Building Chicago's Subways

Building Chicago's Subways

Author: David Sadowski

Publisher: Arcadia Publishing

Published: 2018

Total Pages: 128

ISBN-13: 1467129380

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While the elevated Chicago Loop is justly famous as a symbol of the city, the fascinating history of its subways is less well known. The City of Chicago broke ground on what would become the "Initial System of Subways" during the Great Depression and finished 20 years later. This gigantic construction project, a part of the New Deal, would overcome many obstacles while tunneling through Chicago's soft blue clay, under congested downtown streets, and even beneath the mighty Chicago River. Chicago's first rapid transit subway opened in 1943 after decades of wrangling over routes, financing, and logistics. It grew to encompass the State Street, Dearborn-Milwaukee, and West Side Subways, with the latter modernizing the old Garfield Park "L" into the median of Chicago's first expressway. Take a trip underground and see how Chicago's "I Will" spirit overcame challenges and persevered to help with the successful building of the subways that move millions. Building Chicago's subways was national news and a matter of considerable civic pride--making it a "Second City" no more


The Mole People

The Mole People

Author: Jennifer Toth

Publisher: Chicago Review Press

Published: 1995-10-01

Total Pages: 320

ISBN-13: 1569764522

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This book is about the thousands of people who live in the subway, railroad, and sewage tunnels of New York City.


Reconstructing Womanhood

Reconstructing Womanhood

Author: Hazel V. Carby

Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA

Published: 1987

Total Pages: 232

ISBN-13: 0195060717

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"Reconstructing Womanhood: The Emergence of the Afro-American Woman Novelist, published in 1987, is a book by Hazel Carby which centers on slave narratives by women. Carby received her Ph.D. in 1984 from Birmingham University. Her doctoral dissertation later became the foundation for the book."--Wikipedia viewed Jan. 7, 2022.


The Electric City

The Electric City

Author: Harold L. Platt

Publisher: University of Chicago Press

Published: 1991-04-09

Total Pages: 432

ISBN-13: 0226670759

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Describes consumers' shifting habits of fuel consumption, tracing how use of wood led to burning coal and coal gas, to the arrival, to the arrival of the arc lamp, and then the coming of electricity. Shows that the city government and utility brokers faced two problems: how to generate a cheap supply of electricity, and how to sell electrical energy to people who were already enjoying gas services. The solutions were found by Samuel Insull, president of Commonwealth Edison Company, who put electrical technology on a sound economic footing.


Railway Ecology

Railway Ecology

Author: Luís Borda-de-Água

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2017-09-18

Total Pages: 336

ISBN-13: 3319574965

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This book is open access under a CC BY 4.0 license. This book provides a unique overview of the impacts of railways on biodiversity, integrating the existing knowledge on the ecological effects of railways on wildlife, identifying major knowledge gaps and research directions and presenting the emerging field of railway ecology. The book is divided into two major parts: Part one offers a general review of the major conceptual and theoretical principles of railway ecology. The chapters consider the impacts of railways on wildlife populations and concentrate on four major topics: mortality, barrier effects, species invasions and disturbances (ranging from noise to chemical pollution). Part two focuses on a number of case studies from Europe, Asia and North America written by an international group of experts.