Reforming Planned Economies in an Integrating World Economy
Reforming Planned Economies in an Integrating World Economy

Author: Barry P. Bosworth

Publisher: Brookings Institution Press

Published: 2000-07-26

Total Pages: 218

ISBN-13: 9780815791317

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The still chaotic states of the former Soviet Union, a growing China, and the divergent nations of Eastern Europe are striving to radically transform their economies. In their quest to become more integrated with the global economy, they are making historic changes to move toward market-based, private-enterprise systems. In this book, Barry P. Bosworth and Gur Ofer provide a balanced assessment of the progress of integration among the formerly centrally planned economies. So far, the results of the reform process range from amazing success in China to economic and political disarray in the states of the former Soviet Union. The authors outline the key issues that any successful reform program must address and the sequence in which these reforms should take place. A volume of Brookings' Integrating National Economies Series

Reforming Planned Economies in an Integrating World Economy
Reforming Planned Economies in an Integrating World Economy

Author: Barry Bosworth

Publisher: Brookings Institution Press

Published: 1995

Total Pages: 186

ISBN-13: 9780815710479

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The still chaotic states of the former Soviet Union, a growing China, and the divergent nations of Eastern Europe are striving to radically transform their economies. In their quest to become more integrated with the global economy, they are making historic changes to move toward market-based, private-enterprise systems. In this book, Barry P. Bosworth and Gur Ofer provide a balanced assessment of the progress of integration among the formerly centrally planned economies. So far, the results of the reform process range from amazing success in China to economic and political disarray in the states of the former Soviet Union. The authors outline the key issues that any successful reform program must address and the sequence in which these reforms should take place. A volume of Brookings' Integrating National Economies Series

Economic Reforms in Centrally Planned Economies and their Impact on the Global Economy
Economic Reforms in Centrally Planned Economies and their Impact on the Global Economy

Author: Jozef M. van Brabant

Publisher: Palgrave Macmillan

Published: 1991-01-01

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9781349125463

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This volume focuses on the important issues raised by the recent economic reforms of the centrally planned economies of China, South-East Asia, Eastern Europe and the Soviet Union. Participation in the international trade regime and how this may be affected by the economic reforms; implications of the reforms for economic relations with developing countries and development assistance performance; participation in international monetary and financial regimes and how this may be affected by economic reform; and the impact of economic reform on regional integration schemes are all analysed in depth.

Market-Oriented Reform of Foreign Trade in Planned Economies
Market-Oriented Reform of Foreign Trade in Planned Economies

Author: International Monetary Fund

Publisher: International Monetary Fund

Published: 1990-04-01

Total Pages: 22

ISBN-13: 1451981139

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This paper reviews the main features of market-oriented foreign trade reforms in planned economies. It considers reform initiatives aimed at expanding enterprise autonomy and breaking up the state monopoly of foreign trade, modifying the exchange rate system, and reforming the domestic price structure and ultimately the price system. The study emphasizes that the success of foreign trade reform, and therefore of a trade policy aimed at fundamental integration of planned economies into the world economic system, ultimately depends as well on the successful implementation of compatible reforms in the domestic economy as a whole.

Managing The Transition
Managing The Transition

Author: Anthony M. Solomon

Publisher: Westview Press

Published: 1989-12-12

Total Pages: 88

ISBN-13:

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The result of discussion and debate among economists, business leaders and policymakers from Eastern and Western Europe, the United States, the USSR, Japan and the PRC, this report assesses how best to move centrally-planned economies into the open and highly competitive world market.

Reforming Planned Economies in an Integrating World Economy
Reforming Planned Economies in an Integrating World Economy

Author: Barry P. Bosworth

Publisher: Brookings Institution Press

Published: 2000-07-26

Total Pages: 228

ISBN-13: 9780815791317

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The still chaotic states of the former Soviet Union, a growing China, and the divergent nations of Eastern Europe are striving to radically transform their economies. In their quest to become more integrated with the global economy, they are making historic changes to move toward market-based, private-enterprise systems. In this book, Barry P. Bosworth and Gur Ofer provide a balanced assessment of the progress of integration among the formerly centrally planned economies. So far, the results of the reform process range from amazing success in China to economic and political disarray in the states of the former Soviet Union. The authors outline the key issues that any successful reform program must address and the sequence in which these reforms should take place. A volume of Brookings' Integrating National Economies Series

Market-Oriented Reform of Foreign Trade in Planned Economies
Market-Oriented Reform of Foreign Trade in Planned Economies

Author: Thomas A. Wolf

Publisher:

Published: 2006

Total Pages: 20

ISBN-13:

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This paper reviews the main features of market-oriented foreign trade reforms in planned economies. It considers reform initiatives aimed at expanding enterprise autonomy and breaking up the state monopoly of foreign trade, modifying the exchange rate system, and reforming the domestic price structure and ultimately the price system. The study emphasizes that the success of foreign trade reform, and therefore of a trade policy aimed at fundamental integration of planned economies into the world economic system, ultimately depends as well on the successful implementation of compatible reforms in the domestic economy as a whole.

Reforming Infrastructure
Reforming Infrastructure

Author: Ioannis Nicolaos Kessides

Publisher: World Bank Publications

Published: 2004

Total Pages: 328

ISBN-13:

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Electricity, natural gas, telecommunications, railways, and water supply, are often vertically and horizontally integrated state monopolies. This results in weak services, especially in developing and transition economies, and for poor people. Common problems include low productivity, high costs, bad quality, insufficient revenue, and investment shortfalls. Many countries over the past two decades have restructured, privatized and regulated their infrastructure. This report identifies the challenges involved in this massive policy redirection. It also assesses the outcomes of these changes, as well as their distributional consequences for poor households and other disadvantaged groups. It recommends directions for future reforms and research to improve infrastructure performance, identifying pricing policies that strike a balance between economic efficiency and social equity, suggesting rules governing access to bottleneck infrastructure facilities, and proposing ways to increase poor people's access to these crucial services.

Integrating Eastern Europe into the Global Economy:
Integrating Eastern Europe into the Global Economy:

Author: J.M. Van Brabant

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2012-12-06

Total Pages: 278

ISBN-13: 9401135789

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This book is designed as a modest contribution to the ongoing deliberations about how to ease the fairly tight constraints on the external payments of many countries of the eastern part of Europe. In the fIrst instance, this inquiry is addressed to those that have embarked on wide-ranging systemwide reforms. External constraints have been markedly hampering the introduction of market oriented economic mutations, thereby raising the cost of transition far above levels expected at the outset of the present wave of uniquely restructuring the countries involved. I explore here several angles of this discussion. But three stand out. One is the disintegration of the postwar framework for economic cooperation in that part of the world. Another is the disarray brought about by incisive economic transformations in the area. Finally, various national, regional, and international interest groups are at work there, hoping to mold somehow the drift of the reform, or at least key components thereof, in their own "image. " In the process it is often forgotten, as Ralf Dahrendorf (1990, p. 41) so pointedly remarked that "[ a]ll systems mean serfdom, including the . natural' system of a total . market order' in which no one tries to do anything other than guard certain rules of the game discovered by a mysterious sect of economic advisers.