Understanding Psychology as a Science

Understanding Psychology as a Science

Author: Zoltan Dienes

Publisher: Red Globe Press

Published: 2008-05-01

Total Pages: 190

ISBN-13: 9780230542310

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How can we objectively define categories of truth in scientific thinking? How can we reliably measure the results of research? In this ground-breaking text, Dienes undertakes a comprehensive historical analysis of the dominant schools of thought, key theories and influential thinkers that have progressed the foundational principles and characteristics that typify scientific research methodology today. This book delivers a masterfully simple, 'though not simplistic', introduction to the core arguments surrounding Popper, Kuhn and Lakatos, Fisher and Royall, Neyman and Pearson and Bayes. Subsequently, this book clarifies the prevalent misconceptions that surround such theoretical perspectives in psychology today, providing an especially accessible critique for student readers. This book launches an informative inquiry into the methods by which psychologists throughout history have arrived at the conclusions of research, equipping readers with the knowledge to accurately design and evaluate their own research and gain confidence in critiquing results in psychology research. Particular attention is given to understanding methods of measuring the falsifiability of statements, probabilities and the differing views on statistical inference. An illuminating book for any undergraduate psychology student taking courses in critical thinking, research methods, BPS's core area 'conceptual and historical issues' as well as those studying masters, phd's and experienced researchers.


Psychology

Psychology

Author: Barry D. Smith

Publisher: McGraw-Hill Humanities, Social Sciences & World Languages

Published: 1998

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9780070586529

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Psychology: science & understanding is a comprehensive yet well-organised textbook for students that teaches critical thinking and disciplined study skills in the field of psychology and related subjects.


The Psychology of Science and the Origins of the Scientific Mind

The Psychology of Science and the Origins of the Scientific Mind

Author: Gregory J. Feist

Publisher: Yale University Press

Published: 2008-10-01

Total Pages: 336

ISBN-13: 0300133480

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In this book, Gregory Feist reviews and consolidates the scattered literatures on the psychology of science, then calls for the establishment of the field as a unique discipline. He offers the most comprehensive perspective yet on how science came to be possible in our species and on the important role of psychological forces in an individual’s development of scientific interest, talent, and creativity. Without a psychological perspective, Feist argues, we cannot fully understand the development of scientific thinking or scientific genius. The author explores the major subdisciplines within psychology as well as allied areas, including biological neuroscience and developmental, cognitive, personality, and social psychology, to show how each sheds light on how scientific thinking, interest, and talent arise. He assesses which elements of scientific thinking have their origin in evolved mental mechanisms and considers how humans may have developed the highly sophisticated scientific fields we know today. In his fascinating and authoritative book, Feist deals thoughtfully with the mysteries of the human mind and convincingly argues that the creation of the psychology of science as a distinct discipline is essential to deeper understanding of human thought processes.


Understanding Psychology as a Science

Understanding Psychology as a Science

Author: Zoltan Dienes

Publisher: Red Globe Press

Published: 2008-02-28

Total Pages: 188

ISBN-13:

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An accessible and illuminating exploration of the conceptual basisof scientific and statistical inference and the practical impact this has on conducting psychological research. The book encourages a critical discussion of the different approaches and looks at some of the most important thinkers and their influence. -- from publisher description.


Understanding Psychology

Understanding Psychology

Author: Robert S. Feldman

Publisher:

Published: 2018

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9781260194524

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Revised edition of the author's Understanding psychology, [2017]


Understanding Psychology as a Science

Understanding Psychology as a Science

Author: Zoltan Dienes

Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing

Published: 2008-02-28

Total Pages: 185

ISBN-13: 1137096055

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How can we objectively define categories of truth in scientific thinking? How can we reliably measure the results of research? In this ground-breaking text, Dienes undertakes a comprehensive historical analysis of the dominant schools of thought, key theories and influential thinkers that have progressed the foundational principles and characteristics that typify scientific research methodology today. This book delivers a masterfully simple, 'though not simplistic', introduction to the core arguments surrounding Popper, Kuhn and Lakatos, Fisher and Royall, Neyman and Pearson and Bayes. Subsequently, this book clarifies the prevalent misconceptions that surround such theoretical perspectives in psychology today, providing an especially accessible critique for student readers. This book launches an informative inquiry into the methods by which psychologists throughout history have arrived at the conclusions of research, equipping readers with the knowledge to accurately design and evaluate their own research and gain confidence in critiquing results in psychology research. Particular attention is given to understanding methods of measuring the falsifiability of statements, probabilities and the differing views on statistical inference. An illuminating book for any undergraduate psychology student taking courses in critical thinking, research methods, BPS's core area 'conceptual and historical issues' as well as those studying masters, phd's and experienced researchers.


Understanding Priming Effects in Social Psychology

Understanding Priming Effects in Social Psychology

Author: Daniel C. Molden

Publisher: Guilford Publications

Published: 2014-01-10

Total Pages: 273

ISBN-13: 1462519296

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How incidentally activated social representations affect subsequent thoughts and behaviors has long interested social psychologists. Recently, such priming effects have provoked debate and skepticism. Originally a special issue ofSocial Cognition, this book examines the theoretical challenges researchers must overcome to further advance priming studies and considers how these challenges can be met. The volume aims to reduce the confusion surrounding current discussions by more thoroughly considering the many phenomena in social psychology that the term ?priming? encompasses, and closely examining the psychological processes that explain when and how different types of priming effects occur.


Essentials of Understanding Psychology

Essentials of Understanding Psychology

Author: Feldman

Publisher:

Published: 2016-12-16

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9781259253423

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Guides students through introductory psychology concepts. This book integrates a variety of elements that foster students' understanding of psychology and its impact on their everyday lives, including a fresh Neuroscience and Life feature.


Science as Psychology

Science as Psychology

Author: Lisa M. Osbeck

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2010-11-22

Total Pages: 285

ISBN-13: 1139495135

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Science as Psychology reveals the complexity and richness of rationality by demonstrating how social relationships, emotion, culture, and identity are implicated in the problem-solving practices of laboratory scientists. In this study, the authors gather and analyze interview and observational data from innovation-focused laboratories in the engineering sciences to show how the complex practices of laboratory research scientists provide rich psychological insights, and how a better understanding of science practice facilitates understanding of human beings more generally. The study focuses not on dismantling the rational core of scientific practice, but on illustrating how social, personal, and cognitive processes are intricately woven together in scientific thinking. The book is thus a contribution to science studies, the psychology of science, and general psychology.