The History Surrounding the Use of Skinnerian Teaching Machines and Programmed Instruction (1960-1970)
Author: Martha Casas
Publisher:
Published: 1997
Total Pages: 492
ISBN-13:
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Author: Martha Casas
Publisher:
Published: 1997
Total Pages: 492
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: Elizabeth Boling
Publisher: Routledge
Published: 2020-11-26
Total Pages: 346
ISBN-13: 1000221032
DOWNLOAD EBOOKHistorical Instructional Design Cases presents a collection of design cases which are historical precedents for the field with utility for practicing designers and implications for contemporary design and delivery. Featuring concrete and detailed views of instructional design materials, programs, and environments, this book’s unique curatorial approach situates these cases in the field’s broader timeline while facilitating readings from a variety of perspectives and stages of design work. Students, faculty, and researchers will be prepared to build their lexicon of observed designs, understand the real-world outcomes of theory application, and develop cases that are fully accessible to future generations and contexts.
Author: David H. Jonassen
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Published: 2004
Total Pages: 1195
ISBN-13: 0805841458
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThis edition of this handbook updates and expands its review of the research, theory, issues and methodology that constitute the field of educational communications and technology. Organized into seven sectors, it profiles and integrates the following elements of this rapidly changing field.
Author: David Jonassen
Publisher: Routledge
Published: 2003-12-08
Total Pages: 1195
ISBN-13: 1135637369
DOWNLOAD EBOOKFirst Published in 2008. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.
Author: Robert L. Hampel
Publisher: IAP
Published: 2014-04-01
Total Pages: 207
ISBN-13: 1623965799
DOWNLOAD EBOOKPaul Diederich worked in five new organizations dedicated to transforming American schools: the Ohio State University lab school, the Eight Year Study, a Harvard institute to revamp English language instruction, the University of Chicago's Board of Examiners, and the Educational Testing Service. Throughout his career he wrote critiques of American high schools and set forth many proposals to make them more flexible without sacrificing academic excellence. This anthology resurrects 14 Diederich essays, eight of them never before published. The scope ranges from visions of social justice to the details of the daily schedule. Like his heroes Benjamin Franklin and Thomas Jefferson, he combined a passion for utopian speculation with a fascination for practical problems, a combination that is rare in the world of school reform today.
Author: Benjamin Fine
Publisher:
Published: 1962
Total Pages: 184
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: Martha Casas
Publisher: Routledge
Published: 2010-09-13
Total Pages: 623
ISBN-13: 113693894X
DOWNLOAD EBOOKA comprehensive introduction to middle school teaching, this textbook focuses explicitly on instructional strategies that encourage adolescents to become active participants in their own learning within a world of accountability and standardized testing. The author, an experienced middle school teacher and teacher educator, takes a constructivist approach to teaching that considers the whole child, including the emotional, psychological, social, and cultural variables uniquely associated with adolescence. The text examines the full range of middle school topics, from the development and diversity of middle school learners, to the structures, curriculum, and management of the classroom itself. Special features include: "Empowering Middle School Students to Take Ownership of their Learning," "Teaching Scenario," "Key Points," and "Creating an Anti-Oppressive Atmosphere in Your Classroom" textboxes help teachers gain a clearer understanding of content presented and encourage them to become reflective practitioners. Callouts throughout explicitly link chapter content to NMSA standards. Discussion of the unique challenges of actively engaging bilingual students, special needs students, and students exhibiting antisocial behavior. Accounts about middle school students illustrate the ways adolescents think about school and learning. A chapter that focuses on ways teachers can apply the general teaching strategies to specific subject areas. Sample Lesson Plans, Focus Questions, Chapter Summaries, Journal Entries, and Student Activities/Assignments are included throughout to encourage readers to actively participate with the text.
Author: Arthur A. Lumsdaine
Publisher:
Published: 1960
Total Pages: 758
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: Audrey Watters
Publisher: MIT Press
Published: 2023-02-07
Total Pages: 325
ISBN-13: 026254606X
DOWNLOAD EBOOKHow ed tech was born: Twentieth-century teaching machines--from Sidney Pressey's mechanized test-giver to B. F. Skinner's behaviorist bell-ringing box. Contrary to popular belief, ed tech did not begin with videos on the internet. The idea of technology that would allow students to "go at their own pace" did not originate in Silicon Valley. In Teaching Machines, education writer Audrey Watters offers a lively history of predigital educational technology, from Sidney Pressey's mechanized positive-reinforcement provider to B. F. Skinner's behaviorist bell-ringing box. Watters shows that these machines and the pedagogy that accompanied them sprang from ideas--bite-sized content, individualized instruction--that had legs and were later picked up by textbook publishers and early advocates for computerized learning. Watters pays particular attention to the role of the media--newspapers, magazines, television, and film--in shaping people's perceptions of teaching machines as well as the psychological theories underpinning them. She considers these machines in the context of education reform, the political reverberations of Sputnik, and the rise of the testing and textbook industries. She chronicles Skinner's attempts to bring his teaching machines to market, culminating in the famous behaviorist's efforts to launch Didak 101, the "pre-verbal" machine that taught spelling. (Alternate names proposed by Skinner include "Autodidak," "Instructomat," and "Autostructor.") Telling these somewhat cautionary tales, Watters challenges what she calls "the teleology of ed tech"--the idea that not only is computerized education inevitable, but technological progress is the sole driver of events.
Author: David Cram
Publisher:
Published: 1961
Total Pages: 192
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKScrambled book on teaching and training materials and programmed instruction.