Sediment Dynamics for a Changing Future
Author: Kazimierz Banasik
Publisher:
Published: 2010
Total Pages: 454
ISBN-13:
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Author: Kazimierz Banasik
Publisher:
Published: 2010
Total Pages: 454
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: Desmond E. Walling
Publisher: UNESCO
Published: 2009
Total Pages: 30
ISBN-13: 9231041355
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: Bernd Westrich
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Published: 2007-10-11
Total Pages: 463
ISBN-13: 3540347852
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThis is the first interdisciplinary book on the mobilization of nutrients and pollutants in the water phase due to hydrodynamic processes. Coverage includes the formation of aggregates in turbulent water; flocks and biofilms from organic reactions; and the formation of new surfaces for re-adsorption of dissolved pollutants. The book gathers papers resulting from an International Symposium on Sediment Dynamics and Pollutant Mobility in River Basins in Hamburg, Germany, March, 2006.
Author: Lena Katharina Schmidt
Publisher:
Published: 2023
Total Pages: 0
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKClimate change fundamentally transforms glaciated high-alpine regions, with well-known cryospheric and hydrological implications, such as accelerating glacier retreat, transiently increased runoff, longer snow-free periods and more frequent and intense summer rainstorms. These changes affect the availability and transport of sediments in high alpine areas by altering the interaction and intensity of different erosion processes and catchment properties. Gaining insight into the future alterations in suspended sediment transport by high alpine streams is crucial, given its wide-ranging implications, e.g. for flood damage potential, flood hazard in downstream river reaches, hydropower production, riverine ecology and water quality. However, the current understanding of how climate change will impact suspended sediment dynamics in these high alpine regions is limited. For one, this is due to the scarcity of measurement time series that are long enough to e.g. infer trends. On the other hand, it is difficult - if not impossible - to ...
Author: Nishani Poorna Moragoda
Publisher:
Published: 2019
Total Pages: 100
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAnthropogenic climate change, particularly through increased greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, is projected to considerably impact 21st century precipitation distribution, altering fluvial processes such as sediment dynamics and riverine water discharge, worldwide. Changes in the magnitude of fluvial water and sediment fluxes can have profound impacts on the functioning and connectivity of earth's natural systems. This study is focused on isolating the impacts of GHG-induced future climate change on riverine water discharge and suspended sediment fluxes in the 21st century at a global scale. A global-scale hydro-geomorphic model (WBMsed) was forced with precipitation and temperature projections generated from five General Circulation Models (GCMs), each driven by four Representative Concentration Pathways (RCPs). The results, based on an ensemble of model outputs, revealed that global river discharge and sediment dynamics are considerably impacted by anthropogenic climate change in the 21st century. Despite substantial regional heterogeneity, a global net increase is projected for both river discharge and sediment flux in the 21st century under all RCP scenarios. Increases are larger and more variable with increasing levels of GHG concentrations in the atmosphere. At the end of this century, climate change under RCP 2.6 is projected to cause approximately 1% increase in global river discharge and 5% increase in global suspended sediment flux. Under RCP 4.5 emission scenario, climate change will lead to a 5.6% increase in river discharge and 7% increase in sediment flux at a global scale. Approximately 5% and 9% increases are projected under RCP 6.0 in global river discharge and sediment flux respectively. Climate changes projected under RCP 8.5 will lead to the largest increases in river discharge and sediment flux (7.3% and 14.7% respectively) at the end of the 21st century. With increased warming, more extreme changes (increasing or decreasing) can be expected in both discharge and sediment flux. Also, the number of rivers with statistically significant trends in either direction increases with warming. In addition to magnitudes, inter-annual variability in both global river discharge and sediment fluxes also increase with increasing RCPs. Changes in sediment flux closely follow the patterns predicted for discharge, and are mostly driven by climate warming induced spatial and temporal variation in precipitation. However, the relationship between discharge and sediment flux was found to be non-linear both in space and time, demonstrating the utility of explicit modeling of both hydrology and geomorphology.
Author: John D. Milliman
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Published: 2013-03-28
Total Pages: 0
ISBN-13: 9781107612181
DOWNLOAD EBOOKRivers provide the primary link between land and sea. Utilizing the world's largest database, this book presents a detailed analysis and synthesis of the processes affecting fluvial discharge of water, sediment and dissolved solids. The ways in which climatic variation, episodic events, and anthropogenic activities - past, present and future - affect the quantity and quality of river discharge are discussed in the final two chapters. The book contains 26 tables and more than 165 figures - many in full color - including global and regional maps. The book's extensive appendix presents the 1534-river database as a series of 44 tables and 132 maps that provide quantitative data regarding the discharge of water, sediment and dissolved solids. The complete database is also presented within a GIS-based package available online at www.cambridge.org/milliman. River Discharge to the Coastal Ocean provides an invaluable resource for researchers, professionals and graduate students in hydrology, oceanography, geology, geomorphology and environmental policy.
Author: Stefan Schmutz
Publisher: Springer
Published: 2018-05-08
Total Pages: 562
ISBN-13: 3319732501
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThis open access book surveys the frontier of scientific river research and provides examples to guide management towards a sustainable future of riverine ecosystems. Principal structures and functions of the biogeosphere of rivers are explained; key threats are identified, and effective solutions for restoration and mitigation are provided. Rivers are among the most threatened ecosystems of the world. They increasingly suffer from pollution, water abstraction, river channelisation and damming. Fundamental knowledge of ecosystem structure and function is necessary to understand how human acitivities interfere with natural processes and which interventions are feasible to rectify this. Modern water legislation strives for sustainable water resource management and protection of important habitats and species. However, decision makers would benefit from more profound understanding of ecosystem degradation processes and of innovative methodologies and tools for efficient mitigation and restoration. The book provides best-practice examples of sustainable river management from on-site studies, European-wide analyses and case studies from other parts of the world. This book will be of interest to researchers in the field of aquatic ecology, river system functioning, conservation and restoration, to postgraduate students, to institutions involved in water management, and to water related industries.
Author: IAHS International Commission on Continental Erosion. Symposium
Publisher: Iahs Press
Published: 2008
Total Pages: 644
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: Thomas Bianchi
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Published: 2014
Total Pages: 673
ISBN-13: 1107022576
DOWNLOAD EBOOKA comprehensive, state-of-the-art synthesis of biogeochemical dynamics and the impact of human alterations at major river-coastal interfaces for advanced students and researchers.
Author: Derek Jackson
Publisher: Elsevier
Published: 2020-06-03
Total Pages: 814
ISBN-13: 0081029276
DOWNLOAD EBOOKSandy beaches represent some of the most dynamic environments on Earth and examining their morphodynamic behaviour over different temporal and spatial scales is challenging, relying on multidisciplinary approaches and techniques. Sandy Beach Morphodynamics brings together the latest research on beach systems and their morphodynamics and the ways in which they are studied in 29 chapters that review the full spectrum of beach morphodynamics. The chapters are written by leading experts in the field and provide introductory level understanding of physical processes and resulting landforms, along with more advanced discussions. Includes chapters that are written by the world's leading experts, including the latest up-to-date thinking on a variety of subject areas Covers state-of-the-art techniques, bringing the reader the latest technologies/methods being used to understand beach systems Presents a clear-and-concise description of processes and techniques that enables a clear understanding of coastal processes