Scenic Roads and Parkways Study, State of Hawaii
Author: Hawaii. Highway Planning Branch
Publisher:
Published: 1965
Total Pages:
ISBN-13:
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Author: Hawaii. Highway Planning Branch
Publisher:
Published: 1965
Total Pages:
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Public Works. Subcommittee on Public Roads
Publisher:
Published: 1965
Total Pages: 544
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKConsiders the following highway beautification bills. S. 2084, to regulate outdoor advertising and roadside junkyards and to provide funding for scenic enhancement along Federal-aid highways. S. 2259, to regulate outdoor advertising. S. 1974, to establish protection of fish, wildlife, and recreation resources as a priority in Federal highway planning. Also considers proposed amendment to S. 2084 to add a Title V, the Junked Automobile Disposal Act of 1965.
Author: United States. Department of Commerce
Publisher:
Published: 1966
Total Pages: 270
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOK"In April 1962, Executive Order 11017 and subsequent amendments, established the Recreation Advisory Council comprised of the Secretaries of the Interior, Agriculture, Defense, Commerce, Health, Education and Welfare. the Administrator of the Housing and Home Finance Agency, and the Chairman of the Tennessee Valley Authority. The council was commissioned, among other things, to provide broad policy advice on all important matters affecting outdoor recreation resources and to facilitate coordinated efforts among the various Federal agencies. In 1964, the Council issued a policy statement (Circular No. 4) recommending that a national program of scenic roads and parkways be developed. In this policy circular, the Council identified certain elements to be considered in a comprehensive study of such a program and commissioned the Department of Commerce to conduct it."--
Author: United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Public Works
Publisher:
Published: 1965
Total Pages: 568
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: Dawn E. Duensing
Publisher: University of Hawaii Press
Published: 2015-03-31
Total Pages: 354
ISBN-13: 0824854675
DOWNLOAD EBOOKHawai‘i's Scenic Roads examines a century of overland transportation from the Kingdom's first constitutional government until World War II, discovering how roads in the world's most isolated archipelago rivaled those on the U.S. mainland. Building Hawai‘i's roads was no easy feat, as engineers confronted a unique combination of circumstances: extreme isolation, mountainous topography, torrential rains, deserts, volcanic eruptions, earthquakes, and on Haleakalā, freezing temperatures. By investigating the politics and social processes that facilitated road projects, this study explains that foreign settlers wanted roads to "civilize" the Hawaiians and promote western economic development, specifically agriculture. Once sugar became the dominant driver in the economy, civic and political leaders turned their attention to constructing scenic roads. Viewed as "commercial enterprises," scenic byways became an essential factor in establishing tourism as Hawai‘i's "third crop" after sugar and pineapple. These thoroughfares also served as playgrounds for the islands' elite residents and wealthy visitors who could afford the luxury of carriage driving, and after 1900, motorcars. Duensing's provocative analysis of the 1924 Hawai‘i Bill of Rights reveals that roads played a critical role in redefining the Territory of Hawai‘i's status within the United States. Politicians and civic leaders focused on highway funding to argue that Hawai‘i was an "integral part of the Union," thus entitled to be treated as if it were a state. By accepting this "Bill of Rights," Congress confirmed the territory's claim to access federal programs, especially highway aid. Washington's subsequent involvement in Hawaii increased, as did the islands' dependence on the national government. Federal money helped the territory weather the Great Depression as it became enmeshed in New Deal programs and philosophy. Although primarily an economic protest, the Hawai‘i Bill of Rights was a crucial stepping stone on the path to eventual statehood in 1959. The core of this book is the intriguing tales of road projects that established the islands' most renowned scenic drives, including the Pali Highway, byways around Kīlauea Volcano, Haleakalā Highway, and the Hāna Belt Road. The author's unique approach provides a fascinating perspective for understanding Hawai‘i's social dynamics, as well as its political, environmental, and economic history.
Author: United States. Bureau of Public Roads
Publisher:
Published: 1964
Total Pages: 48
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: Dawn E. Duensing
Publisher:
Published: 2015
Total Pages:
ISBN-13: 9780824868239
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThis work examines a century of overland transportation from the kingdom's first constitutional government until World War II, discovering how roads in the world's most isolated archipelago rivalled those on the continental US. By investigating the politics and social processes that facilitated road projects, this study explains that foreign settlers wanted roads to 'civilize' the Hawaiians and promote economic development.
Author: Luciano Minerbi
Publisher:
Published: 1975
Total Pages: 434
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: Dawn E. Duensing
Publisher:
Published: 2015
Total Pages: 332
ISBN-13: 9780824839291
DOWNLOAD EBOOK"Hawai'i's Scenic Roads examines a century of overland transportation from the Kingdom's first constitutional government until World War II, discovering how roads in the world's most isolated archipelago rivaled those on the U.S. mainland. Building Hawai'i's roads was no easy feat, as engineers confronted a unique combination of circumstances: extreme isolation, mountainous topography, torrential rains, deserts, volcanic eruptions, earthquakes, and on Haleakalā, freezing temperatures. By investigating the politics and social processes that facilitated road projects, this study explains that foreign settlers wanted roads to "civilize" the Hawaiians and promote western economic development, specifically agriculture. Once sugar became the dominant driver in the economy, civic and political leaders turned their attention to constructing scenic roads. Viewed as "commercial enterprises," scenic byways became an essential factor in establishing tourism as Hawai'i's "third crop" after sugar and pineapple. These thoroughfares also served as playgrounds for the islands' elite residents and wealthy visitors who could afford the luxury of carriage driving, and after 1900, motorcars. Duensing's provocative analysis of the 1924 Hawai'i Bill of Rights reveals that roads played a critical role in redefining the Territory of Hawai'i's status within the United States. Politicians and civic leaders focused on highway funding to argue that Hawai'i was an "integral part of the Union," thus entitled to be treated as if it were a state. By accepting this "Bill of Rights," Congress confirmed the territory's claim to access federal programs, especially highway aid. Washington's subsequent involvement in Hawaii increased, as did the islands' dependence on the national government. Federal money helped the territory weather the Great Depression as it became enmeshed in New Deal programs and philosophy. Although primarily an economic protest, the Hawai'i Bill of Rights was a crucial stepping stone on the path to eventual statehood in 1959. The core of this book is the intriguing tales of road projects that established the islands' most renowned scenic drives, including the Pali Highway, byways around Kīlauea Volcano, Haleakalā Highway, and the Hāna Belt Road. The author's unique approach provides a fascinating perspective for understanding Hawai'i's social dynamics, as well as its political, environmental, and economic history"--The publisher.
Author:
Publisher:
Published: 1990
Total Pages: 152
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThe 1990 Department of Transportation and Related Agencies Appropriation Act directed the Department of Transportation to prepare a report with the following objectives: update for the use of Congress a nationwide inventory of existing scenic byways; develop guidelines for the establishment of a National Scenic Byways Program, including recommended techniques for maintaining and enhancing the scenic, recreational, and historic qualities associated with each byway; conduct case studies of the economic impact of scenic byways on travel and tourism; and analyze potential safety consequences and environmental impacts associated with scenic byway designation. To respond directly to the first objective, the Federal Highway Administration developed a questionnaire in May 1990, to obtain information on Scenic Byways and byways programs. This report summarizes all four parts of the questionnaire.