Religious Politics in Turkey

Religious Politics in Turkey

Author: Ceren Lord

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2020-03-26

Total Pages: 386

ISBN-13: 9781108458924

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Since the elections of 2002, Erdogan's AKP has dominated the political scene in Turkey. This period has often been understood as a break from a 'secular' pattern of state-building. But in this book, Ceren Lord shows how Islamist mobilisation in Turkey has been facilitated from within the state by institutions established during early nation-building. Lord thus challenges the traditional account of Islamist AKP's rise that sees it either as a grassroots reaction to the authoritarian secularism of the state or as a function of the state's utilisation of religion. Tracing struggles within the state, Lord also shows how the state's principal religious authority, the Presidency of Religious Affairs (Diyanet) competed with other state institutions to pursue Islamisation. Through privileging Sunni Muslim access to state resources to the exclusion of others, the Diyanet has been a key actor ensuring persistence and increasing salience of religious markers in political and economic competition, creating an amenable environment for Islamist mobilisation.


Democracy, Islam, & Secularism in Turkey

Democracy, Islam, & Secularism in Turkey

Author: Ahmet Kuru

Publisher: Columbia University Press

Published: 2012-02-14

Total Pages: 226

ISBN-13: 0231159323

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

While Turkey has grown as a world power, promoting the image of a progressive and stable nation, several policy choices have strained its relationship with the East and the West. Providing social, historical, and religious context for Turkey's singular behavior, the essays in Democracy, Islam, and Secularism in Turkey examine issues relevant to Turkish debates and global concerns, from the state's position on religion and diversity to its involvement in the European Union. Written by experts in a range of disciplines, the chapters explore the Ottoman toleration of diversity during its classical period; the erosion of ethno-religious diversity in modern, pre-democratic times; Kemalism and its role in modernization and nation building; the changing political strategies of the military; and the effect of possible EU membership on domestic reforms. They also conduct a cross-Continental comparison of "multiple secularisms" as well as political parties, considering the Justice and Development Party in Turkey in relation to Christian Democratic parties in Europe. The contributors tackle central research questions, such as what is the legacy of the Ottoman Empire's ethno-religious plurality and how can Turkey's assertive secularism be softened to allow greater space for religious actors. They address the military's "guardian" role in Turkey's secularism, the implications of recent constitutional amendments for democratization, and the consequences and benefits of Islamic activism's presence within a democratic system. No other collection confronts Turkey's contemporary evolution so vividly and thoroughly or offers such expert analysis of its crucial social and political systems.


Muslim Civil Society and the Politics of Religious Freedom in Turkey

Muslim Civil Society and the Politics of Religious Freedom in Turkey

Author: Jeremy F. Walton

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2017

Total Pages: 273

ISBN-13: 0190658975

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

In contemporary Turkey, a plethora of Muslim NGOs, spanning the sectarian divide between Sunni and Alevi Muslims, has called into question statist sovereignty over Islam. Muslim Civil Society and the Politics of Religious Freedom in Turkey is an ethnographic study of these institutions and their distinctive, nongovernmental politics of religious freedom.


Religion, Politics, and Turkey’s EU Accession

Religion, Politics, and Turkey’s EU Accession

Author: D. Jung

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2008-09-29

Total Pages: 233

ISBN-13: 0230615406

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This book brings together historians, political scientists, social anthropologists and legal scholars from Turkey and the EU. The authors address questions such as the role of religion in EU membership debates, religious parties in Turkey and Europe, religion and European security, freedom of religion and minority rights in Turkey and the EU.


Radical Islam in East Africa

Radical Islam in East Africa

Author: Angel Rabasa

Publisher: Rand Corporation

Published: 2009

Total Pages: 111

ISBN-13: 0833045199

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Building sustained national resilience that is intolerant of terrorists and extremists and effective against them, he says, can only be accomplished by linking hard security initiatives with a broader array of policies designed to promote political, social, and economic stability."--BOOK JACKET.


Religion and Politics in Turkey

Religion and Politics in Turkey

Author: Ali Çarkoğlu

Publisher: Psychology Press

Published: 2006

Total Pages: 200

ISBN-13: 9780415348317

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This book analyses the impact of religion in Turkish politics from historical and contemporary perspectives.


Secular States, Religious Politics

Secular States, Religious Politics

Author: Sumantra Bose

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2018-05-03

Total Pages: 393

ISBN-13: 1108472036

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Presents a comparative study of two major attempts to build secular states - India and Turkey - in the non-Western world


Women, Religion, and the State in Contemporary Turkey

Women, Religion, and the State in Contemporary Turkey

Author: Chiara Maritato

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2020-05-28

Total Pages: 331

ISBN-13: 1108873693

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Tracing the centrality of women in the definition of Turkish secularism, this study investigates the 2003 decision to increase the number of women officers employed by the Presidency of Religious Affairs (Diyanet). It explores how, as professional religious officers, the female Diyanet preachers epitomize a pious, modern and highly educated woman whose role in society has been raised to prominence. Based on extensive fieldwork in Turkey, and drawing on a rich ethnography of the activities conducted by Diyanet women preachers in Istanbul, Chiara Maritato disentangles the state's attempt to standardize a multifaceted female religious participation. In using the feminization of the Diyanet as a prism through which to understand the significance of a renewed presence of Islam in the Turkish public realm, she casts light on a broader reformulation of religious services for women and families in Turkey, and pinpoints how this pervasive moral support has been able to penetrate and reshape even secular spaces.


Religion, Identity and Politics

Religion, Identity and Politics

Author: Haldun Gülalp

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2013-06-26

Total Pages: 234

ISBN-13: 1136231668

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

German–Turkish relations, which have a long history and generally unrecognized depth, have rarely been examined as mutually formative processes. Isolated instances of influence have been examined in detail, but the historical and still ongoing processes of mutual interaction have rarely been seriously considered. The ruling assumption has been that Germany may have an impact on Turkey, but not the other way around. Religion, Identity and Politics examines this mutual interaction, specifically with regard to religious identities and institutions. It opposes the commonly held assumption that Europe is the abode of secularism and enlightenment, while the lands of Islam are the realm of backwardness and fundamentalism. Both historically and contemporarily, Germany has treated religion as a core aspect of communal and civilizational identity and framed its institutions accordingly; the book explores how there has been, and continues to be, a mutual exchange in this regard between Germany and both the Ottoman Empire and modern Turkey. The authors show that the definition of identity and regulation of communities have been explicitly based on religion until the early and since the late twentieth century; the period in between– the age of secular nationalism– which has always been treated as the norm, now appears more clearly as an exception. This book will be of interest to students and scholars of sociology, politics, history and religion.