Statistical Treatment of Turbulent Polydisperse Particle Systems

Statistical Treatment of Turbulent Polydisperse Particle Systems

Author: J.S. Shrimpton

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2014-06-20

Total Pages: 127

ISBN-13: 1447163443

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In this book we will introduce the modeling process of turbulent particulate flows which are encountered in many engineering and environmental applications. These types of flows usually also involve heat and mass transfer and turbulence adds another dimension to the complexity of the problem and hence a rigorous mathematical treatment is usually required. This required mathematical background makes the learning curve for new research students and practicing engineers extremely steep. Therefore modeling process for new or existing problems is extremely slow and is usually restricted to minor improvements to the to the available models. In this book we try to gather the required mathematical knowledge and introduce them more intuitively. Many numerical simulations of basic processes and equation will be given to provide the reader with a physical understanding of the different terms in the underlying equations. We will start the modeling process from a mesoscopic level which deals with the system of an intermediate length scale between the size of the atoms or molecules and the bulk of the material. This provides a unique opportunity for the reader to intuitively add different phenomena to their models and equipped with the necessary mathematical tools derive the final models for their problems.


Turbulent Particle-Laden Gas Flows

Turbulent Particle-Laden Gas Flows

Author: Aleksei Y. Varaksin

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2007-07-05

Total Pages: 204

ISBN-13: 3540680543

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This book presents results of experimental and theoretical studies of "gas-solid particles" turbulent two-phase flows. It analyzes the characteristics of heterogeneous flows in channels (pipes), as well as those in the vicinity of the critical points of bodies subjected to flow and in the boundary layer developing on their surface. Coverage also treats in detail problems of physical simulation of turbulent gas flows which carry solid particles.


Critical Regimes of Two-Phase Flows with a Polydisperse Solid Phase

Critical Regimes of Two-Phase Flows with a Polydisperse Solid Phase

Author: Eugene Barsky

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2010-04-15

Total Pages: 358

ISBN-13: 9048188385

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Critical regimes of two-phase flows with a polydisperse solid phase form the basis of such widespread industrial processes as separation of various powdery materials and minerals dressing. It is impossible to describe such complicated flows analytically. Therefore, this study concentrates on invariants experimentally revealed and theoretically grounded for such flows. This approach can be compared with the situation in gases, where in order to determine principal parameters of their state, one does not need to measure the kinetic energy and velocity of each molecule and find its contribution to the temperature and pressure. These parameters are determined in a simple way for the system on the whole. A novel conception of two-phase flows allowing the formulation of their statistical parameters is physically substantiated. On the basis of the invariants and these parameters, a comprehensive method of estimating and predicting mass transfer in such flows is developed. It is noteworthy that the presented results are mostly phenomenological. Such an approach can be successfully extended to the separation of liquids, gases and isotopes. The book is intended for students and specialists engaged in chemical technology, mineral dressing, ceramics, microelectronics, pharmacology, power generation, thermal engineering and other fields in which flows carrying solid particles are used in the technological process.


Entropic Invariants of Two-Phase Flows

Entropic Invariants of Two-Phase Flows

Author: Eugene Barsky

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2014-08-14

Total Pages: 267

ISBN-13: 0128016434

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In this book, a new approach to the theory and practice of two-phase systems based on a global invariant – entropy, – and other invariants is formulated and experimentally confirmed. - Offers a novel approach to the study of the two-phase flows systems based on statistical mechanics and probability theory - Provides the tools for computing and modelling two-phase systems, predicts mass transfer and enables system optimization - Provides a plethora of examples in among others, separation processes, dust production, pneumatic transport, and boiling bed


Modeling Approaches and Computational Methods for Particle-laden Turbulent Flows

Modeling Approaches and Computational Methods for Particle-laden Turbulent Flows

Author: Shankar Subramaniam

Publisher: Academic Press

Published: 2022-10-20

Total Pages: 588

ISBN-13: 0323901344

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Modelling Approaches and Computational Methods for Particle-laden Turbulent Flows introduces the principal phenomena observed in applications where turbulence in particle-laden flow is encountered while also analyzing the main methods for analyzing numerically. The book takes a practical approach, providing advice on how to select and apply the correct model or tool by drawing on the latest research. Sections provide scales of particle-laden turbulence and the principal analytical frameworks and computational approaches used to simulate particles in turbulent flow. Each chapter opens with a section on fundamental concepts and theory before describing the applications of the modelling approach or numerical method. Featuring explanations of key concepts, definitions, and fundamental physics and equations, as well as recent research advances and detailed simulation methods, this book is the ideal starting point for students new to this subject, as well as an essential reference for experienced researchers. - Provides a comprehensive introduction to the phenomena of particle laden turbulent flow - Explains a wide range of numerical methods, including Eulerian-Eulerian, Eulerian-Lagrange, and volume-filtered computation - Describes a wide range of innovative applications of these models


Statistical Theories and Computational Approaches to Turbulence

Statistical Theories and Computational Approaches to Turbulence

Author: Y. Kaneda

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2002-10-14

Total Pages: 428

ISBN-13:

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This volume contains the papers presented at the workshop on Statistical The ories and Computational Approaches to Turbulence: Modern Perspectives and Applications to Global-Scale Flows, held October 10-13, 2001, at Nagoya Uni versity, Nagoya, Japan. Because of recent developments in computational capabilities, the compu tational approach is showing the potential to resolve a much wider range of length and time scales in turbulent physical systems. Nevertheless, even with the largest supercomputers of the foreseeable future, development of adequate modeling techniques for at least some scales of motion will be necessary for practical computations of important problems such as weather forecasting and the prediction and control of global pollution. The more powerful the available machines become, the more demand there will be for precise prediction of the systems. This means that more precise and reliable knowledge of the underlying dynamics will become important, and that more efficient and precise numerical methods best adapted to the new generation of computers will be necessary. The understanding of the nature of unresolved scales then will playa key role in the modeling of turbulent motion. The challenge to turbulence theory here is to elucidate the physics or dynamics of those scales, in particular their sta tistical aspects, and thereby develop models on sound bases to reduce modeling ambiguity. The challenge to the computational method is to develop efficient algorithms suitable for the problems, the machines, and the developed models.