The Rebuttal of the Logicians

The Rebuttal of the Logicians

Author: Ibn Taymiyyah

Publisher: Garnet Publishing

Published: 2020-12-11

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9780863725814

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The formidable theologian Taymiyyah (1263--1328) objected to the influence of Greek philosophy on Islamic thought. This book is his sustained attack on Aristotelian logic and the principles of Greek logical systems generally, contesting the use of syllogistic formulae to attain certitude.tude.


Dao Companion to the Philosophy of the Zhuangzi

Dao Companion to the Philosophy of the Zhuangzi

Author: Kim-chong Chong

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2022-09-21

Total Pages: 812

ISBN-13: 3030923312

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This comprehensive collection brings out the rich and deep philosophical resources of the Zhuangzi. It covers textual, linguistic, hermeneutical, ethical, social/political and philosophical issues, with the latter including epistemological, metaphysical, phenomenological and cross-cultural (Chinese and Western) aspects. The volume starts out with the textual history of the Zhuangzi, and then examines how language is used in the text. It explores this unique characteristic of the Zhuangzi, in terms of its metaphorical forms, its use of humour in deriding and parodying the Confucians, and paradoxically making Confucius the spokesman for Zhuangzi’s own point of view. The volume discusses questions such as: Why does Zhuangzi use language in this way, and how does it work? Why does he not use straightforward propositional language? Why is language said to be inadequate to capture the “dao” and what is the nature of this dao? The volume puts Zhuangzi in the philosophical context of his times, and discusses how he relates to other philosophers such as Laozi, Xunzi, and the Logicians.


Peirce and the Threat of Nominalism

Peirce and the Threat of Nominalism

Author: Paul Forster

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2011-03-17

Total Pages: 273

ISBN-13: 1139497839

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Charles Peirce, the founder of pragmatism, was a thinker of extraordinary depth and range - he wrote on philosophy, mathematics, psychology, physics, logic, phenomenology, semiotics, religion and ethics - but his writings are difficult and fragmentary. This book provides a clear and comprehensive explanation of Peirce's thought. His philosophy is presented as a systematic response to 'nominalism', the philosophy which he most despised and which he regarded as the underpinning of the dominant philosophical worldview of his time. The book explains Peirce's challenge to nominalism as a theory of meaning and shows its implications for his views of knowledge, truth, the nature of reality, and ethics. It will be essential reading both for Peirce scholars and for those new to his work.


Proofs and Refutations

Proofs and Refutations

Author: Imre Lakatos

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 1976

Total Pages: 190

ISBN-13: 9780521290388

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Proofs and Refutations is for those interested in the methodology, philosophy and history of mathematics.


Ibn Taymiyya Against the Greek Logicians

Ibn Taymiyya Against the Greek Logicians

Author: Aohmad ibn Abd al-oHalaim Ibn Taymaiyah

Publisher:

Published: 1993

Total Pages: 204

ISBN-13: 9780191680175

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The first translation of this work by Ibn Taymiyya, one of the greatest thinkers of medieval Islam, the book is a critique of Greek logic, which he saw as the source of the erroneous and heretical metaphysics propounded by medieval philosophers, theologians and mystics.


The Uses of Argument

The Uses of Argument

Author: Stephen E. Toulmin

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2003-07-07

Total Pages: 268

ISBN-13: 9780521534833

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"In spite of initial criticisms from logicians and fellow philosophers, The Uses of Argument has been an enduring source of inspiration and discussion to students of argumentation from all kinds of disciplinary background for more than forty years. " Frans van Eemeren, University of Amsterdam


Critical Readings on Piaget

Critical Readings on Piaget

Author: Leslie Smith

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2002-09-26

Total Pages: 567

ISBN-13: 113478614X

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First published in 1996. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.


America and the Production of Islamic Truth in Uganda

America and the Production of Islamic Truth in Uganda

Author: Yahya Sseremba

Publisher: Taylor & Francis

Published: 2023-05-16

Total Pages: 170

ISBN-13: 1000868583

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This book investigates the ways in which the war on terror has transformed the postcolonial state in Africa. Taking American intervention in Islamic education in Uganda as the entry point, the book demonstrates how state control over Islamic truth production and everyday Muslim life has increased. During the colonial period, the Muslims in Uganda were governed in two ways: partly as lesser citizens within the Christian-dominated civil sphere and partly as members of a distinct Muslim domain. In this domain, a local system of Islamic education developed with a degree of autonomy that reflected the limits of the colonial state in shaping the Muslim subject. In the subsequent postcolonial period, systems of patronage and clientalistic networks dominated, and Muslim leaders were co-opted by the state, but without much real interference in the day-to-day lives of ordinary Muslims. However, as part of the war on terror, the US State Department seeks to bring the mechanisms of Islamic truth production, especially the madrasa, under direct state control and civil society scrutiny. This book argues that the "Muslim domain as a separate entity is coming to an end as it is being absorbed into the civil sphere, unifying the state’s domination of society." The book also analyzes local Ugandan Muslim initiatives to modernise and contextualize their own education and religion and how these initiatives are shaped by and transcend the dominant power. A thorough exploration of US foreign policy and Islamic education, this book will be of interest to students and scholars in the fields of Political Studies, African Studies and Religious Studies.