Low-Dimensional Topology and Quantum Field Theory

Low-Dimensional Topology and Quantum Field Theory

Author: Hugh Osborn

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2013-11-11

Total Pages: 318

ISBN-13: 1489916121

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The motivations, goals and general culture of theoretical physics and mathematics are different. Most practitioners of either discipline have no necessity for most of the time to keep abreast of the latest developments in the other. However on occasion newly developed mathematical concepts become relevant in theoretical physics and the less rigorous theoretical physics framework may prove valuable in understanding and suggesting new theorems and approaches in pure mathematics. Such interdis ciplinary successes invariably cause much rejoicing, as over a prodigal son returned. In recent years the framework provided by quantum field theory and functional in tegrals, developed over half a century in theoretical physics, have proved a fertile soil for developments in low dimensional topology and especially knot theory. Given this background it was particularly pleasing that NATO was able to generously sup port an Advanced Research Workshop to be held in Cambridge, England from 6th to 12th September 1992 with the title Low Dimensional Topology and Quantum Field Theory. Although independently organised this overlapped as far as some speak ers were concerned with a longer term programme with the same title organised by Professor M Green, Professor E Corrigan and Dr R Lickorish. The contents of this proceedings of the workshop demonstrate the breadth of topics now of interest on the interface between theoretical physics and mathematics as well as the sophistication of the mathematical tools required in current theoretical physics.


Geometric And Topological Methods For Quantum Field Theory - Proceedings Of The Summer School

Geometric And Topological Methods For Quantum Field Theory - Proceedings Of The Summer School

Author: Alexander Cardona

Publisher: World Scientific

Published: 2003-03-21

Total Pages: 495

ISBN-13: 9814487678

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This volume offers an introduction to recent developments in several active topics of research at the interface between geometry, topology and quantum field theory. These include Hopf algebras underlying renormalization schemes in quantum field theory, noncommutative geometry with applications to index theory on one hand and the study of aperiodic solids on the other, geometry and topology of low dimensional manifolds with applications to topological field theory, Chern-Simons supergravity and the anti de Sitter/conformal field theory correspondence. It comprises seven lectures organized around three main topics, noncommutative geometry, topological field theory, followed by supergravity and string theory, complemented by some short communications by young participants of the school.


Lectures on Field Theory and Topology

Lectures on Field Theory and Topology

Author: Daniel S. Freed

Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.

Published: 2019-08-23

Total Pages: 186

ISBN-13: 1470452065

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These lectures recount an application of stable homotopy theory to a concrete problem in low energy physics: the classification of special phases of matter. While the joint work of the author and Michael Hopkins is a focal point, a general geometric frame of reference on quantum field theory is emphasized. Early lectures describe the geometric axiom systems introduced by Graeme Segal and Michael Atiyah in the late 1980s, as well as subsequent extensions. This material provides an entry point for mathematicians to delve into quantum field theory. Classification theorems in low dimensions are proved to illustrate the framework. The later lectures turn to more specialized topics in field theory, including the relationship between invertible field theories and stable homotopy theory, extended unitarity, anomalies, and relativistic free fermion systems. The accompanying mathematical explanations touch upon (higher) category theory, duals to the sphere spectrum, equivariant spectra, differential cohomology, and Dirac operators. The outcome of computations made using the Adams spectral sequence is presented and compared to results in the condensed matter literature obtained by very different means. The general perspectives and specific applications fuse into a compelling story at the interface of contemporary mathematics and theoretical physics.


Proceedings of the Summer School Geometric and Topological Methods for Quantum Field Theory

Proceedings of the Summer School Geometric and Topological Methods for Quantum Field Theory

Author: Hernan Ocampo

Publisher: World Scientific

Published: 2003

Total Pages: 495

ISBN-13: 9812381317

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This volume offers an introduction to recent developments in several active topics of research at the interface between geometry, topology and quantum field theory. These include Hopf algebras underlying renormalization schemes in quantum field theory, noncommutative geometry with applications to index theory on one hand and the study of aperiodic solids on the other, geometry and topology of low dimensional manifolds with applications to topological field theory, Chern-Simons supergravity and the anti de Sitter/conformal field theory correspondence. It comprises seven lectures organized around three main topics, noncommutative geometry, topological field theory, followed by supergravity and string theory, complemented by some short communications by young participants of the school.


Selected Applications of Geometry to Low-Dimensional Topology

Selected Applications of Geometry to Low-Dimensional Topology

Author: Michael H. Freedman

Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.

Published: 1990

Total Pages: 93

ISBN-13: 0821870009

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Based on lectures presented at Pennsylvania State University in February 1987, this work begins with the notions of manifold and smooth structures and the Gauss-Bonnet theorem, and proceeds to the topology and geometry of foliated 3-manifolds. It also explains why four-dimensional space has special attributes.


Low-Dimensional Models in Statistical Physics and Quantum Field Theory

Low-Dimensional Models in Statistical Physics and Quantum Field Theory

Author: Harald Grosse

Publisher: Springer

Published: 1996-03-18

Total Pages: 364

ISBN-13:

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This book contains thoroughly written reviews of modern developments in low-dimensional modelling of statistical mechanics and quantum systems. It addresses students as well as researchers. The main items can be grouped into integrable (quantum) spin systems, which lead in the continuum limit to (conformal invariant) quantum field theory models and their algebraic structures, ranging from the Yang-Baxter equation and quantum groups to noncommutative geometry.


Geometric and Topological Methods for Quantum Field Theory

Geometric and Topological Methods for Quantum Field Theory

Author: Sylvie Paycha

Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.

Published: 2007

Total Pages: 272

ISBN-13: 0821840622

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This volume, based on lectures and short communications at a summer school in Villa de Leyva, Colombia (July 2005), offers an introduction to some recent developments in several active topics at the interface between geometry, topology and quantum field theory. It is aimed at graduate students in physics or mathematics who might want insight in the following topics (covered in five survey lectures): Anomalies and noncommutative geometry, Deformation quantisation and Poisson algebras, Topological quantum field theory and orbifolds. These lectures are followed by nine articles on various topics at the borderline of mathematics and physics ranging from quasicrystals to invariant instantons through black holes, and involving a number of mathematical tools borrowed from geometry, algebra and analysis.