A concise, "no-frills" introduction to quantum computation and quantum cryptography for non-experts. Rather than concentrating on stories about scientists and philosophical concepts, it provides a step-by-step approach to quantum information. Starting from the idea of quantum cryptography, it presents the basic principles of quantum mechanics and explains how this can be used to make cryptography absolutely secure against eavesdropping. Subsequently, the most important quantum algorithms are explained and technical problems in realizing quantum computers are discussed, followed by a presentation of recent experiments -- some of which are found here in a textbook for the first time. Easily accessible for undergraduates and graduates -- especially those studying subjects other than physics -- who need an introduction to this rapidly developing topic.
A Science journalist reveals the existence of the world's first quantum computer--created by a team of Silicon Valley researchers and able to simultaneously compute all possible solutions to a problem, making it the most powerful computer in the world.
Quantum Computing Secrets: The Ultimate Human Guide to Quantum Universe Quantum computing is one of the most mind-bending and reality-warping technologies the world has ever seen. But most explanations of it are about as clear as the dingy basement a quantum computer has to live in. Don't you wish someone could just explain quantum in plain English, using examples like burritos and cats driving spaceships? Maybe with a few jokes and pop culture references sprinkled in for good measure? Look no further friends, because that's exactly what this book provides! Quantum Computing Secrets is the everyday person's guide to understanding this crazy technology that promises to transform our world. Inside, you'll learn: What exactly a qubit is, and why their wild quantum properties like superposition and entanglement enable insane computational power How quantum computers work at a basic level, from their intricate architecture to keeping them stable enough to churn through calculations The key players racing to build these machines, from Google and IBM to upstarts like IonQ and Rigetti The difference between a quantum computer and an old-fashioned calculator (hint: it's like comparing a portal to alternate dimensions versus an abacus) Applications for quantum across fields like chemistry, AI, cryptography and more - hello future! All explained using simple analogies, engaging real-world examples, clarifying diagrams, and even the occasional meme for good measure Most quantum books try to blind you with fancy equations and technical jargon. But why should only physics PhD students get to learn about the most important computer breakthrough of our times? Quantum Computing Secrets makes this esoteric topic accessible for everyday folks by breaking everything down into digestible bites. With wit, humor, and geeky passion, this book finally makes understanding quantum feel achievable for anyone motivated to try. Time to give that brain a quantum upgrade! Quantum Physics and Quantum Mechanics Supremacy Explained For Beginners And Their Impact on AI, Finance, Crypto... And Your Daily Life
An accessible introduction to an exciting new area in computation, explaining such topics as qubits, entanglement, and quantum teleportation for the general reader. Quantum computing is a beautiful fusion of quantum physics and computer science, incorporating some of the most stunning ideas from twentieth-century physics into an entirely new way of thinking about computation. In this book, Chris Bernhardt offers an introduction to quantum computing that is accessible to anyone who is comfortable with high school mathematics. He explains qubits, entanglement, quantum teleportation, quantum algorithms, and other quantum-related topics as clearly as possible for the general reader. Bernhardt, a mathematician himself, simplifies the mathematics as much as he can and provides elementary examples that illustrate both how the math works and what it means. Bernhardt introduces the basic unit of quantum computing, the qubit, and explains how the qubit can be measured; discusses entanglement—which, he says, is easier to describe mathematically than verbally—and what it means when two qubits are entangled (citing Einstein's characterization of what happens when the measurement of one entangled qubit affects the second as “spooky action at a distance”); and introduces quantum cryptography. He recaps standard topics in classical computing—bits, gates, and logic—and describes Edward Fredkin's ingenious billiard ball computer. He defines quantum gates, considers the speed of quantum algorithms, and describes the building of quantum computers. By the end of the book, readers understand that quantum computing and classical computing are not two distinct disciplines, and that quantum computing is the fundamental form of computing. The basic unit of computation is the qubit, not the bit.
A breath of fresh Quantum Computer air. A Quantum Computer (also recognized like a quantum supercomputer) is a calculation implement that produces straight employ of quantum-mechanical occurrences, such like superposition and entwinement, to accomplish transactions on information. Quantum Computers are dissimilar as of digital computers founded on transistors. Whereas digital computers need information to be encrypted in to binary numerals (bits), Quantum Computation utilizes quantum assets to constitute information and accomplish transactions on those information. A hypothetical model is the quantum Turing engine, as well recognized like the general Quantum Computer. Quantum Computers share hypothetical resemblances with non-deterministic and likelihood computers. One illustration is the capacity to be in further compared to one state concurrently. The area of Quantum Computing was foremost instituted by Yuri Manin in 1980 and Richard Feynman in 1982. A Quantum Computer with spins as quantum bits was as well devised for employ like a quantum space-time in 1969. There has never been a Quantum Computer Guide like this. It contains 230 answers, much more than you can imagine; comprehensive answers and extensive details and references, with insights that have never before been offered in print. Get the information you need--fast! This all-embracing guide offers a thorough view of key knowledge and detailed insight. This Guide introduces what you want to know about Quantum Computer. A quick look inside of some of the subjects covered: Loss-DiVincenzo quantum computer, Cryptography - Computer era, List of fictional computers - Comics/Graphic Novels, Cryptanalysis - Quantum computing applications for cryptanalysis, Knot theory - History, Commodore 64 - Networking software, One-way quantum computer - Implementations, Grover's algorithm - Applications, Hidden subgroup problem - Motivation, Quantum technology, and much more...
Discover Quantum Computing, a Technology That Will Soon Change the World! Do you want to discover the upcoming tech that will change the IT industry forever? In 2019, Google shocked the world by announcing that their quantum computer called Sycamore solved an impossible problem. Apparently, Sycamore solved it in less than 200 seconds. It would take over 10 000 years for "normal" computers to do that, even the most powerful ones. Impressive, right? But you might wonder, why is it such a big deal? The answer lies in the implications of such technology. Quantum computers could revolutionize scientific discoveries, boost the development of medicine, make a huge breakthrough in the field of artificial intelligence, and literally save the world from the climate catastrophe. Do you want to know how a computer can do all that? Turn to this ultimate guide on quantum computing! Inside, you'll discover an ocean of information about this technology, including some you won't find anywhere else! Here's what you'll learn: What is Quantum Computing and how quantum computers operate Why is this technology the future of the IT sector How close are we to building a quantum computer Description of various algorithms and how they work The possible implementations of quantum computing and how it can change the world And much more! Read This Complete Beginner's Guide and Discover Secrets of Modern Cryptography! Have you always been fascinated by secret messages and codes? Do you want to learn about cryptography and security in the modern age? THIS BOOK GIVES A DETAILED OVERVIEW OF HISTORY AND DEVELOPMENT OF CRYPTOGRAPHY AND IS FIT EVEN FOR ABSOLUTE BEGINNERS! Cryptography is the practice and study of secure communication. In the old times, cryptography was all about writing messages between that intruders couldn't read or understand. People wrote ciphers and keys and worked hard to decrypt and encrypt important notes. Cryptography was confined mostly to military and diplomatic activities, while regular people didn't have much to do with it in ordinary life. With the development of modern cryptography, we are now surrounded by its codes everywhere. Every message you send over your phone is encrypted. Our banks, schools, and governments rely on secure encryptions. With its prominence in our daily lives, it's a good idea to learn a thing or two about cryptography - not to mention interesting! Here's what you'll find in this book: History of encryption Cyphers from the Classical Era Introduction to modern cryptography Quantum cryptography Hash functions and digital signatures Public key infrastructure AND SO MUCH MORE!
Quantum cryptography explains the employ of quantum automatic results (in specific quantum information exchange and Quantum Computation) to accomplish cryptanalytic assignments either to split cryptanalytic setups. There has never been a Quantum cryptography Guide like this. It contains 63 answers, much more than you can imagine; comprehensive answers and extensive details and references, with insights that have never before been offered in print. Get the information you need--fast! This all-embracing guide offers a thorough view of key knowledge and detailed insight. This Guide introduces what you want to know about Quantum cryptography. A quick look inside of some of the subjects covered: Quantum key distribution - SECOQC, Cryptanalysis - Bibliography, Howard Brandt - Career, Post-quantum cryptography, Man-in-the-middle attack - Quantum cryptography, Quantum information science, Quantum mechanics - Relativity and quantum mechanics, Entanglement distillation - Quantum Cryptography, Natural computing - Quantum computing, Mach-Zehnder interferometer - Other uses of the Mach-Zehnder interferometer in testing quantum mechanics, Gilles Brassard, Cryptography - Computer era, Charles H. Bennett (computer scientist) - Quantum Cryptography, Quantum technology, Bolt, Beranek and Newman - Computer technologies, Oblivious transfer - Origins, McEliece cryptosystem, Lattice based cryptography - Security issuesMicciancio, D. Regev, O. (2009). Lattice-based cryptography, http: //www.math.uni-bonn.de/ saxena/courses/WS2010-ref5.pdf, Shor's algorithm - In popular culture, Artur Ekert, Quantum cryptography - Position-based quantum cryptography, No-cloning theorem - Imperfect cloning, Bristol University - Notable people, Timeline of quantum computing - 1990s, Commitment scheme - Quantum bit commitment, Quantum information processing, Outline of cryptography - Branches of cryptography, Quantum cryptography - Quantum key distribution, and much more...
Quantum mechanics, the subfield of physics that describes the behavior of very small (quantum) particles, provides the basis for a new paradigm of computing. First proposed in the 1980s as a way to improve computational modeling of quantum systems, the field of quantum computing has recently garnered significant attention due to progress in building small-scale devices. However, significant technical advances will be required before a large-scale, practical quantum computer can be achieved. Quantum Computing: Progress and Prospects provides an introduction to the field, including the unique characteristics and constraints of the technology, and assesses the feasibility and implications of creating a functional quantum computer capable of addressing real-world problems. This report considers hardware and software requirements, quantum algorithms, drivers of advances in quantum computing and quantum devices, benchmarks associated with relevant use cases, the time and resources required, and how to assess the probability of success.
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This open access book makes quantum computing more accessible than ever before. A fast-growing field at the intersection of physics and computer science, quantum computing promises to have revolutionary capabilities far surpassing “classical” computation. Getting a grip on the science behind the hype can be tough: at its heart lies quantum mechanics, whose enigmatic concepts can be imposing for the novice. This classroom-tested textbook uses simple language, minimal math, and plenty of examples to explain the three key principles behind quantum computers: superposition, quantum measurement, and entanglement. It then goes on to explain how this quantum world opens up a whole new paradigm of computing. The book bridges the gap between popular science articles and advanced textbooks by making key ideas accessible with just high school physics as a prerequisite. Each unit is broken down into sections labelled by difficulty level, allowing the course to be tailored to the student’s experience of math and abstract reasoning. Problem sets and simulation-based labs of various levels reinforce the concepts described in the text and give the reader hands-on experience running quantum programs. This book can thus be used at the high school level after the AP or IB exams, in an extracurricular club, or as an independent project resource to give students a taste of what quantum computing is really about. At the college level, it can be used as a supplementary text to enhance a variety of courses in science and computing, or as a self-study guide for students who want to get ahead. Additionally, readers in business, finance, or industry will find it a quick and useful primer on the science behind computing’s future.
