Small-scale Rural Biogas Programmes
Small-scale Rural Biogas Programmes

Author: David Fulford

Publisher:

Published:

Total Pages: 272

ISBN-13: 9781780448497

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Renewable energy is becoming crucially important, as concern over burning fossil fuels is increasing and the price of oil continues to rise. Biogas technology has undergone great developments since the first designs in the 1970s. Large national projects are working very effectively in countries such as Nepal, India and China, where hundreds of thousands of biogas plants have been installed; and Europe has a fast-growing interest in biogas technology. This book focuses on biogas extension programmes in these countries, and demonstrates the applicability of the technology elsewhere. It provides a comprehensive overview of the existing knowledge covering: the history of biogas programmes, the technology behind them, the value of biogas effluent as compost, details of the main domestic biogas plant designs, how biogas extension programmes work, and how they could be replicated. It includes detailed diagrams and appendices on the design of biogas plants. This is essential reading for those running biogas plants, as well as students of renewable energy and engineering.

Small-Scale Rural Biogas Programmes
Small-Scale Rural Biogas Programmes

Author: David Fulford

Publisher:

Published: 2015

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9781853398490

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Small-scale Rural Biogas Programmes provides a comprehensive overview of the existing knowledge covering: the history of biogas programmes, the technology behind them, the value of biogas effluent as compost, details of the main domestic biogas plant designs, how biogas extension programmes work, and how they could be replicated.

Biogas Systems
Biogas Systems

Author: K. M. Mital

Publisher: Taylor & Francis

Published: 1997

Total Pages: 304

ISBN-13: 9788122411041

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This Book Is Written With Special Focus On Issues Relating To Policies And Strategies For Planning And Implementation Of Biogas Programme. The Book Provides A Detailed Overview Of Biogas Technology Covering All The Facets. It Provides Comprehensive History And Progress Of Biomethanation In Select Countries And Regions Where It Has Made Special Mark. It Provides A Detailed Overview Of Developments In India Covering Historical Perspectives, Biogas Potential, Chronological Progress Of Biomethanation, And Enumerates References Made To Biogas At Important Seminars And Conferences By Eminent Personalities From India And Abroad. It Comprehensively Spells Out Various Implementation Strategies Particularly The Turnkey Approach Which Is Largely Responsible For Bringing Biogas Revolution In India Judging By The Unprecedented Spurt In The Number Of Biogas Plants Installed In Recent Years.It Consolidates The Findings And Recommendations Of Several Socio-Economic Surveys On Biomethanation Undertaken In Past In India From Time To Time. It Presents Case-Studies Of Several Community Biogas Plants Which Have Greatly Helped In Improving The Rural Economy. It Also Provides An Overview Of Energy Needs Of Developing Countries, Reviews Integrated Rural Energy Programme (Irep) And The Urjagram Programmes Of The Union Government As Supportive Programmes For Biomethanation, And Views Biogas Programme As An Instrument Of Sustainable Development. It Discusses At Length The Economics And Cost- Effectiveness Of Biogas Systems.The Book Also Identifies Areas For Further Studies And Looks Forward That Biomethanation Will Scale New Eights Even When The Subsidies Are Completely Withdrawn And Market-Driven Approach Under The New Economic Policy Governs The Biogas Programme. In Short, The Book Covers All Related Aspects Involving Policies, Progress And Prospects Of Biomethanation In India And Abroad.

Running a Biogas Programme
Running a Biogas Programme

Author: David Fulford

Publisher:

Published: 1988

Total Pages: 204

ISBN-13:

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Describes the designs and uses of biogas plants, with technical appendices, for domestic and community plants. Likely economic and social effects of biogas programmes are described from experience, and advice given in the problems of management.

Small-Size Biogas Technology Applications for Rural Areas in the Context of Developing Countries
Small-Size Biogas Technology Applications for Rural Areas in the Context of Developing Countries

Author: Martina Pilloni

Publisher:

Published: 2019

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13:

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The world,Äôs rural population surpasses the three billion people mainly located in Africa and Asia; roughly half the global population lives in the countryside. Access to modern fuels is a challenge for rural people compared to their urban counterparts, which can easily access infrastructures and commercial energy. In developing countries rural populations commonly depend on traditional biomass for cooking and heating. A key strategy in tackling the energy needs of those rural populations is to advance their energy ladder from the inefficient, traditional domestic burn of biomass, organic waste, and animal manure. Governments and non-governmental institutions have supported small biogas digesters in rural areas, mainly in Asia, South America, and Africa, over the last 50¬†years. This chapter reviews the literature to offer an overview of experimental and theoretical evidence regarding the characteristics of design, construction material, feedstock, and operation parameters that made anaerobic digestion in small digesters a valuable source. Small-scale rural biogas digesters can generate environmental, health, and social benefits to rural areas with a net positive impact on energy access. Remarkable improvement in living standards was achieved with small inputs of the methane, produced via anaerobic digestion; however, challenges associated with lack of technical skills, awareness, and education remain and obstruct biogas,Äô full potential in rural areas, mainly in developing countries.

Bioenergy Production by Anaerobic Digestion
Bioenergy Production by Anaerobic Digestion

Author: Nicholas Korres

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2013-08-29

Total Pages: 473

ISBN-13: 1136489649

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Interest in anaerobic digestion (AD), the process of energy production through the production of biogas, has increased rapidly in recent years. Agricultural and other organic waste are important substrates that can be treated by AD. This book is one of the first to provide a broad introduction to anaerobic digestion and its potential to turn agricultural crops or crop residues, animal and other organic waste, into biomethane. The substrates used can include any non-woody materials, including grass and maize silage, seaweeds, municipal and industrial wastes. These are all systematically reviewed in terms of their suitability from a biological, technical and economic perspective. In the past the technical competence and high capital investment required for industrial-scale anaerobic digesters has limited their uptake, but the authors show that recent advances have made smaller-scale systems more viable through a greater understanding of optimising bacterial metabolism and productivity. Broader issues such as life cycle assessment and energy policies to promote AD are also discussed.

Improving Biogas Production
Improving Biogas Production

Author: Helen Treichel

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2019-01-10

Total Pages: 304

ISBN-13: 3030105164

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This book highlights the current limitations of biogas production and yield and new avenues to improving them. Biogas production and yield are among the most important renewable energy targets for our world. Pursuing an innovative and biotechnological approach, the book presents alternative sources for biogas production and explores a broad range of aspects, including: pre-treatment of substrates, accelerators (enzyme-mediated) and inhibitors involved in the process of obtaining biogas and its yield, design specifications for digesters/modified digesters, managing biogas plants, microbial risk and slurry management, energy balance and positive climatic impacts of the biogas production chain, and the impacts on Human, Animal and Environmental Health (“One Health” concept for the biogas chain).

Author:

Publisher: Food & Agriculture Org.

Published:

Total Pages: 76

ISBN-13: 9251390320

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Biogas
Biogas

Author: Sunil Kumar

Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand

Published: 2012-03-14

Total Pages: 422

ISBN-13: 9535102044

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This book contains research on the chemistry of each step of biogas generation, along with engineering principles and practices, feasibility of biogas production in processing technologies, especially anaerobic digestion of waste and gas production system, its modeling, kinetics along with other associated aspects, utilization and purification of biogas, economy and energy issues, pipe design for biogas energy, microbiological aspects, phyto-fermentation, biogas plant constructions, assessment of ecological potential, biogas generation from sludge, rheological characterization, etc.