Unitary Versus Collective Models of the Household

Unitary Versus Collective Models of the Household

Author:

Publisher: World Bank Publications

Published: 1993

Total Pages: 40

ISBN-13:

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A case for shifting from the unitary to the collective model of the household -- in which the household may be viewed as a factory in which individuals are motivated at times by altruism, at times by self- interest, and often by both.


Economics of the Family

Economics of the Family

Author: Martin Browning

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2014-06-05

Total Pages: 511

ISBN-13: 1107728924

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The family is a complex decision unit in which partners with potentially different objectives make consumption, work and fertility decisions. Couples marry and divorce partly based on their ability to coordinate these activities, which in turn depends on how well they are matched. This book provides a comprehensive, modern and self-contained account of the research in the growing area of family economics. The first half of the book develops several alternative models of family decision making. Particular attention is paid to the collective model and its testable implications. The second half discusses household formation and dissolution and who marries whom. Matching models with and without frictions are analyzed and the important role of within-family transfers is explained. The implications for marriage, divorce and fertility are discussed. The book is intended for graduate students in economics and for researchers in other fields interested in the economic approach to the family.