Stochastic Non-Excitable Systems with Time Delay

Stochastic Non-Excitable Systems with Time Delay

Author: Paul M. Geffert

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2015-03-16

Total Pages: 91

ISBN-13: 3658092955

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Paul M. Geffert analyses the interplay of noise and time delay in non-excitable nonlinear systems and the modulation of stochastic effects. In particular, the author studies coherence resonance, which is a constructive effect of noise that occurs in nonlinear systems, and demonstrates that it can be modulated by time-delayed feedback. Analytical methods for the investigation of stochastic delay differential equations are developed. Noise or random perturbations and time delay are two phenomena which arise in many fields of physics, chemistry, or biology, just to mention a few examples. The investigated model is a generic Hopf normal form so that these methods and results can be transferred to many different areas of science.


Chimera Patterns in Networks

Chimera Patterns in Networks

Author: Anna Zakharova

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2020-03-09

Total Pages: 243

ISBN-13: 3030217140

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This is the first book devoted to chimera states - peculiar partial synchronization patterns in networks. Providing an overview of the state of the art in research on this topic, it explores how these hybrid states, which are composed of spatially separated domains of synchronized and desynchronized behavior, arise surprisingly in networks of identical units and symmetric coupling topologies. The book not only describes various types of chimeras, but also discusses the role of time delay, stochasticity, and network topology for these synchronization-desynchronization patterns. Moreover, it addresses the question of robustness and control of chimera states, which have various applications in physics, biology, chemistry, and engineering. This book is intended for researchers with a background in physics, applied mathematics, or engineering. Of great interest to specialists working on related problems, it is also a valuable resource for newcomers to the field and other scientists working on the control of spatio-temporal patterns.


Controlling Synchronization Patterns in Complex Networks

Controlling Synchronization Patterns in Complex Networks

Author: Judith Lehnert

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2015-11-06

Total Pages: 213

ISBN-13: 3319251155

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This research aims to achieve a fundamental understanding of synchronization and its interplay with the topology of complex networks. Synchronization is a ubiquitous phenomenon observed in different contexts in physics, chemistry, biology, medicine and engineering. Most prominently, synchronization takes place in the brain, where it is associated with several cognitive capacities but is - in abundance - a characteristic of neurological diseases. Besides zero-lag synchrony, group and cluster states are considered, enabling a description and study of complex synchronization patterns within the presented theory. Adaptive control methods are developed, which allow the control of synchronization in scenarios where parameters drift or are unknown. These methods are, therefore, of particular interest for experimental setups or technological applications. The theoretical framework is demonstrated on generic models, coupled chemical oscillators and several detailed examples of neural networks.


Stochastic Non-Excitable Systems with Time Delay

Stochastic Non-Excitable Systems with Time Delay

Author: Paul M. Geffert

Publisher:

Published: 2015

Total Pages:

ISBN-13: 9783658092962

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Paul M. Geffert analyses the interplay of noise and time delay in non-excitable nonlinear systems and the modulation of stochastic effects. In particular, the author studies coherence resonance, which is a constructive effect of noise that occurs in nonlinear systems, and demonstrates that it can be modulated by time-delayed feedback. Analytical methods for the investigation of stochastic delay differential equations are developed. Noise or random perturbations and time delay are two phenomena which arise in many fields of physics, chemistry, or biology, just to mention a few examples. The investigated model is a generic Hopf normal form so that these methods and results can be transferred to many different areas of science. Contents Stochastic Effects in Nonlinear Systems Coherence Resonance Time-Delayed Feedback in Nonlinear Stochastic Systems Coupled Stochastic Systems Target Groups Researchers and students in the field of nonlinear dynamics, stochastic processes and stochastic delay differential equations Practitioners in these areas The Author Paul M. Geffert wrote his master's thesis under the supervision of Prof. Dr. Eckehard Schöll, PhD in the Collaborative Research Center SFB 910 at the Institute of Theoretical Physics at TU Berlin. In 2015 he will start his PhD studies at Queen Mary University of London.


Noise in Complex Systems and Stochastic Dynamics

Noise in Complex Systems and Stochastic Dynamics

Author: Lutz Schimansky-Geier

Publisher: SPIE-International Society for Optical Engineering

Published: 2003

Total Pages: 564

ISBN-13: 9780819449740

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Proceedings of SPIE present the original research papers presented at SPIE conferences and other high-quality conferences in the broad-ranging fields of optics and photonics. These books provide prompt access to the latest innovations in research and technology in their respective fields. Proceedings of SPIE are among the most cited references in patent literature.


Complex Time-Delay Systems

Complex Time-Delay Systems

Author: Fatihcan M. Atay

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2010-03-10

Total Pages: 336

ISBN-13: 3642023290

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One of the major contemporary challenges in both physical and social sciences is modeling, analyzing, and understanding the self-organization, evolution, behavior, and eventual decay of complex dynamical systems ranging from cell assemblies to the human brain to animal societies. The multi-faceted problems in this domain require a wide range of methods from various scienti?c disciplines. There is no question that the inclusion of time delays in complex system models considerably enriches the challenges presented by the problems. Although this inclusion often becomes inevitable as real-world applications demand more and more realistic m- els, the role of time delays in the context of complex systems so far has not attracted the interest it deserves. The present volume is an attempt toward ?lling this gap. There exist various useful tools for the study of complex time-delay systems. At the forefront is the mathematical theory of delay equations, a relatively mature ?eld in many aspects, which provides some powerful techniques for analytical inquiries, along with some other tools from statistical physics, graph theory, computer science, dynamical systems theory, probability theory, simulation and optimization software, and so on. Nevertheless, the use of these methods requires a certain synergy to address complex systems problems, especially in the presence of time delays.


Noise in Complex Systems and Stochastic Dynamics II

Noise in Complex Systems and Stochastic Dynamics II

Author: Zoltán Gingl

Publisher: SPIE-International Society for Optical Engineering

Published: 2004

Total Pages: 664

ISBN-13:

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Proceedings of SPIE present the original research papers presented at SPIE conferences and other high-quality conferences in the broad-ranging fields of optics and photonics. These books provide prompt access to the latest innovations in research and technology in their respective fields. Proceedings of SPIE are among the most cited references in patent literature.


Patterns of Dynamics

Patterns of Dynamics

Author: Pavel Gurevich

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2018-02-07

Total Pages: 411

ISBN-13: 3319641735

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Theoretical advances in dynamical-systems theory and their applications to pattern-forming processes in the sciences and engineering are discussed in this volume that resulted from the conference Patterns in Dynamics held in honor of Bernold Fiedler, in Berlin, July 25-29, 2016.The contributions build and develop mathematical techniques, and use mathematical approaches for prediction and control of complex systems. The underlying mathematical theories help extract structures from experimental observations and, conversely, shed light on the formation, dynamics, and control of spatio-temporal patterns in applications. Theoretical areas covered include geometric analysis, spatial dynamics, spectral theory, traveling-wave theory, and topological data analysis; also discussed are their applications to chemotaxis, self-organization at interfaces, neuroscience, and transport processes.