Studies in Qumran Law and Thought

Studies in Qumran Law and Thought

Author: Joseph M Baumgarten

Publisher: BRILL

Published: 2022-03-07

Total Pages: 441

ISBN-13: 9004505083

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These thirty-two studies, originally published between 1979 and 2007 by Joseph Baumgarten, a pioneer of the comparative study of Qumran and rabbinic halakhah, include both detailed studies of laws and legal texts and broader thematic discussions of the nature of Qumran religion.


Qumran and Jerusalem

Qumran and Jerusalem

Author: Lawrence H. Schiffman

Publisher: Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing

Published: 2010-03-08

Total Pages: 504

ISBN-13: 0802849768

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With the full publication of the Dead Sea Scrolls come major changes in our understanding of these fascinating texts and their significance for the study of the history of Judaism and Christianity. One of the most significant changes that one cannot study Qumran without Jerusalem nor Jerusalem without Qumran is explored in this important volume. / Although the Scrolls preserve the peculiar ideology of the Qumran sect, much of the material also represents the common beliefs and practices of the Judaism of the time. Here Lawrence Schiffman mines these incredible documents to reveal their significance for the reconstruction of the history of Judaism. His investigation brings to life a period of immense significance for the history of the Western world.


The Authority of Law in the Hebrew Bible and Early Judaism

The Authority of Law in the Hebrew Bible and Early Judaism

Author: Jonathan Vroom

Publisher: BRILL

Published: 2018-09-11

Total Pages: 263

ISBN-13: 9004381643

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In The Authority of Law in the Hebrew Bible and Early Judaism, Vroom identifies a development in the authority of written law that took place in early Judaism. Ever since Assyriologists began to recognize that the Mesopotamian law collections did not function as law codes do today—as a source of binding obligation—scholars have grappled with the question of when the Pentateuchal legal corpora came to be treated as legally binding. Vroom draws from legal theory to provide a theoretical framework for understanding the nature of legal authority, and develops a methodology for identifying instances in which legal texts were treated as binding law by ancient interpreters. This method is applied to a selection of legal-interpretive texts: Ezra-Nehemiah, Temple Scroll, the Qumran rule texts, and the Samaritan Pentateuch.


The Religious Worldviews Reflected in the Dead Sea Scrolls

The Religious Worldviews Reflected in the Dead Sea Scrolls

Author: Ruth A. Clements

Publisher: BRILL

Published: 2018-10-16

Total Pages: 322

ISBN-13: 9004384235

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The Dead Sea Scrolls offer a window onto the rich theological landscape of Judaism in the Second Temple period. Through careful textual analysis, the authors of these twelve studies explore such topics as dualism and determinism, esoteric knowledge, eschatology and covenant, the nature of heaven and / or the divine, moral agency, and more; as well as connections between concepts expressed in the Qumran corpus and in later Jewish and Christian literature. The religious worldviews reflected in the Scrolls constitute part of the ideological environment of Second Temple Judaism; the analysis of these texts is essential for the reconstruction of that milieu. Taken together, these studies indicate the breadth and depth of theological reflection in the Second Temple period.


שערי טלמון - מחקרים במקרא, קומרן והמזרח הקדמון מוגשים לשמריהו טלמון

שערי טלמון - מחקרים במקרא, קומרן והמזרח הקדמון מוגשים לשמריהו טלמון

Author: Shemaryahu Talmon

Publisher: Penerbit Erlangga

Published: 1992

Total Pages: 668

ISBN-13: 9780931464614

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Offered in celebration of Talmon's half-century of life and study in Israel, the essays in this Festschrift reflect Talmon's lifelong interest in all phases of biblical and related study. Also included is a comprehensive listing of Talmon's published writings.


Text, Thought, and Practice in Qumran and Early Christianity

Text, Thought, and Practice in Qumran and Early Christianity

Author: Ruth Clements

Publisher: BRILL

Published: 2010-01-01

Total Pages: 340

ISBN-13: 9047440161

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The 13 papers comprising this volume represent the fruits of the first Orion Center Symposium devoted to the comparison of the Dead Sea and early Christian texts. The authors reject the older paradigm which configured the similarities between Qumran and early Christian literature as evidence of “influence” from one upon the other. They raise fresh methodological possibilities by asking how insights from each of these two corpora illuminate the other, and by considering them as parallel evidence for broader currents of Second Temple Judaism. Topics addressed include specific exegetical and legal comparisons; prophecy, demonology, and messianism; the development of canon and the rise of commentary; and possible connections between the Gospel of John and the Dead Sea Scrolls.


The Dead Sea Scrolls

The Dead Sea Scrolls

Author: Timothy H. Lim

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2017

Total Pages: 169

ISBN-13: 0198779526

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The Dead Sea Scrolls are one of the most important finds in biblical archaeology, and have profound implications for our understanding of Ancient Judaism and Early Christianity. Timothy Lim discusses the leading interpretations of the scrolls, and how they have changed the way we understand the emergence of the Old Testament.


Who Wrote the Dead Sea Scrolls?

Who Wrote the Dead Sea Scrolls?

Author: Norman Golb

Publisher: eBookIt.com

Published: 2013-02

Total Pages: 439

ISBN-13: 1456608428

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Dr. Norman Golb's classic study on the origin of the Dead Sea Scrolls is now available online. Since their earliest discovery in 1947, the Scrolls have been the object of fascination and extreme controversy. Challenging traditional dogma, Golb has been the leading proponent of the view that the Scrolls cannot be the work of a small, desert-dwelling fringe sect, as various earlier scholars had claimed, but are in all likelihood the remains of libraries of various Jewish groups, smuggled out of Jerusalem and hidden in desert caves during the Roman siege of 70 A. D. Contributing to the enduring debate sparked by the book's original publication in 1995, this digital edition contains additional material reporting on new developments that have led a series of major Israeli and European archaeologists to support Golb's basic conclusions. In its second half, the book offers a detailed analysis of the workings of the scholarly monopoly that controlled the Scrolls for many years, and discusses Golb's role in the struggle to make the texts available to the public. Pleading for an end to academic politics and a commitment to the search for truth in scrolls scholarship, Who Wrote the Dead Sea Scrolls? sets a new standard for studies in intertestamental history "This book is 'must reading'.... It demonstrates how a particular interpretation of an ancient site and particular readings of ancient documents became a straitjacket for subsequent discussion of what is arguably the most widely publicized set of discoveries in the history of biblical archaeology...." Dr. Gregory T. Armstrong, 'Church History' Golb "gives us much more than just a fresh and convincing interpretation of the origin and significance of the Qumran Scrolls. His book is also... a fascinating case-study of how an idee fixe, for which there is no real historical justification, has for over 40 years dominated an elite coterie of scholars controlling the Scrolls...." Daniel O'Hara, 'New Humanist'


Hebrew in the Second Temple Period

Hebrew in the Second Temple Period

Author: Steven Fassberg

Publisher: BRILL

Published: 2013-08-05

Total Pages: 344

ISBN-13: 900425479X

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The Hebrew of the Dead Sea Scrolls and the book of Ben Sira can be properly understood only in the light of all contemporary Second Temple period sources. With this in mind, 20 experts from Israel, Europe, and the United States convened in Jerusalem in December 2008. These proceedings of the Twelfth Orion Symposium and Fifth International Symposium on the Hebrew of the Dead Sea Scrolls and Ben Sira examine the Hebrew of the Second Temple period as reflected primarily in the Dead Sea Scrolls, the book of Ben Sira, Late Biblical Hebrew, and Mishnaic Hebrew. Additional contemporaneous sources—inscriptions, Greek and Latin transcriptions, and the Samaritan oral and reading traditions of the Pentateuch—are also noted.