Quantum Simulators

Quantum Simulators

Author: T. Calarco

Publisher: IOS Press

Published: 2018-05-02

Total Pages: 270

ISBN-13: 1614998566

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

The last century has been characterized by the development of information theory and the consequent transformative impact of new technologies on societies around the world. It seems likely that the tremendous progress in nanoscience – the ability to manipulate microscopic systems at the level of a single atom – and the emergence of quantum information science, will be the key components of the next revolution; that of the new quantum technologies. Indeed, the ability to manipulate and control quantum systems has already found a variety of potential applications, ranging from the development of molecular nanoscale machines which exploit quantum coherence for their functioning, to metrological schemes where quantum effects are used to enhance the accuracy of measurement and detection systems to achieve higher statistical precision than is possible using purely classical approaches. This book presents the proceedings of the Enrico Fermi Summer School on Quantum Simulators (Course 198) held in Varenna, Italy, 22-27 July 2016. Topics covered included: cold atoms in optical lattices; trapped ions; solid state implementations; quantum many-body physics; quantum photonics; hybrid quantum systems; and transport phenomena. The book will be of interest to all those whose work is connected to the rapidly growing field of quantum technologies.


Quantum Simulations with Photons and Polaritons

Quantum Simulations with Photons and Polaritons

Author: Dimitris G. Angelakis

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2017-05-03

Total Pages: 220

ISBN-13: 3319520253

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This book reviews progress towards quantum simulators based on photonic and hybrid light-matter systems, covering theoretical proposals and recent experimental work. Quantum simulators are specially designed quantum computers. Their main aim is to simulate and understand complex and inaccessible quantum many-body phenomena found or predicted in condensed matter physics, materials science and exotic quantum field theories. Applications will include the engineering of smart materials, robust optical or electronic circuits, deciphering quantum chemistry and even the design of drugs. Technological developments in the fields of interfacing light and matter, especially in many-body quantum optics, have motivated recent proposals for quantum simulators based on strongly correlated photons and polaritons generated in hybrid light-matter systems. The latter have complementary strengths to cold atom and ion based simulators and they can probe for example out of equilibrium phenomena in a natural driven-dissipative setting. This book covers some of the most important works in this area reviewing the proposal for Mott transitions and Luttinger liquid physics with light, to simulating interacting relativistic theories, topological insulators and gauge field physics. The stage of the field now is at a point where on top of the numerous theory proposals; experiments are also reported. Connecting to the theory proposals presented in the chapters, the main experimental quantum technology platforms developed from groups worldwide to realize photonic and polaritonic simulators in the laboratory are also discussed. These include coupled microwave resonator arrays in superconducting circuits, semiconductor based polariton systems, and integrated quantum photonic chips. This is the first book dedicated to photonic approaches to quantum simulation, reviewing the fundamentals for the researcher new to the field, and providing a complete reference for the graduate student starting or already undergoing PhD studies in this area.


Frontiers of Engineering

Frontiers of Engineering

Author: National Academy of Engineering

Publisher: National Academies Press

Published: 2019-02-28

Total Pages: 125

ISBN-13: 0309487501

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This volume presents papers on the topics covered at the National Academy of Engineering's 2018 US Frontiers of Engineering Symposium. Every year the symposium brings together 100 outstanding young leaders in engineering to share their cutting-edge research and innovations in selected areas. The 2018 symposium was held September 5-7 and hosted by MIT Lincoln Laboratory in Lexington, Massachusetts. The intent of this book is to convey the excitement of this unique meeting and to highlight innovative developments in engineering research and technical work.


Quantum Circuit Simulation

Quantum Circuit Simulation

Author: George F. Viamontes

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2009-08-04

Total Pages: 193

ISBN-13: 9048130654

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Quantum Circuit Simulation covers the fundamentals of linear algebra and introduces basic concepts of quantum physics needed to understand quantum circuits and algorithms. It requires only basic familiarity with algebra, graph algorithms and computer engineering. After introducing necessary background, the authors describe key simulation techniques that have so far been scattered throughout the research literature in physics, computer science, and computer engineering. Quantum Circuit Simulation also illustrates the development of software for quantum simulation by example of the QuIDDPro package, which is freely available and can be used by students of quantum information as a "quantum calculator."


Analogue Quantum Simulation

Analogue Quantum Simulation

Author: Dominik Hangleiter

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2022-01-21

Total Pages: 153

ISBN-13: 3030872165

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This book presents fresh insights into analogue quantum simulation. It argues that these simulations are a new instrument of science. They require a bespoke philosophical analysis, sensitive to both the similarities to and the differences with conventional scientific practices such as analogical argument, experimentation, and classical simulation. The analysis situates the various forms of analogue quantum simulation on the methodological map of modern science. In doing so, it clarifies the functions that analogue quantum simulation serves in scientific practice. To this end, the authors introduce a number of important terminological distinctions. They establish that analogue quantum ‘computation' and ‘emulation' are distinct scientific practices and lead to distinct forms of scientific understanding. The authors also demonstrate the normative value of the computation vs. emulation distinction at both an epistemic and a pragmatic level. The volume features a range of detailed case studies focusing on: i) cold atom computation of many-body localisation and the Higgs mode; ii) photonic emulation of quantum effects in biological systems; and iii) emulation of Hawing radiation in dispersive optical media. Overall, readers will discover a normative framework to isolate and support the goals of scientists undertaking analogue quantum simulation and emulation. This framework will prove useful to both working scientists and philosophers of science interested in cutting-edge scientific practice.


Programming Quantum Computers

Programming Quantum Computers

Author: Eric R. Johnston

Publisher: O'Reilly Media

Published: 2019-07-03

Total Pages: 333

ISBN-13: 1492039659

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Quantum computers are poised to kick-start a new computing revolution—and you can join in right away. If you’re in software engineering, computer graphics, data science, or just an intrigued computerphile, this book provides a hands-on programmer’s guide to understanding quantum computing. Rather than labor through math and theory, you’ll work directly with examples that demonstrate this technology’s unique capabilities. Quantum computing specialists Eric Johnston, Nic Harrigan, and Mercedes Gimeno-Segovia show you how to build the skills, tools, and intuition required to write quantum programs at the center of applications. You’ll understand what quantum computers can do and learn how to identify the types of problems they can solve. This book includes three multichapter sections: Programming for a QPU—Explore core concepts for programming quantum processing units, including how to describe and manipulate qubits and how to perform quantum teleportation. QPU Primitives—Learn algorithmic primitives and techniques, including amplitude amplification, the Quantum Fourier Transform, and phase estimation. QPU Applications—Investigate how QPU primitives are used to build existing applications, including quantum search techniques and Shor’s factoring algorithm.


Ultracold Atoms in Optical Lattices

Ultracold Atoms in Optical Lattices

Author: Maciej Lewenstein

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2012-03-08

Total Pages: 494

ISBN-13: 0199573123

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This book explores the physics of atoms frozen to ultralow temperatures and trapped in periodic light structures. It introduces the reader to the spectacular progress achieved on the field of ultracold gases and describes present and future challenges in condensed matter physics, high energy physics, and quantum computation.


Recent Advances in Science, Engineering & Technology

Recent Advances in Science, Engineering & Technology

Author: Nishu Gupta

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2024-08-05

Total Pages: 640

ISBN-13: 1040133924

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

The advances in technology, engineering and science are necessary for better and sustailable life. It is not only beneficial for human growth but equally important for all the living and non living matters on the planet. Hence it is imperative to come togather and share the knowledge, innovations and developments in the technology and science happening around. The objective of 1st International Conference on “Recent Advances in Science, Engineering & Technology” (ICRASET-2023) was to provide platform to share various hypotheses, conclusions, and discoveries from students, researchers, professors, and industry experts. The conference was associated with the knowledge partners like ASM International, IEEE, IETE, ISTE, CSI and IE


Body of Knowledge for Modeling and Simulation

Body of Knowledge for Modeling and Simulation

Author: Tuncer Ören

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2023-01-27

Total Pages: 549

ISBN-13: 3031110854

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Commissioned by the Society for Modeling and Simulation International (SCS), this needed, useful new ‘Body of Knowledge’ (BoK) collects and organizes the common understanding of a wide collection of professionals and professional associations. Modeling and simulation (M&S) is a ubiquitous discipline that lays the computational foundation for real and virtual experimentation, clearly stating boundaries—and interactions—of systems, data, and representations. The field is well known, too, for its training support via simulations and simulators. Indeed, with computers increasingly influencing the activities of today’s world, M&S is the third pillar of scientific understanding, taking its place along with theory building and empirical observation. This valuable new handbook provides intellectual support for all disciplines in analysis, design and optimization. It contributes increasingly to the growing number of computational disciplines, addressing the broad variety of contributing as well as supported disciplines and application domains. Further, each of its sections provide numerous references for further information. Highly comprehensive, the BoK represents many viewpoints and facets, captured under such topics as: Mathematical and Systems Theory Foundations Simulation Formalisms and Paradigms Synergies with Systems Engineering and Artificial Intelligence Multidisciplinary Challenges Ethics and Philosophy Historical Perspectives Examining theoretical as well as practical challenges, this unique volume addresses the many facets of M&S for scholars, students, and practitioners. As such, it affords readers from all science, engineering, and arts disciplines a comprehensive and concise representation of concepts, terms, and activities needed to explain the M&S discipline. Tuncer Ören is Professor Emeritus at the University of Ottawa. Bernard Zeigler is Professor Emeritus at the University of Arizona. Andreas Tolk is Chief Scientist at The MITRE Corporation. All three editors are long-time members and Fellows of the Society for Modeling and Simulation International. Under the leadership of three SCS Fellows, Dr. Ören, University of Ottawa, Dr. Zeigler, The University of Arizona, and Dr. Tolk, The MITRE Corporation, more than 50 international scholars from 15 countries provided insights and experience to compile this initial M&S Body of Knowledge.


Mastering Robot design and programming

Mastering Robot design and programming

Author: Cybellium Ltd

Publisher: Cybellium Ltd

Published:

Total Pages: 223

ISBN-13:

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Unleash Creativity and Ingenuity in Robotics In the realm of technology and automation, robots have become pivotal in reshaping industries and possibilities. "Mastering Robot Design and Programming" is your definitive guide to understanding and harnessing the potential of robotics, empowering you to create and program intelligent robots that push the boundaries of innovation and redefine the future. About the Book: As robotics technology evolves, the ability to design and program robots becomes increasingly crucial. "Mastering Robot Design and Programming" offers a comprehensive exploration of this dynamic field—an essential toolkit for engineers, enthusiasts, and innovators. This book caters to both newcomers and experienced learners aiming to excel in robot design, customization, and programming. Key Features: Robotics Fundamentals: Begin by understanding the core principles of robotics. Learn about robot components, kinematics, and dynamics that shape robot design. Custom Robot Design: Dive into custom robot design techniques. Explore methods for selecting mechanical parts, designing frames, and ensuring stability and mobility. Programming Basics: Grasp the art of robot programming. Understand how to write and upload code for motion control, sensors, and autonomous behaviors. Sensors and Perception: Explore sensors and perception systems for robots. Learn how to integrate cameras, LiDAR, proximity sensors, and other devices for accurate environment awareness. Autonomous Navigation: Understand the significance of autonomous navigation. Learn how to program robots to navigate through environments, avoid obstacles, and map surroundings. Human-Robot Interaction: Delve into human-robot interaction. Explore techniques for creating interfaces and behaviors that enable robots to collaborate with humans effectively. Robot Applications: Grasp real-world applications of robotics. From manufacturing to healthcare, discover the diverse applications of intelligent robots. Ethics and Safety: Gain insights into robotics ethics and safety considerations. Learn how to design robots that adhere to ethical standards and ensure safe operations. Why This Book Matters: In an age of innovation and automation, mastering robot design and programming offers a competitive edge. "Mastering Robot Design and Programming" empowers engineers, enthusiasts, and technology innovators to leverage robotics technology, enabling them to create intelligent robots that redefine industries and drive progress. Shape the Future of Automation: In the landscape of technology and automation, robots are at the forefront of reshaping industries and possibilities. "Mastering Robot Design and Programming" equips you with the knowledge needed to leverage robotics, enabling you to create and program intelligent machines that redefine innovation and open doors to new horizons. Whether you're a seasoned robotics enthusiast or new to the world of robot design, this book will guide you in building a solid foundation for effective robot customization and programming. Your journey to mastering robot design and programming starts here. © 2023 Cybellium Ltd. All rights reserved. www.cybellium.com