Solid state composites and hybrid systems offer multifunctional applications in various fields of human life, demonstrating solutions to the key problems of the environment, human health, biology, medicine, electronics, energy harvesting and storage. Exploring this innovative field of research, this book details the wide range of materials, techniques, and approaches utilised in composite and hybrid structures in recent years. It will be of interest not only for experienced researchers but also for postgraduate students and young researchers entering the fields of nanoscience, material sciences, and bioengineering. Features: Contains the latest research developments in the materials, techniques, patents, and approaches in the field Includes both fundamental aspects and applied research Edited by two highly experienced researchers
Oxide-based materials and structures are becoming increasingly important in a wide range of practical fields including microelectronics, photonics, spintronics, power harvesting, and energy storage in addition to having environmental applications. This book provides readers with a review of the latest research and an overview of cutting-edge patents received in the field. It covers a wide range of materials, techniques, and approaches that will be of interest to both established and early-career scientists in nanoscience and nanotechnology, surface and material science, and bioscience and bioengineering in addition to graduate students in these areas. Features: Contains the latest research and developments in this exciting and emerging field Explores both the fundamentals and applications of the research Covers a wide range of materials, techniques, and approaches
Solid State Batteries: From Discovery to Modern Energy Applications is an authoritative guide to the rapidly evolving field of solid state battery technology, written by three leading experts: Ron Legarski, Yash Patel, and Zoltan Csernus. This book offers readers a comprehensive look into the scientific advancements, practical applications, and future potential of solid state batteries (SSBs) in key industries such as automotive, renewable energy, consumer electronics, and grid energy storage. As the world moves toward a more sustainable, low-carbon future, solid state batteries stand out for their higher energy density, improved safety, and greater efficiency compared to traditional battery systems. This book dives deep into the materials science, engineering challenges, and emerging technologies that are making solid state batteries the energy solution of the future. What you will gain from this book: A detailed breakdown of solid state battery technology, including advancements in solid electrolytes, anode and cathode materials, and energy storage mechanisms. Insights into how solid state batteries are transforming industries, from electric vehicles and medical devices to renewable energy integration and nuclear power. An exploration of the ongoing research and development aimed at overcoming current challenges such as scalability, manufacturing costs, and material sourcing. Comparisons with traditional lithium-ion batteries, illustrating why solid state technology is safer, more durable, and offers higher energy capacity. An analysis of the broader economic and environmental impact of solid state batteries, and their role in the transition to smart grids, decarbonized energy systems, and sustainable energy infrastructure. About the Authors: Ron Legarski is the President and CEO of SolveForce, with over two decades of experience in telecommunications, IT infrastructure, and energy systems. His expertise lies in integrating advanced network technologies with emerging energy storage solutions, and he is a well-regarded leader in technology innovation and broadband solutions. Yash Patel, founder of NanoGate Technologies, is an expert in laser physics, solid-state physics, and nuclear engineering. His extensive experience in the biopharma and high-tech industries has positioned him at the forefront of advancing solid state battery technologies across multiple sectors. Zoltan Csernus is the owner of CZ Electric and a master electrician with over 40 years of experience. His pioneering work in power quality and energy systems has contributed to the development of small modular reactors (SMRs) and advanced nuclear energy storage solutions, establishing him as a leader in the electrical industry. This book is an essential resource for engineers, researchers, energy professionals, and anyone interested in the future of sustainable energy. With a focus on real-world applications, technical advancements, and the broader impact of solid state batteries, this book offers the insights needed to stay ahead in the rapidly evolving field of energy storage technology.
An excellent overview of the field, covering in detail a wide range of different types of constituent materials, such as polymers, metals and metal oxides. It discusses their production and synthetic routes, as well as applications in several areas, including catalysis, drug delivery and environmental science. A must-have for scientists in academia and industry, as well as a valuable resource for both newcomers and more established researchers working in the field.
This book on solid state chemistry presents studies of chemical, structural, thermodynamic, electronic, magnetic, and optical properties and processes in solids. Research areas include: bonding in solids, crystal chemistry, crystal growth mechanisms, diffusion epitaxy, high-pressure processes, magnetic properties of materials, optical characterisation of materials, order-disorder, phase equilibria and transformation mechanisms, reactions at surfaces, statistical mechanics of defect interactions, structural studies and transport phenomena.
Polyhedral Oligomeric Silsesquioxane (POSS) Polymer Nanocomposites: From Synthesis to Applications offers extensive coverage of polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxanes and their nanocomposites, including their synthesis, characterization, interfacial interactions and advanced applications. Sections introduce essentials, information on their preparation and discussions on polymeric materials, including elastomers, thermoplastics, thermosetting polymers, polymer blends and IPNs. Further sections cover the latest analysis techniques, examine the properties of POSS-polymer nanocomposites, and discuss key application areas, such as biological, energy, defense, and space. Finally, issues surrounding industry implementation and lifecycle are explored. This is a valuable reference for researchers, scientists and advanced students in the areas of polymer composites and nanocomposites, polymer chemistry, polymer physics, polymer science, and materials science and engineering. In an industrial setting, this book will be of great interest to scientists, R&D professionals, and engineers across industries and disciplines. - Covers all aspects of polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxanes (POSS) and their nanocomposites, including synthesis and characterization techniques, properties, analysis, applications and trends - Targets POSS nanocomposites, describing synthesis, characterization and the selection of POSS filler types according to polymeric material - Explains the preparation and utilization of POSS polymer nanocomposites for cutting-edge applications, including biological, energy, and defense field applications
The rapid increase in the emergence of antibiotic-resistant bacterial strains, combined with a dwindling rate of discovery of novel antibiotic molecules, has created an alarming issue worldwide. Although the occurrence of resistance in microbes is a natural process, the overuse of antibiotics is known to increase the rate of resistance evolution. Under antibiotic treatment, susceptible bacteria inevitably die, while resistant microorganisms proliferate under reduced competition. Therefore, the out-of-control use of antibiotics eliminates drug-susceptible species that would naturally limit the expansion of resistant species. In addition, the ability of many microbial species to grow as a biofilm has further complicated the treatment of infections with conventional antibiotics. A number of corrective measures are currently being explored to reverse or slow antibiotic resistance evolution, Among which one of the most promising solutions is the development of polymer-based antimicrobial compounds. In this Special Issue, different polymer systems able to prevent or treat biofilm formation, including cationic polymers, antibacterial peptide-mimetic polymers, polymers or composites able to load and release bioactive molecules, and antifouling polymers able to repel microbes by physical or chemical mechanisms are reported. Their applications in the design and fabrication of medical devices, in food packaging, and as drug carriers is investigated.
This book focuses on the emerging additive manufacturing technology and its applications beyond state-of-the-art, fibre-reinforced thermoplastics. It also discusses the development of a hybrid, integrated process that combines additive and subtractive operations in a single-step platform, allowing CAD-to-Part production with freeform shapes using long or continuous fibre-reinforced thermoplastics. The book covers the entire value chain of this next-generation technology, from part design and materials composition to transformation stages, product evaluation, and end-of-life studies. Moreover, it addresses the following engineering issues: • Design rules for hybrid additive manufacturing; • Thermoplastic compounds for high-temperature and -strength applications; • Advanced extrusion heads and process concepts; • Hybridisation strategies; • Software ecosystems for hAM design, pre-processing, process planning, emulating and multi-axis processing; • 3D path generators for hAM based on a multi-objective optimisation algorithm that matches the recent curved adaptive slicing method with a new transversal scheme; • hAM parameters, real-time monitoring and closed-loop control; • Multiparametric nondestructive testing (NDT) tools customised for FRTP AM parts; • Sustainable manufacturing processes validated by advanced LCA/LCC models.
