Characterization and Testing of Materials for Nuclear Reactors

Characterization and Testing of Materials for Nuclear Reactors

Author: International Atomic Energy Agency

Publisher:

Published: 2007

Total Pages: 158

ISBN-13:

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Industrial growth, energy consumption are seen as measures towards economic developments. With increase in industrial development worldwide, the demand of energy is continually on the rise. Today, the energy industry is facing many challenges. Nuclear fission and nuclear fusion are seen as important future energy sources. Development of innovative reactor designs with large efficiency for fuel burn up is one of the needs of fission reactors. The materials resistant to high dose of radiations in fusion reactors is another major challenge. The production of electricity without global warming is an important pressing demand on the energy sector. The demands on quality control of components for nuclear and heavy industry are very stringent. Development of well characterized, high quality materials is therefore essential for safe, efficient and reliable operation of engineering components. The diagnosis of failure of machinery parts comes from the post operational characterization of materials. Various destructive and non-destructive techniques are used for this purpose. Research reactors have played an important role in non-destructive characterization of materials and have contributed to technology development. This publication focuses on characterization of materials for industries in general and nuclear energy sector in particular. The main focus is on research reactor based techniques with some discussion on other allied methods like positron annihilation.--Publisher's description.


Pellet-clad Interaction in Water Reactor Fuels

Pellet-clad Interaction in Water Reactor Fuels

Author:

Publisher: OECD Publishing

Published: 2005

Total Pages: 562

ISBN-13:

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This publication sets out the findings of an international seminar, held in Aix-en-Provence, France in March 2004, which considered recent progress in the field of pellet-clad interaction in light water reactor fuels. It also reviews current understanding of relevant phenomena and their impact on the nuclear fuel rod under the widest possible conditions, and about both uranium-oxide and mixed-oxide fuels.


Modelling of Fuel Behaviour in Design Basis Accidents and Design Extension Conditions

Modelling of Fuel Behaviour in Design Basis Accidents and Design Extension Conditions

Author: International Atomic Energy Agency

Publisher:

Published: 2020-07-30

Total Pages: 218

ISBN-13: 9789201080202

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This publication is the result of an IAEA technical meeting and reports on Member States' capabilities in modelling, predicting and improving their understanding of the behaviour of nuclear fuel under accident conditions. The main results and outcomes of a coordinated research project (CRP) on this topic are also presented.


Guidance on Nuclear Energy Cogeneration

Guidance on Nuclear Energy Cogeneration

Author: International Atomic Energy Agency

Publisher:

Published: 2019-10-31

Total Pages: 52

ISBN-13: 9789201041197

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Cogeneration, i.e. the production of electricity and heat, has proven to be a highly efficient and environmentally attractive option for energy conversion. Nuclear cogeneration could be considered as an option in light of actions on climate change. However, nuclear cogeneration is not widely deployed. This publication provides a quick introduction to the advantages, experience, and future planning for implementation of nuclear cogeneration. It also highlights some demonstration projects that were developed in the past in connection with industries, describing technical concepts for combined nuclear-industrial complexes. The publication is intended to be of interest to users in academia and industry as well as government agencies and public institutions requiring basic information on various aspects of using nuclear power for cogeneration.


Nuclear Fuel Safety Criteria

Nuclear Fuel Safety Criteria

Author: OECD Nuclear Energy Agency

Publisher: OECD Publishing

Published: 2001

Total Pages: 74

ISBN-13:

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Presents brief descriptions of 20 fuel-related safety criteria along with both the rationale for having such criteria and possible new design and operational issues which could have an effect on them.


NAA-SR.

NAA-SR.

Author: U.S. Atomic Energy Commission

Publisher:

Published: 1958

Total Pages: 216

ISBN-13:

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A Guidebook to Nuclear Reactors

A Guidebook to Nuclear Reactors

Author: Anthony V. Nero

Publisher: Univ of California Press

Published: 1979-01-01

Total Pages: 312

ISBN-13: 9780520036611

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Provides a detailed introduction to nuclear reactors, describing the four commercial types and discussing uranium resources, fuel cycles, advanced reactor systems, and issues and problems concerning the use of nuclear power


Fuel Modelling in Accident Conditions

Fuel Modelling in Accident Conditions

Author: International Atomic Energy Agency

Publisher:

Published: 2020-02-29

Total Pages: 180

ISBN-13: 9789201639196

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This publication summarizes the findings and conclusions of an IAEA coordinated research project (CRP) on fuel modelling in accident conditions, which was initiated under the IAEA Action Plan on Nuclear Safety following the Fukushima accident. The overall aim of the project was to analyse and better understand fuel behavior in accident conditions, with a focus on loss of coolant accidents. In the course of the project the participants used a mixture of data derived from accident simulation experiments, in particular data designed to investigate the fuel behaviour during design basis accident and design extension conditions. They carried out calculations on priority cases selected from a matrix of cases identified at the first research coordination meeting and designed to support their individual priorities. These priority cases were chosen as the best available to help determine which of the many models used in the codes best reflect reality. The CRP provided an ideal platform to compare their code results with others and especially with experimental data, to which they otherwise would not have had access. The achievements made within this CRP fostered new collaborations and enhanced the development and improvement of common models and highlighted differences in the interpretation of some experiments and therefore in the use of the codes ? the so-called user effects.