Ideas of Liberty in Early Modern Europe

Ideas of Liberty in Early Modern Europe

Author: Hilary Gatti

Publisher: Princeton University Press

Published: 2017-02-28

Total Pages: 225

ISBN-13: 0691176116

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Europe's long sixteenth century—a period spanning the years roughly from the voyages of Columbus in the 1490s to the English Civil War in the 1640s—was an era of power struggles between avaricious and unscrupulous princes, inquisitions and torture chambers, and religious differences of ever more violent fervor. Ideas of Liberty in Early Modern Europe argues that this turbulent age also laid the conceptual foundations of our modern ideas about liberty, justice, and democracy. Hilary Gatti shows how these ideas emerged in response to the often-violent entrenchment of monarchical power and the fragmentation of religious authority, against the backdrop of the westward advance of Islam and the discovery of the New World. She looks at Machiavelli's defense of republican political liberty, and traces how liberty became intertwined with free will and religious pluralism in the writings of Luther, Erasmus, Jean Bodin, and Giordano Bruno. She examines how the St. Bartholomew's Day Massacre and the clash of science and religion gave rise to concepts of liberty as freedom of thought and expression. Returning to Machiavelli and moving on to Jacques Auguste de Thou, Paolo Sarpi, and Milton, Gatti delves into debates about the roles of parliamentary government and a free press in guaranteeing liberties. Drawing on a breadth of canonical and lesser-known writings, Ideas of Liberty in Early Modern Europe reveals how an era stricken by war and injustice gave birth to a more enlightened world.


A Short View of the Rise and Progress of Freedom in Modern Europe, as Connected With the Causes Which Led to the French Revolution

A Short View of the Rise and Progress of Freedom in Modern Europe, as Connected With the Causes Which Led to the French Revolution

Author: Thomas Hearn

Publisher: Forgotten Books

Published: 2016-11-29

Total Pages: 156

ISBN-13: 9781334444050

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Excerpt from A Short View of the Rise and Progress of Freedom in Modern Europe, as Connected With the Causes Which Led to the French Revolution: To Which Is Added a Refutation of Certain Erroneous and Inflammatory Doctrines Newly Propagated, for the Dangerous Purposes of Misleading the People, and Subverting the Established Order of Society; With a Vindication of the English Constitution Arbitrary and abfolute power can be fup ported by lawlefs force and the edge of the fword in all countries and climates, Whilflfi the community can be retained in a Rate of dejection and abject ig norance arm but a rufh againfl: the breai't of the fubmi ive Have and he {hrinks before it: but when during the long intervals of peace, and the acci dental periods of repofe which fufpended the exter minating fieel, and interrupted the work ofdeath, the human faculties had time to expand and acquire vigour, then was all the machinery of {late intrigue fet in motion, in order to reprefs this inquifitive. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works."


Nationalism in Modern Europe

Nationalism in Modern Europe

Author: Derek Hastings

Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing

Published: 2023-01-12

Total Pages: 385

ISBN-13: 1350303607

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Derek Hastings's Nationalism in Modern Europe is the essential guide to a potent political and cultural phenomenon that featured prominently across the modern era. With firm grounding in transnational and global contexts, the book traces the story of nationalism in Europe from the French Revolution to the present. Hastings reflects on various nationalist ideas and movements across Europe, and always with a keen appreciation of other prevalent signifiers of belonging – such as religion, race, class and gender – which helps to inform and strengthen the analysis. The text shines a light on key historiographical trends and debates and includes 20 images, 14 maps and a range of primary source excerpts which can serve to sharpen vital analytical skills which are crucial to the subject. New content and features for the second edition include: - A chapter examining region, religion, class and gender as alternative 'markers of identity' throughout the 19th century - An enhanced global dimension that covers transnational fascism and non-European comparatives - Additional primary source excerpts and figures - Historiographical updates throughout which account for recent research in the field


The Two Faces of American Freedom

The Two Faces of American Freedom

Author: Aziz Rana

Publisher: Harvard University Press

Published: 2014-04-07

Total Pages: 428

ISBN-13: 0674266552

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The Two Faces of American Freedom boldly reinterprets the American political tradition from the colonial period to modern times, placing issues of race relations, immigration, and presidentialism in the context of shifting notions of empire and citizenship. Today, while the U.S. enjoys tremendous military and economic power, citizens are increasingly insulated from everyday decision-making. This was not always the case. America, Aziz Rana argues, began as a settler society grounded in an ideal of freedom as the exercise of continuous self-rule—one that joined direct political participation with economic independence. However, this vision of freedom was politically bound to the subordination of marginalized groups, especially slaves, Native Americans, and women. These practices of liberty and exclusion were not separate currents, but rather two sides of the same coin. However, at crucial moments, social movements sought to imagine freedom without either subordination or empire. By the mid-twentieth century, these efforts failed, resulting in the rise of hierarchical state and corporate institutions. This new framework presented national and economic security as society’s guiding commitments and nurtured a continual extension of America’s global reach. Rana envisions a democratic society that revives settler ideals, but combines them with meaningful inclusion for those currently at the margins of American life.