardware design to application development. Particularly, the topics that are addressed are programmable and reconfigurable devices and systems, dependability of GPUs (General Purpose Units), network topologies, cache coherence protocols, resource allocation, scheduling algorithms, peertopeer networks, largescale network simulation, and parallel routines and algorithms. In this way, the articles included in this book constitute an excellent reference for engineers and researchers who have particular interests in each of these topics in parallel and distributed computing.


Euro-Par 2006 Parallel Processing

Euro-Par 2006 Parallel Processing

Author: Wolfgang E. Nagel

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2006-08-24

Total Pages: 1228

ISBN-13: 3540377832

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This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Parallel Computing, Euro-Par 2006. The book presents 110 carefully reviewed, revised papers. Topics include support tools and environments; performance prediction and evaluation; scheduling and load balancing; compilers for high performance; parallel and distributed databases, data mining and knowledge discovery; grid and cluster computing: models, middleware and architectures; parallel computer architecure and instruction-level parallelism; distributed systems and algorithms, and more.


High Performance Computing and Communications

High Performance Computing and Communications

Author: Ronald Perrott

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2007-09-17

Total Pages: 841

ISBN-13: 3540754431

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This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the Third International Conference on High Performance Computing and Communications, HPCC 2007, held in Houston, USA, September 26-28, 2007. The 75 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 272 submissions. The papers address all current issues of parallel and distributed systems and high performance computing and communication as there are: networking protocols, routing, and algorithms, languages and compilers for HPC, parallel and distributed architectures and algorithms, embedded systems, wireless, mobile and pervasive computing, Web services and internet computing, peer-to-peer computing, grid and cluster computing, reliability, fault-tolerance, and security, performance evaluation and measurement, tools and environments for software development, distributed systems and applications, database applications and data mining, biological/molecular computing, collaborative and cooperative environments, and programming interfaces for parallel systems.


Parallel and Distributed Processing and Applications

Parallel and Distributed Processing and Applications

Author: Minyi Guo

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2006-11-19

Total Pages: 971

ISBN-13: 3540680705

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This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 4th International Symposium on Parallel and Distributed Processing and Applications, ISPA 2006, held in Sorrento, Italy in November 2006. The 79 revised full papers presented together with five keynote speeches cover architectures, networks, languages, algorithms, middleware, cooperative computing, software, and applications.


Towards Next Generation Grids

Towards Next Generation Grids

Author: Thierry Priol

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2007-08-28

Total Pages: 303

ISBN-13: 0387724982

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This book is the fifth volume of the CoreGRID series. Organized jointly with the Euro-Par 2007 conference, The CoreGRID Symposium intends to become the premiere European event on Grid Computing. The aim of this symposium is to strengthen and advance scientific and technological excellence in the area of Grid and Peer-to-Peer Computing. The book includes all aspects of Grid Computing including service infrastructure. It is designed for a professional audience composed of researchers and practitioners in industry. This volume is also suitable for advanced-level students in computer science.


Applied Parallel Computing

Applied Parallel Computing

Author: Jack Dongarra

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2006-03-03

Total Pages: 1195

ISBN-13: 3540290672

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This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Applied Parallel Computing, PARA 2004, held in June 2004. The 118 revised full papers presented together with five invited lectures and 15 contributed talks were carefully reviewed and selected for inclusion in the proceedings. The papers are organized in topical sections.


Computer System Performance Modeling in Perspective

Computer System Performance Modeling in Perspective

Author: E. Gelenbe

Publisher: Imperial College Press

Published: 2006

Total Pages: 290

ISBN-13: 1860948928

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Computer system performance evaluation is a key discipline for the understanding of the behavior and limitations of large scale computer systems and networks. This volume provides an overview of the milestones and major developments of the field. The contributions to the book include many of the principal leaders from industry and academia with a truly international coverage, including several IEEE and ACM Fellows, two Fellows of the US National Academy of Engineering and a Fellow of the European Academy, and a former President of the Association of Computing Machinery. Sample Chapter(s). Chapter 1: Ken Sevcik as an Advisor and Mentor (252 KB). Contents: Ken Sevcik as an Advisor and Mentor (E Lazowska et al.); Shadow Servers and Priority Scheduling (J P Buzen); On the Chronology of Dynamic Allocation Index Policies: The Pioneering Work of K C Sevcik (E Coffman); Operational Analysis (P J Denning); Function Approximation by Random Neural Networks with a Bounded Number of Layers (E Gelenbe et al.); The Achilles'' Heel of Computer Performance Modeling and the Model Building Shield (V De Nitto Person & G Lazeolla); Wireless Network Simulation: Towards a Systematic Approach (S K Tripathi et al.); Location- and Power-Aware Protocols for Wireless Networks with Asymmetric Links (G Wang et al.); Multi-Threaded Servers with High Service Time Variation for Layered Queueing Networks (G Franks et al.); Quantiles of Sojourn Times (P G Harrison & W J Knottenbelt); Asymptotic Solutions for Two Non-Stationary Problems in Internet Reliability (Y Kogan & G Choudhury); Burst Loss Probabilities in an OBS Network with Dynamic Simultaneous Link Possession (T Battestilli & H Perros); Stochastic Analysis of Resource Allocation in Parallel Processing Systems (M S Squillante); Periodic Task Cluster Scheduling in Distributed Systems (H Karatza). Readership: Graduate students, Internet engineers, computer scientists, system engineers, and computer designers. Also suitable for use in professional development seminars in computers and networks."


Euro-Par 2007 Parallel Processing

Euro-Par 2007 Parallel Processing

Author: Anne-Marie Kermarrec

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2007-08-28

Total Pages: 982

ISBN-13: 3540744665

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This volume constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Parallel Computing. The papers are organized into topical sections covering support tools and environments, performance prediction and evaluation, scheduling and load balancing, compilers for high performance, parallel and distributed databases, grid and cluster computing, peer-to-peer computing, distributed systems and algorithms, and more.


Parallel Processing for Scientific Computing

Parallel Processing for Scientific Computing

Author: Michael A. Heroux

Publisher: SIAM

Published: 2006-01-01

Total Pages: 407

ISBN-13: 0898716195

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Scientific computing has often been called the third approach to scientific discovery, emerging as a peer to experimentation and theory. Historically, the synergy between experimentation and theory has been well understood: experiments give insight into possible theories, theories inspire experiments, experiments reinforce or invalidate theories, and so on. As scientific computing has evolved to produce results that meet or exceed the quality of experimental and theoretical results, it has become indispensable.Parallel processing has been an enabling technology in scientific computing for more than 20 years. This book is the first in-depth discussion of parallel computing in 10 years; it reflects the mix of topics that mathematicians, computer scientists, and computational scientists focus on to make parallel processing effective for scientific problems. Presently, the impact of parallel processing on scientific computing varies greatly across disciplines, but it plays a vital role in most problem domains and is absolutely essential in many of them. Parallel Processing for Scientific Computing is divided into four parts: The first concerns performance modeling, analysis, and optimization; the second focuses on parallel algorithms and software for an array of problems common to many modeling and simulation applications; the third emphasizes tools and environments that can ease and enhance the process of application development; and the fourth provides a sampling of applications that require parallel computing for scaling to solve larger and realistic models that can advance science and engineering. This edited volume serves as an up-to-date reference for researchers and application developers on the state of the art in scientific computing. It also serves as an excellent overview and introduction, especially for graduate and senior-level undergraduate students interested in computational modeling and simulation and related computer science and applied mathematics aspects.Contents List of Figures; List of Tables; Preface; Chapter 1: Frontiers of Scientific Computing: An Overview; Part I: Performance Modeling, Analysis and Optimization. Chapter 2: Performance Analysis: From Art to Science; Chapter 3: Approaches to Architecture-Aware Parallel Scientific Computation; Chapter 4: Achieving High Performance on the BlueGene/L Supercomputer; Chapter 5: Performance Evaluation and Modeling of Ultra-Scale Systems; Part II: Parallel Algorithms and Enabling Technologies. Chapter 6: Partitioning and Load Balancing; Chapter 7: Combinatorial Parallel and Scientific Computing; Chapter 8: Parallel Adaptive Mesh Refinement; Chapter 9: Parallel Sparse Solvers, Preconditioners, and Their Applications; Chapter 10: A Survey of Parallelization Techniques for Multigrid Solvers; Chapter 11: Fault Tolerance in Large-Scale Scientific Computing; Part III: Tools and Frameworks for Parallel Applications. Chapter 12: Parallel Tools and Environments: A Survey; Chapter 13: Parallel Linear Algebra Software; Chapter 14: High-Performance Component Software Systems; Chapter 15: Integrating Component-Based Scientific Computing Software; Part IV: Applications of Parallel Computing. Chapter 16: Parallel Algorithms for PDE-Constrained Optimization; Chapter 17: Massively Parallel Mixed-Integer Programming; Chapter 18: Parallel Methods and Software for Multicomponent Simulations; Chapter 19: Parallel Computational Biology; Chapter 20: Opportunities and Challenges for Parallel Computing in Science and Engineering; Index.