Quota Formula Review - Data Update and Issues

Quota Formula Review - Data Update and Issues

Author: International Monetary Fund. Finance Dept.

Publisher: International Monetary Fund

Published: 2011-08-17

Total Pages: 29

ISBN-13: 1498338585

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At the conclusion of the 14th General Review of Quotas (14th Review), the Board of Governors requested that a comprehensive review of the quota formula be completed by the Executive Board by January 2013. The timetable for completing the 15th General Review was also brought forward by two years to January 2014. This paper is intended to serve as background for an initial informal exchange of views on issues relating to the formula review. It begins with a brief stock-take, before presenting the results of updating the quota database through 2009. The remainder of the paper discusses potential issues that could be considered as part of the review.


Quota Formula Review - Data Update and Further Considerations

Quota Formula Review - Data Update and Further Considerations

Author: International Monetary Fund. Finance Dept.

Publisher: International Monetary Fund

Published: 2012-06-28

Total Pages: 38

ISBN-13: 1498340334

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In March 2012, the Executive Board held its first formal discussion on the comprehensive review of the quota formula. This review, to be completed by January 2013, is an important part of the quota and governance reforms agreed in 2010. Directors stressed the importance of agreeing on a quota formula that better reflects members’ relative positions in the global economy for future discussions on the 15th General Review of Quotas. This view was reiterated in April by the IMFC, which looked forward to an agreement by January 2013: "...on a simple and transparent quota formula that better reflects members’ relative positions in the world economy." The IMFC also reaffirmed its commitment to complete the 15th quota review by January 2014. It noted that any realignment is expected to result in increases in the quota shares of dynamic economies in line with their relative positions in the world economy, and hence likely in the share of EMDCs as a whole; and that steps shall be taken to protect the voice and representation of the poorest members. The Board held an informal follow-up meeting on June 13, 2012.


Quota Formula Review - Data Update and Further Considerations - Supplementary Information

Quota Formula Review - Data Update and Further Considerations - Supplementary Information

Author: International Monetary Fund. Finance Dept.

Publisher: International Monetary Fund

Published: 2012-06-29

Total Pages: 19

ISBN-13: 1498340318

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This Annex presents additional staff work on financial interconnectedness. The analysis examines a possible methodology for constructing indicators of financial interconnectedness and related data issues. In addition, it presents some illustrative simulation results.This annex focuses on financial interconnectedness that takes into account the pattern and size of cross-border financial linkages and potentially provides a more comprehensive picture of a country’s international financial integration


Quota Formula - Data Update and Further Considerations

Quota Formula - Data Update and Further Considerations

Author: International Monetary Fund. Finance Dept.

Publisher: International Monetary Fund

Published: 2013-07-23

Total Pages: 40

ISBN-13: 1498341438

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The IMF staff has updated individual member country data for the variables used in the quota formula for the period 1999-2011; the tables also include the comparable value of each variable for the previous quota dataset, which was based on data covering the period 1998-2010. The information is presented in millions of SDRs (Table A1) and in percent of their respective global totals (Tables A2 and A3). A table showing calculated quota shares based on the quota formula is also included (Table A4). The current quota formula includes a GDP variable, which is a blend of GDP at market rates and GDP at purchasing power parity (PPP), openness, variability, and international reserves (see Box 1 in Reform of Quota and Voice in the International Monetary Fund-Draft Report of the Executive Board to the Board of Governors). Data sources and a description of the quota variables are discussed in Quota Formula – Data Update and Further Considerations - Statistical Appendix; IMF Policy Paper; June 2013. Download Quota Data: Updated IMF Quota Formula Variables - July 2013


Quota Formula—Data Update and Further Considerations

Quota Formula—Data Update and Further Considerations

Author: International Monetary Fund

Publisher: International Monetary Fund

Published: 2014-02-07

Total Pages: 41

ISBN-13: 1498343139

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The IMF staff has updated individual member country data for the variables used in the quota formula for the period 2000-12. The updated database also incorporates the recently released 2011 International Comparison Program (ICP) global estimates for purchasing power parity rates (PPP) rates. The staff paper also presents updated calculated quota shares based on the current quota formula. The current quota formula includes a GDP variable, which is a blend of GDP at market rates and GDP at purchasing power parity (PPP), openness, variability, and international reserves. The International Monetary and Financial Committee has called for agreement on a new quota formula as part of the 15th General Review of Quotas. The paper presents a limited set of illustrative simulations of possible reforms of the quota formula using the updated quota data. These simulations are purely illustrative and do not represent proposals. The new data tables that can be downloaded via the below link include also the comparable value of each variable for the previous quota dataset, which was based on data covering the period 1999-2011. The information is presented in millions of SDRs (Table A1) and in percent of their respective global totals (Tables A2 and A3). A table showing calculated quota shares based on the current quota formula is also included (Table A4). Data sources and a description of the quota variables are discussed in Quota Formula – Data Update and Further Considerations - Statistical Appendix; IMF Policy Paper; July 2014. Download Quota Data: Updated IMF Quota Formula Variables - July 2014


Quotas - Data Update and Simulations

Quotas - Data Update and Simulations

Author: International Monetary Fund. Finance Dept.

Publisher: International Monetary Fund

Published: 2016-09-08

Total Pages: 85

ISBN-13: 1498345360

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The quota database has been updated by one year through 2014. Overall, the results of the update continue the broad trends observed in previous updates, but the shifts between the main country groups are generally smaller. Using the current quota formula, the calculated quota share of Emerging Market and Developing Countries (EMDCs) as a group increases by 0.6 percentage points relative to the 2015 update to 49.3 percent, which is about half the increase in the last update. The paper takes stock of recent discussions on the quota formula, including the outcome of the Quota Formula Review in 2013 and subsequent discussions in the context of the annual quota data updates. It also updates the illustrative simulations of possible reforms of the quota formula presented previously, using the latest data. These simulations have sought to capture possible reforms that would be broadly in line with the conclusions of the Quota Formula Review and Directors’ guidance is sought on the relative merits of these reforms and the most productive areas for future work. Download Quota Data: Updated IMF Quota Formula Variables - September 2016


Quota Formula Review - Initial Considerations

Quota Formula Review - Initial Considerations

Author: International Monetary Fund. Finance Dept.

Publisher: International Monetary Fund

Published: 2012-10-02

Total Pages: 35

ISBN-13: 1498340903

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The Board of Governors has asked the Executive Board to complete a comprehensive review of the quota formula by January 2013. This review is an mportant part of the 2010 quota and governance reforms. At the Seoul Summit, G-20 Leaders welcomed the reforms, which they noted include “Continuing the dynamic process aimed at enhancing the voice and representation of emerging market and developing countries, including the poorest, through a comprehensive review of the quota formula by January 2013 to better reflect the economic weights; and through completion of the next general review of quotas by January 2014.” At its most recent meeting in September 2011, the IMFC stressed that governance reform is crucial to the legitimacy and effectiveness of the IMF. The IMFC committed to intensify its efforts to meet the 2012 Annual Meetings target for effectiveness of the 2010 reform, and called for a report on progress in the quota formula review by the time of its next meeting.


Fifteenth General Review of Quotas—Quota Formula and Realigning Shares

Fifteenth General Review of Quotas—Quota Formula and Realigning Shares

Author: International Monetary Fund. Finance Dept.

Publisher: International Monetary Fund

Published: 2021-03-05

Total Pages: 234

ISBN-13: 1513571206

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This paper provides background for an initial discussion under the Fifteenth General Review of Quotas (15th Review) in line with the work plan agreed by the Executive Board. It discusses issues related to further reforms of the quota formula and realigning quota shares, based on updated quota data through 2015. A companion paper, to be discussed separately, will address issues related to the size of the Fund and mix of quota and borrowed resources. Both these papers seek to facilitate initial discussions on some of the key issues for the 15th Review. No proposals are made at this stage, recognizing that further deliberations will be needed before the issues under discussion can begin to be narrowed down.


Quota Formula Review - Additional Considerations

Quota Formula Review - Additional Considerations

Author: International Monetary Fund. Finance Dept.

Publisher: International Monetary Fund

Published: 2012-04-09

Total Pages: 25

ISBN-13: 1498339905

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In July, the Executive Board held its second formal discussion on the quota formula review. Directors agreed on the principles that should guide the review and the importance of meeting the January 2013 deadline, and there were indications of an emerging consensus in a few areas. However, views continued to diverge on several other key issues, and Directors stressed that completing the review will require a spirit of flexibility and compromise on all sides. This paper seeks to provide a basis for the next discussion, taking account of the views expressed in July. It begins by taking stock of the discussions to date. Based on this stock take, it seeks to highlight areas where a relatively broad consensus appears to be emerging. The paper also discusses possible options for addressing concerns raised about the openness variable and provides a range of simulations that seek to illustrate the effects of potential reforms to the formula. The simulations focus on those issues that have garnered the most attention in the discussions to date.