Islamic Capital Markets: A Comparative Approach (2nd Edition) looks at the similarities and differences between Islamic capital markets and conventional capital markets. The book explains each topic from both the conventional and the Islamic perspective, offering a full understanding of Islamic capital markets, processes, and instruments. In addition to a full explanation of Islamic products, the book also ensures a holistic understanding of the dual markets within which Islamic capital markets operate.Ideal for both students and current practitioners, the second edition of the highly successful Islamic Capital Markets: A Comparative Approach fills a large gap in the current literature on the subject, featuring case studies from Malaysia, Indonesia, Europe, and the Middle East. One of the few comprehensive, dedicated guides to the subject available, the book offers comprehensive and in-depth insights on the topic of Islamic finance for students and professionals alike.
Islamic banking was started in the last quarter of the 20th century to cater the needs of Muslims around the world, although it is not limited to Muslims only. It has shown tremendous growth and expansion worldwide. The global volume of assets under the Islamic financial system has reached the figure of US$ 2.5 trillion by the end of 2018 (potential size is above US$ 9.0 trillion), depicting average yearly growth around 16% from 2010-18 [GIFR-2019]. Within eight years, the industry volume of assets is more than double. Islamic finance expands in allied financial sectors, including insurance, capital market operations (equity and Sukuk) and microfinancing in addition to the traditional banking sector. However, dominant share in assets under Islamic financial system is concentrated in the banking sector. According to IFSB (report-2019) share of banking in global Islamic financial services industry [volume 2.19 trillion] is 71.7%, followed by capital market operations with 27% [Sukuk 24.2% & Islamic funds 2.8%] and Islamic insurance (Takaful) 1.3%. Although it was started as merely an alternative option for Halal financing, now it has become a complete financial solutions industry and expanding day by day. There are multiple Sukuk [Islamic bonds] issues, including private and public sectors, alike. Islamic indices based on Shari'ah compliance filters are developed globally in Muslim and non-Muslim countries. Firms engaged in screening of Shari'ah compliant equities include DJIM, S&P, MSCI, FTSE and Bloomberg in addition to multiple country-specific Islamic indices. Important regions which contribute in global Islamic financial services industry include GCC (42.3%), Asia (28.2%), MENA-ex GCC (25.1%) and balance (4.4%) from rest of the world [IFSB-2018].This book is result of a decade of teaching Islamic banking & finance course to under graduation & Master in Business classes. The book is written with a clear focus on learning the concept of Islamic capital market and investments by accounting, banking, business and finance students & professionals. Chapter-1 introduces the basics of capital market. Shari'ah perspective on capital market is introduced in chapter-2, along with developments in the area of Islamic capital market. Chapter-3 presents critical review of Shari'ah screening methodology of multiple agencies. Chapter-4 is dedicated to elaborate discussion on sukuk certificates Chapter 5-7 address financial calculations in the areas of required returns, asset valuation and portfolio selection. Chapter-8 introduces mutual funds. Portfolio performance evaluation is presented in chapter-9, while last chapter discusses financial analysis of a company. In this edition, due attention has been given to present material in reader friendly mode, in addition to thorough review of content, exercises and figures. Increased number of multiple-choice questions and mini cases also form part of updated edition. This book is useful for business as well as for banking/finance graduates and practitioners of Islamic banking & finance. It is also useful for accounting & finance professionals, trainers in Islamic banking, regulators, investors, corporate managers and general public, interested in understanding Islamic finance.
Although Islamic finance is one of the fastest growing segments of emerging global financial markets, its concepts are not fully exploited especially in the areas of economic development, inclusion, access to finance, and public policy. This volume is to improve understanding of the perspective of Islamic finance on economic development, social and economic justice, human welfare, and economic growth.
This book addresses the financing of government budgets with non-debt-creating flows through risk-sharing capital market instruments. It offers a comparative analysis with conventional finance to demonstrate the ability of Islamic capital market instruments to create an impetus for economic stability and growth. Rizvi, Bacha, and Mirakhor guide readers chronologically through the unfolding effects of macroeconomic policy implemented to reduce crippling sovereign debt, increase government financing, and guide governments to the path of economic progress.
The paper analyzes the bearing of Islamic teachings on the conduct of fiscal policy. It is shown that Islamic teachings do not prescribe any rigid system of public finance. The major emphasis is on the state’s responsibility to assure at least a basic minimum standard of living for all citizens. The paper deals with issues related to evolution of fiscal policies best suited to achieve this and other Islamic socio-economic objectives in the specific framework of Islamic teachings. The implications of such a system for growth, monetary stability, resource allocation, and pattern of income distribution are also examined.
Islamic finance has started to grow in international finance across the globe, with some concentration in few countries. Nearly 20 percent annual growth of Islamic finance in recent years seems to point to its resilience and broad appeal, partly owing to principles that govern Islamic financial activities, including equity, participation, and ownership. In theory, Islamic finance is resilient to shocks because of its emphasis on risk sharing, limits on excessive risk taking, and strong link to real activities. Empirical evidence on the stability of Islamic banks, however, is so far mixed. While these banks face similar risks as conventional banks do, they are also exposed to idiosyncratic risks, necessitating a tailoring of current risk management practices. The macroeconomic policy implications of the rapid expansion of Islamic finance are far reaching and need careful considerations.
As an emerging global phenomenon, Islamic economics and the financial system has expanded exponentially in recent decades. Many components of the industry are still unknown, but hopefully, the lack of awareness will soon be stilled. The Handbook of Research on Theory and Practice of Global Islamic Finance provides emerging research on the latest global Islamic economic practices. The content within this publication examines risk management, economic justice, and stock market analysis. It is designed for financiers, banking professionals, economists, policymakers, researchers, academicians, and students interested in ideas centered on the development and practice of Islamic finance.
New Issues in Islamic Finance & Economics: Progress and Challenges provides a review of the main issues and challenges facing Islamic finance. The application of Islamic finance is currently limited to banking. This book starts with an overview of the factors and motives behind the development of Islamic finance. A critical review of issues facing the industry is provided followed by a detailed analysis of areas where further attention is required. The book offers some original thinking on issues pertaining to governance, institutions, public finance and economic development within an Islamic financial system.
A detailed overview of Sharia-compliant finance—one of today’s most dynamic and influential sectors Islamic banks, which are becoming increasingly wealthier, are ever in search of sharia-compliant investments. In order to capitalize on this new development, investing professionals must familiarize themselves with this burgeoning investing method. Gulf Capital & Islamic Finance introduces bankers, money managers, and investors to the strategic and technical aspects of Islamic finance, covering a broad range of vehicles, including Islamic bonds, Sukuks, ETFs, and takaful (Islamic insurance). In an era of evaporating liquidity and endless adjustments to economic crises, Islamic finance is one of the few areas that continues to grow.
Askari and Krichene provide a comprehensive background for recent international financial crises rapid expansion of interest-bearing debt and monetary expansion though the fractional reserve banking system. In this context, the authors provide an analysis of the experience and issues associated with international payments systems the various forms of the gold standard, the Bretton Woods system and the present system of flexible exchange rates. The authors go on to examine the case for fixed exchange rates (gold standard and other interesting variations) anchored in Islamic finance. The message of this book is that the gold standard could provide a solution for addressing international financial instability if and only if it is anchored in 100% reserve banking, which is an essential pillar of Islamic finance.
