Recent Progress in Slow Sand and Alternative Biofiltration Processes
Recent Progress in Slow Sand and Alternative Biofiltration Processes

Author: Rolf Gimbel

Publisher: IWA Publishing

Published: 2006-03-31

Total Pages: 580

ISBN-13: 1843391201

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Slow sand filtration is typically cited as being the first "engineered" process in drinking-water treatment. Proven modifications to the conventional slow sand filtration process, the awareness of induced biological activity in riverbank filtration systems, and the growth of oxidant-induced biological removals in more rapid-rate filters (e.g. biological activated carbon) demonstrate the renaissance of biofiltration as a treatment process that remains viable for both small, rural communities and major cities. Biofiltration is expected to become even more common in the future as efforts intensify to decrease the presence of disease-causing microorganisms and disinfection by-products in drinking water, to minimize microbial regrowth potential in distribution systems, and where operator skill levels are emphasized. Recent Progress in Slow Sand and Alternative Biofiltration Processes provides a state-of-the-art assessment on a variety of biofiltration systems from studies conducted around the world. The authors collectively represent a perspective from 23 countries and include academics, biofiltration system users, designers, and manufacturers. It provides an up-to-date perspective on the physical, chemical, biological, and operational factors affecting the performance of slow sand filtration (SSF), riverbank filtration (RBF), soil-aquifer treatment (SAT), and biological activated carbon (BAC) processes. The main themes are: comparable overviews of biofiltration systems; slow sand filtration process behavior, treatment performance and process developments; and alternative biofiltration process behaviors, treatment performances, and process developments.

Disability, Work, and Cash Benefits
Disability, Work, and Cash Benefits

Author: Jerry L. Mashaw

Publisher: W E Upjohn Inst for

Published: 1996

Total Pages: 427

ISBN-13: 9780880991674

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This book contains 13 papers from a workshop convened to explore the causes of work disability and the types of interventions that might enable individuals to remain at work, return to work, or enter the work force for the first time, despite having chronic health conditions or impairments. Following an overview of the papers by editors Jerry L. Mashaw and Virginia P. Reno, the following papers are included: "The Contemporary Labor Market and the Employment Prospects of Persons with Disabilities" (Edward Yelin, Miriam Cisternas); "Employment and Economic Well-Being Following the Onset of a Disability: The Role for Public Policy" (Richard V. Burkhauser, Mary C. Daly); "Employment and Benefits for People with Diverse Disabilities" (Walter Y. Oi); "European Experiences with Disability Policy" (Leo J. M. Aarts, Philip R. de Jong); "Patterns of Return to Work in a Cohort of Disabled-Worker Beneficiaries" (Martynas A. Ycas); "The Effectiveness of Financial Work Incentives in Social Security Disability Insurance and Supplemental Security Income: Lessons from Other Transfer Programs" (Hilary Williamson Hoynes, Robert Moffitt); "Lessons from the Vocational Rehabilitation/Social Security Administration Experience" (Edward Berkowitz, David Dean); "Disability and Work: Lessons from the Private Sector" (H. Allan Hunt et al.); "Quantitative Outcomes of the Transitional Employment Training Demonstration: Summary of Net Impacts" (Aaron J. Prero); "Policies for People with Disabilities in U.S. Employment and Training Programs" (Burt S. Barnow); "Improving the Return to Work of Social Security Disability Beneficiaries" (Monroe Berkowitz); "People with Disabilities: Access to Health Care and Related Benefits" (Robert B. Friedland, Alison Evans); and "Health Care, Personal Assistance and Assistive Technology: Are In-Kind Benefits Key to Independence or Dependence for People with Disabilities?" (Andrew I. Batavia). The papers contain extensive references lists. (KC)

Overcoming Alcohol Misuse
Overcoming Alcohol Misuse

Author: Conor Farren

Publisher: Orpen Press

Published: 2011

Total Pages: 301

ISBN-13: 1842182358

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Addressing the alcohol misuser, their loved ones and addiction professionals, the book seeks to demystify the disease of alcoholism and the recovery process. Overcoming Alcohol Misuse deals with a vital component of recovery, from identifying whether there is a problem, to understanding associated conditions such as depression and anxiety, realising the need for change, and the nuts and bolts of the recovery process. Each chapter contains learning points, individual real-life stories about alcohol misuse and an installment of ‘Joe’s Story’, which is the day-to-day experience of one person as he journeys into sobriety over the crucial first twenty-eight days. Overall, the book’s message is hopeful: people can overcome addiction to alcohol, and their personal and professional lives can be repaired and even enhanced. Overcoming Alcohol Misuse is an important aid in achieving this. Dr Conor Farren is a consultant psychiatrist at St Patrick’s University Hospital, Dublin. For more information on Dr Conor Farren and the book see www.conorfarren.com "This is an excellent book which deserves to become an important and well known text. It is a valuable resource for sufferers, but will also provide support and information for families and carers. I would also highly recommend it to professionals working in this difficult field." Rachel X. A. Petrie, Consultant Psychiatrist (Addictions), Alcohol and Alcoholism, Vol 47, No. 1, 2012

Children of Substance-Abusing Parents
Children of Substance-Abusing Parents

Author: Shulamith Lala Ashenberg Straussner, PhD, CAS

Publisher: Springer Publishing Company

Published: 2011-05-10

Total Pages: 305

ISBN-13: 0826165087

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"Children of Substance-Abusing Parents: Dynamics and Treatment" is a necessary reference for all mental health professionals and students who need to understand and treat this population. It offers an invaluable look attreatment options and programmatic interventions across the life span and fills an important gap in the current literature. The contributors include a wide range of experts who provide up-to-date evidence-based clinical and programmatic strategies for working with children of alcohol and other substance-abusing parents of any age and in almost any practice setting. This highly recommended book is a valuable resource for all practitioners and students concerned about this very large, but often hidden group of individuals and families." From the Foreword by Sis Wenger President/CEO National Association for Children of Alcoholics Parental drug abuse and alcoholism have an enormously detrimental impact on children and adolescents. Children whose parents suffer from drug abuse or alcoholism often face multiple physical, mental, and behavioral issues. They are at a greater risk for depression, anxiety, low self esteem, and addiction, and also are known to have poor school attendance, difficulty concentrating, and lower IQ scores. This book offers health care practitioners proactive programs and innovative strategies to use with this vulnerable population. Taking a comprehensive, life course approach, the authors discuss the implications and interventions at the prenatal stage, through childhood, adolescence, young adulthood, and adulthood. With this book, social workers and health care practitioners can help assess and intervene with children of substance abusing parents. Key topics: Dynamics in families with substance abusing parents and treatment implications Issues across the life span of children of substance abusing parents Prevention and early intervention programs for pregnant women who abuse substances Programs for young children, adolescents, college students, and children with incarcerated parents

Osteoarthritis
Osteoarthritis

Author: J.-Y. Reginster

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2012-12-06

Total Pages: 790

ISBN-13: 3642600263

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Musculoskeletal diseases are rapidly becoming a major health concern. The incidence of osteoarthritis, the most common arthritic disorder, is increasing steadily due to the graying of the world population. This disease is responsible of human life, a time in for significant morbidity, particularly in the second half which the quality of life is of primary importance. The aim of this publication is to bring to physicians and scientists a comprehensive overview of the field, from molecules to men. The direct costs related to osteoarthritis have been increasing steadily over the years and will soon be comparable to those of other major illnesses, such as cardiovascular diseases. This, of course, does not take into account all of the other costs related to the disease which often cannot be simply calculated in dollars and cents. There has been a great deal of renewed interest in osteoarthritis in the last few decades. This has been brought on by the need to improve our knowledge of all aspects of the disease, especially with regard to its etiopathogenesis and treatment. The most recent findings and developments on the structural, bio chemical, biomechanical and molecular changes observed in clinical and ex perimental osteoarthritis are presented in this book.