The Introduction of Arabic Philosophy Into Europe

The Introduction of Arabic Philosophy Into Europe

Author: Charles Edwin Butterworth

Publisher: BRILL

Published: 1994

Total Pages: 170

ISBN-13: 9789004098428

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These essays on the way medieval Arabic philosophy was first introduced into European universities explain their formal working and provide fascinating accounts of the hardy souls who first ventured, literally, into hitherto unknown terrain.


The Introduction of Arabic Philosophy into Europe

The Introduction of Arabic Philosophy into Europe

Author: Charles Butterworth

Publisher: BRILL

Published: 2021-12-06

Total Pages: 160

ISBN-13: 9004451927

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The contributors to this volume are noted scholars from Belgium, France, Germany, Great Britain, Hungary, Morocco, Poland, the Soviet Union, and Spain. Each has stepped somewhat outside of his or her usual academic interest to consider how the writings of a particular Arab philosopher or of a group of Arab philosophers were introduced into a particular European university. Their essays identify the European professor or scholar who first introduced the works of an Arab philosopher into his university, speak about the works themselves, and explore what prompted the original European interest in the particular philosopher or philosophers. Thus, by explaining how medieval European universities first approached Arab philosophy, these papers contribute to the growing interest in the curriculum and general life of those important institutions.


Renaissance Averroism and Its Aftermath: Arabic Philosophy in Early Modern Europe

Renaissance Averroism and Its Aftermath: Arabic Philosophy in Early Modern Europe

Author: Anna Akasoy

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2012-12-13

Total Pages: 400

ISBN-13: 9400752407

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While the transmission of Greek philosophy and science via the Muslim world to western Europe in the Middle Ages has been closely scrutinized, the fate of the Arabic philosophical and scientific legacy in later centuries has received less attention, a fault this volume aims to correct. The authors in this collection discuss in particular the radical ideas associated with Averroism that are attributed to the Aristotle commentator Ibn Rushd (1126-1198) and challenge key doctrines of the Abrahamic religions. This volume examines what happened to Averroes’s philosophy during the sixteenth, seventeenth and eighteenth centuries. Did early modern thinkers really no longer pay any attention to the Commentator? Were there undercurrents of Averroism after the sixteenth century? How did Western authors in this period contextualise Averroes and Arabic philosophy within their own cultural heritage? How different was the Averroes they created as a philosopher in a European tradition from Ibn Rushd, the theologian, jurist and philosopher of the Islamic tradition?


Arabic Thought and Its Place in History

Arabic Thought and Its Place in History

Author: De Lacy O'Leary

Publisher:

Published: 2024-06-05

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9781396326400

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Explore the profound journey of ancient Greek philosophy as it traversed through the Islamic world to spark the Renaissance in Arabic Thought and Its Place in History by De Lacy O'Leary. This compelling narrative traces the vital role of Syriac writers in the Middle East who first embraced Hellenic ideas, setting the stage for the rich intellectual heritage of the Islamic Golden Age. Delve into the evolution of Islamic thought across its major branches-Shia, Sunni, and Sufi-alongside lesser-known sects, and their interplay with Islamic philosophy. Journey from the vibrant cultural hub of Baghdad to the flourishing scholarly endeavors in Islamic Spain, where Muslim and Jewish scholars enriched Arabic philosophy. Witness the pivotal moment when Christian scholars reintroduced Plato and Aristotle to Europe, laying the groundwork for the Italian Renaissance. This book offers an essential, college-level exploration of the history of Islamic thought, providing invaluable insights into its enduring influence.


The Cambridge Companion to Arabic Philosophy

The Cambridge Companion to Arabic Philosophy

Author: Peter Adamson

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2004-12-09

Total Pages: 468

ISBN-13: 1107494699

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Philosophy written in Arabic and in the Islamic world represents one of the great traditions of Western philosophy. Inspired by Greek philosophical works and the indigenous ideas of Islamic theology, Arabic philosophers from the ninth century onwards put forward ideas of great philosophical and historical importance. This collection of essays, by some of the leading scholars in Arabic philosophy, provides an introduction to the field by way of chapters devoted to individual thinkers (such as al-Farabi, Avicenna and Averroes) or groups, especially during the 'classical' period from the ninth to the twelfth centuries. It also includes chapters on areas of philosophical inquiry across the tradition, such as ethics and metaphysics. Finally, it includes chapters on later Islamic thought, and on the connections between Arabic philosophy and Greek, Jewish, and Latin philosophy. The volume also includes a useful bibliography and a chronology of the most important Arabic thinkers.


Islamic Science and the Making of the European Renaissance

Islamic Science and the Making of the European Renaissance

Author: George Saliba

Publisher: MIT Press

Published: 2011-01-21

Total Pages: 329

ISBN-13: 0262516152

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The rise and fall of the Islamic scientific tradition, and the relationship of Islamic science to European science during the Renaissance. The Islamic scientific tradition has been described many times in accounts of Islamic civilization and general histories of science, with most authors tracing its beginnings to the appropriation of ideas from other ancient civilizations—the Greeks in particular. In this thought-provoking and original book, George Saliba argues that, contrary to the generally accepted view, the foundations of Islamic scientific thought were laid well before Greek sources were formally translated into Arabic in the ninth century. Drawing on an account by the tenth-century intellectual historian Ibn al-Naidm that is ignored by most modern scholars, Saliba suggests that early translations from mainly Persian and Greek sources outlining elementary scientific ideas for the use of government departments were the impetus for the development of the Islamic scientific tradition. He argues further that there was an organic relationship between the Islamic scientific thought that developed in the later centuries and the science that came into being in Europe during the Renaissance. Saliba outlines the conventional accounts of Islamic science, then discusses their shortcomings and proposes an alternate narrative. Using astronomy as a template for tracing the progress of science in Islamic civilization, Saliba demonstrates the originality of Islamic scientific thought. He details the innovations (including new mathematical tools) made by the Islamic astronomers from the thirteenth to sixteenth centuries, and offers evidence that Copernicus could have known of and drawn on their work. Rather than viewing the rise and fall of Islamic science from the often-narrated perspectives of politics and religion, Saliba focuses on the scientific production itself and the complex social, economic, and intellectual conditions that made it possible.


Renaissance Averroism and Its Aftermath: Arabic Philosophy in Early Modern Europe

Renaissance Averroism and Its Aftermath: Arabic Philosophy in Early Modern Europe

Author: Anna Akasoy

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2012-12-13

Total Pages: 408

ISBN-13: 9789400752399

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While the transmission of Greek philosophy and science via the Muslim world to western Europe in the Middle Ages has been closely scrutinized, the fate of the Arabic philosophical and scientific legacy in later centuries has received less attention, a fault this volume aims to correct. The authors in this collection discuss in particular the radical ideas associated with Averroism that are attributed to the Aristotle commentator Ibn Rushd (1126-1198) and challenge key doctrines of the Abrahamic religions. This volume examines what happened to Averroes’s philosophy during the sixteenth, seventeenth and eighteenth centuries. Did early modern thinkers really no longer pay any attention to the Commentator? Were there undercurrents of Averroism after the sixteenth century? How did Western authors in this period contextualise Averroes and Arabic philosophy within their own cultural heritage? How different was the Averroes they created as a philosopher in a European tradition from Ibn Rushd, the theologian, jurist and philosopher of the Islamic tradition?


Classical Islamic Philosophy

Classical Islamic Philosophy

Author: Luis Xavier López-Farjeat

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2021-08-10

Total Pages: 321

ISBN-13: 1315389266

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This thematic introduction to classical Islamic philosophy focuses on the most prevalent philosophical debates of the medieval Islamic world and their importance within the history of philosophy. Approaching the topics in a comprehensive and accessible way in this new volume, Luis Xavier Lopez-Farjeat, one of the co-editors of The Routledge Companion to Islamic Philosophy, makes classical Islamic philosophy approachable for both the new and returning student of the history of philosophy, medieval philosophy, the history of ideas, classical Islamic intellectual history, and the history of religion. Providing readers with a complete view of the most hotly contested debates in the Islamic philosophical tradition, Lopez-Farjeat discusses the development of theology (kalām) and philosophy ( falsafa) during the ʿAbbāsid period, including the translation of Aristotle into Arabic, the philosophy and theology of Islamic revelation, logic and philosophy of language, philosophy of natural science, metaphysics, psychology and cognition, and ethics and political philosophy. This volume serves as an indispensable tool for teachers, students, and independent learners aiming to discover the philosophical problems and ideas that defined the classical Islamic world. Key Features • Offers readers a broad, thorough view of the history of Islamic philosophy by using a thematic approach. • Traces the dialogues between philosophers and theologians about important and controversial topics. • Offers both historical descriptions of the key debates in classical Islamic philosophy and current interpretations by contemporary scholars. • Includes extensive lists for further reading at the end of each chapter, directing curious students to the best avenues for further research.


From the Greeks to the Arabs and Beyond

From the Greeks to the Arabs and Beyond

Author: Hans Daiber

Publisher: BRILL

Published: 2022-09-26

Total Pages: 672

ISBN-13: 9004442464

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From the Greeks to the Arabs and Beyond written by Hans Daiber, is a six volume collection of Daiber’s scattered writings, journal articles, essays and encyclopaedia entries on Greek-Syriac-Arabic translations, Islamic theology and Sufism, the history of science, Islam in Europe, manuscripts and the history of oriental studies. It also includes reviews and obituaries. Vol. V and VI are catalogues of newly discovered Arabic manuscript originals and films/offprints from manuscripts related to the topics of the preceding volumes.


From the Greeks to the Arabs and Beyond

From the Greeks to the Arabs and Beyond

Author: Hans Daiber

Publisher: BRILL

Published: 2021-07-05

Total Pages: 831

ISBN-13: 9004441816

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From the Greeks to the Arabs and Beyond written by Hans Daiber, is a six volume collection of Daiber’s scattered writings, journal articles, essays and encyclopaedia entries on Greek-Syriac-Arabic translations, Islamic theology and Sufism, the history of science, Islam in Europe, manuscripts and the history of oriental studies. It also includes reviews and obituaries. Vol. V and VI are catalogues of newly discovered Arabic manuscript originals and films/offprints from manuscripts related to the topics of the preceding volumes.