Brilliant Mistakes

Brilliant Mistakes

Author: Paul J. H. Schoemaker

Publisher: University of Pennsylvania Press

Published: 2011-11-08

Total Pages: 190

ISBN-13: 161363126X

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If you have ever flown in an airplane, used electricity from a nuclear power plant, or taken an antibiotic, you have benefited from a brilliant mistake. Schoemaker proveds a practical roadmap for using mistakes to accelerate learning for your organization and yourself.


Trial and Error in Criminal Justice Reform

Trial and Error in Criminal Justice Reform

Author: Greg Berman

Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield

Published: 2016-03-21

Total Pages: 167

ISBN-13: 1442268484

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In this revised edition of their concise, readable, yet wide-ranging book, Greg Berman and Aubrey Fox tackle a question students and scholars of law, criminology, and political science constantly face: what mistakes have led to the problems that pervade the criminal justice system in the United States? The reluctance of criminal justice policymakers to talk openly about failure, the authors argue, has stunted the public conversation about crime in this country and stifled new ideas. It has also contributed to our inability to address such problems as chronic offending in low-income neighborhoods, an overreliance on incarceration, the misuse of pretrial detention, and the high rates of recidivism among parolees. Berman and Fox offer students and policymakers an escape from this fate by writing about failure in the criminal justice system. Their goal is to encourage a more forthright dialogue about criminal justice, one that acknowledges that many new initiatives fail and that no one knows for certain how to reduce crime. For the authors, this is not a source of pessimism, but a call to action. This revised edition is updated with a new foreword by Cyrus R. Vance, Jr., and afterword by Greg Berman.


Failure Vs. Success

Failure Vs. Success

Author: Jerry Marcozzi

Publisher: Xlibris Corporation

Published: 2009-08-01

Total Pages: 73

ISBN-13: 9781441554772

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Failure vs. Success Now that this book is finally in print, I have given much thought as to why I ever compiled it in the first place. And then it struck me - this book represents the format that my own life has taken-first failures and then ultimately successes. Born the child of impoverished & poorly educated immigrant parents who clawed their way through the great depression & World War II, my life seemed to have no reason for greatness. My four years of U.S. Navy Service during the Korean War repaid me with the GI bill and the opportunity to get a college education. Thereafter my career as a life insurance agent began with many ups & downs caused by a lack of self confidence and a belief that my life was simply "ordinary" and not really destined for achievement. The work ethic instilled in me from birth kept me ever going forward, but I never thought about success - my career was just a job and nothing more. But as I kept trying, I became increasingly better at it. I began spending lots more money on my career education, learning everything available about life insurance. People I met inspired me and I began living the life described in my book. As I gained maturity, education and experience, I kept records of my achievements and one day I realized I had accomplished the tenets in this book and I suddenly realized I had become successful. How did it happen? Lots of education, lots of hard work, maturity, self confidence, learning my product backwards & forward, how to use it, how to sell it and how to love it - surpassing other agents who leveled off in their behavior & knowledge, I constantly put into practice everything I learned. I grew & grew until I really became the success I never dreamed was possible. But it was possible. First I had to learn it, feel it and become it - and then it happened for me just as it will happen for you - if you REALLY want it! And that's why I wrote this book - for you. Jerry Marcozzi


Success Through Failure

Success Through Failure

Author: Henry Petroski

Publisher: Princeton University Press

Published: 2018-05-29

Total Pages: 256

ISBN-13: 0691180997

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Examines many of the failed designs and inventions that led to greater improvements siting as examples the 1940 collapse of the Tacoma Narrows Bridge and the space shuttle disasters.


Adapt

Adapt

Author: Tim Harford

Publisher: Farrar, Straus and Giroux

Published: 2011-05-10

Total Pages: 322

ISBN-13: 1429920688

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In this groundbreaking book, Tim Harford, the Undercover Economist, shows us a new and inspiring approach to solving the most pressing problems in our lives. When faced with complex situations, we have all become accustomed to looking to our leaders to set out a plan of action and blaze a path to success. Harford argues that today's challenges simply cannot be tackled with ready-made solutions and expert opinion; the world has become far too unpredictable and profoundly complex. Instead, we must adapt. Deftly weaving together psychology, evolutionary biology, anthropology, physics, and economics, along with the compelling story of hard-won lessons learned in the field, Harford makes a passionate case for the importance of adaptive trial and error in tackling issues such as climate change, poverty, and financial crises—as well as in fostering innovation and creativity in our business and personal lives. Taking us from corporate boardrooms to the deserts of Iraq, Adapt clearly explains the necessary ingredients for turning failure into success. It is a breakthrough handbook for surviving—and prospering— in our complex and ever-shifting world.


Plants, People, and Culture

Plants, People, and Culture

Author: Michael J Balick

Publisher: Garland Science

Published: 2020-08-19

Total Pages: 487

ISBN-13: 1000098486

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Is it possible that plants have shaped the very trajectory of human cultures? Using riveting stories of fieldwork in remote villages, two of the world’s leading ethnobotanists argue that our past and our future are deeply intertwined with plants. Creating massive sea craft from plants, indigenous shipwrights spurred the navigation of the world’s oceans. Today, indigenous agricultural innovations continue to feed, clothe, and heal the world’s population. One out of four prescription drugs, for example, were discovered from plants used by traditional healers. Objects as common as baskets for winnowing or wooden boxes to store feathers were ornamented with traditional designs demonstrating the human ability to understand our environment and to perceive the cosmos. Throughout the world, the human body has been used as the ultimate canvas for plant-based adornment as well as indelible design using tattoo inks. Plants also garnered religious significance, both as offerings to the gods and as a doorway into the other world. Indigenous claims that plants themselves are sacred is leading to a startling reformulation of conservation. The authors argue that conservation goals can best be achieved by learning from, rather than opposing, indigenous peoples and their beliefs. KEY FEATURES • An engrossing narrative that invites the reader to personally engage with the relationship between plants, people, and culture • Full-color illustrations throughout—including many original photographs captured by the authors during fieldwork • New to this edition—"Plants That Harm," a chapter that examines the dangers of poisonous plants and the promise that their study holds for novel treatments for some of our most serious diseases, including Alzheimer’s and substance addiction • Additional readings at the end of each chapter to encourage further exploration • Boxed features on selected topics that offer further insight • Provocative questions to facilitate group discussion Designed for the college classroom as well as for lay readers, this update of Plants, People, and Culture entices the reader with firsthand stories of fieldwork, spectacular illustrations, and a deep respect for both indigenous peoples and the earth’s natural heritage.


Beyond Competitive Advantage

Beyond Competitive Advantage

Author: Todd Zenger

Publisher: Harvard Business Review Press

Published: 2016-05-24

Total Pages: 221

ISBN-13: 1633690016

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A competitive advantage just isn't enough. Your company is turning in regular profits every year, and its market share is only getting bigger. Competitors can’t touch you. So why is your stock price so sluggish? The answer is as simple as it is cruel: investors aren’t interested in history, and they already know you’re profitable and competitive—that knowledge is baked into your stock price. The hard reality is that a competitive advantage just isn’t enough. Investors want companies to surprise them with unexpected value, which means that you can outperform market expectations only if you as a leader know how to find, create, and deliver a series of multiple competitive advantages. This is why a corporate theory is so important. A good corporate theory provides a compass for those at the strategic helm, guiding their decisions about what assets and activities to pursue, what investments to make, and what strategies to adopt. Behind every long-term corporate success story lies a basic theory about how that company creates value. In Beyond Competitive Advantage, strategy professor Todd Zenger describes what makes a great corporate theory and helps readers understand the many tensions and trade-offs they’ll face as they apply the theory to meet the challenge of market expectations. Based on years of research and analysis, Beyond Competitive Advantage provides managers and executives with a framework for both sustaining value and creating growth.