The Dead Sea Scrolls as Background to Postbiblical Judaism and Early Christianity

The Dead Sea Scrolls as Background to Postbiblical Judaism and Early Christianity

Author: James Davila

Publisher: BRILL

Published: 2018-12-24

Total Pages: 359

ISBN-13: 9004350446

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The International Conference on the Dead Sea Scrolls as Background to Postbiblical Judaism and Early Christianity (St. Andrews, Scotland, 2001) gathered scholars from a wide range of specialties and perspectives from around the world to explore how the Scrolls contribute to our knowledge of the background of both rabbinic and noncanonical forms of Judaism, and of the origins and early development of Christianity. This volume publishes papers from the conference which deal with the Scrolls and: rabbinic literature; Christian origins; Pauline and Deutero-Pauline literature; and Jewish and Christian liturgy, mysticism, and messianism. It comprises an excellent sketch of the state of the question at the beginning of the twenty-first century and is also programmatic for future research.


The Pesher Nahum Scroll from Qumran

The Pesher Nahum Scroll from Qumran

Author: Shani L. Berrin

Publisher: BRILL

Published: 2004-01-01

Total Pages: 374

ISBN-13: 9004124845

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This systematic exegetical analysis of 4QpNah focuses upon "lemma/pesher correspondence." Historical and literary analyses demonstrate the close relationship of the contemporising pesher interpretations to the biblical base-text of Nahum, in form, content, and language.


Northern Lights on the Dead Sea Scrolls

Northern Lights on the Dead Sea Scrolls

Author: Anders Klostergaard Petersen

Publisher: BRILL

Published: 2010-01-01

Total Pages: 328

ISBN-13: 9047424956

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Structured by four important themes, the book discusses various aspects pertaining to the interpretation of the Dead Sea Scrolls. The first theme is comprised by a number of essays that deal with different aspects of textual interpretation of particular Qumran writings. The second theme centers on the question of historical referentiality. How can the purported referentiality of particular Qumran writings be used in order to reconstruct an underlying historical reality? The third theme includes essays that pertain to different dimensions concerning the methodology of interpretation. The fourth theme focuses on problems relating to the textual reconstruction of specific Qumran texts. In the final section of the book, the perspective is widened to other writings outside the more specific Qumran context.


Dead Sea Psalms Scrolls and the Book of Psalms

Dead Sea Psalms Scrolls and the Book of Psalms

Author: Peter W. Flint

Publisher: BRILL

Published: 2018-10-16

Total Pages: 368

ISBN-13: 9004350195

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Among the Dead Sea Scrolls, Psalms are found in no less than thirty-nine manuscripts. This groundbreaking volume presents the first comprehensive study of these scrolls, by making available a wealth of primary data and investigating the main issues that arise. The first part provides information which many scholars will find enormously helpful, such as descriptions of the manuscripts, listings of variant readings, a synopsis of superscriptions, and indices of contents of all the Psalms scrolls. The second part investigates the issues, some of which are relevant to the Book of Psalms itself (e.g. stabilization in two distinct stages), while others focus upon 11QPsa, the largest Psalms scroll (e.g. part of an edition of the Book of Psalms), and one involves the relation of these manuscripts to the Septuagint Psalter.


Current Research and Technological Developments on the Dead Sea Scrolls

Current Research and Technological Developments on the Dead Sea Scrolls

Author: Ricks

Publisher: BRILL

Published: 2018-11-26

Total Pages: 292

ISBN-13: 9004350225

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This volume of conference papers presents new discoveries, updated information, and technological advances in the study of the Dead Sea Scrolls. Two papers examine the identity of the messiahs in 4Q246 and 4Q521. A thorough analysis of scribal markings in the Dead Sea texts is presented. Biblical studies include multiple literary editions of biblical texts, the book of Numbers at Qumran, and the appearance of the Tetragrammaton in 4QSama texts. The notions of judgment and salvation according to Sapiential Work A are thoroughly examined, and the relationship of the six Barki Nafshi texts is carefully considered. New developments in the field of Dead Sea Scrolls studies include the Dead Sea Scrolls Database and DNA studies on the scrolls themselves.


Reconstructing Biblical Dead Sea Scrolls

Reconstructing Biblical Dead Sea Scrolls

Author: Edward Herbert

Publisher: BRILL

Published: 2018-11-26

Total Pages: 312

ISBN-13: 9004350241

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The first part of the book develops a battery of scientifically based tools to aid the reconstruction of biblical Dead Sea Scrolls, which, when applied together, substantially improve the quality of reconstruction attainable. The focus then moves to the important non-masoretic but fragmentary biblical scroll, 4QSama, for which sixty-two new fragment identifications and an analysis of the character of the scroll are presented. Based upon this, a detailed reconstruction of the 4QSama fragments of 2 Samuel is undertaken, revealing 55% more deviations from the Masoretic text than had previously been identified. The effectiveness of the new method is thus demonstrated. Data concerning the support of key Hebrew and Greek witnesses provides a valuable foundation for the study of the history and development of the biblical text.


Historical Perspectives: From the Hasmoneans to Bar Kokhba in Light of the Dead Sea Scrolls

Historical Perspectives: From the Hasmoneans to Bar Kokhba in Light of the Dead Sea Scrolls

Author: David Goodblatt

Publisher: BRILL

Published: 2018-12-24

Total Pages: 216

ISBN-13: 9047400747

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The papers published in this volume were presented at the Fourth Orion International Symposium (Jerusalem, 1999), whose focus was Jewish history in light of the Dead Sea Scrolls. The first section, “History of the Jews and Judaism,” is devoted to specific topics in Jewish history, such as historical references in the Scrolls, comparative studies between the Scrolls and Josephus, and issues of Jewish nationalism. The second section, “Community and Covenant,” comprises studies of community, Jewish law, and the concept of covenant. The third section, “Natural Sciences and the Scrolls,” reports on examinations of DNA preserved in leather used for the Scrolls, of dust found in jars from Qumran, of the nature of the stitching of the Scrolls, and of the composition of the pottery found at Qumran.


The Concept of Time in The Bible and the Dead Sea Scrolls

The Concept of Time in The Bible and the Dead Sea Scrolls

Author: Gershon Brin

Publisher: BRILL

Published: 2018-12-24

Total Pages: 407

ISBN-13: 9047401174

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The book is concerned with the concept of time in the Bible and in later literature, primarily that of the Judaean Desert sect. By the term “concept of time” the author refers to the entire complex of issues relating to time, as follows from our involvement in the writings of the corpus. The work discusses issues of terminology, substance and ideology that arise from the totality of texts dealing with the subject of time. The conjoining of the eight groups of chapters of the book provides a comprehensive picture of the approach to time in ancient Hebrew literature, beginning with the Bible and concluding with the first century CE, the latest possible time frame for the Scrolls.